Country house 6*6. Advantages of a small country house made of wood. Where to start
Designing a house for suburban area, of course, everyone wants to build just one in which it will be quite cozy and comfortable to live. And it depends primarily on what kind of internal layout
Where to start?
Of course, everyone wants to get down to business as quickly as possible, but here the rush is completely inappropriate. First of all, one should really and comprehensively compare desires with opportunities, evaluate one’s means and strengths, in addition, one has to look into the future and try to see one’s life after a certain period of time, when, for example, the family size will increase, children will grow up, grandchildren will be born. What at the moment seems not quite important and even superfluous, after a while can become of great importance.
And yes, the problem with which you need to know how to work traditionally exists. If the owner, who is a builder, has been looking for almost all skilled craftsmen for almost two years, during which he has managed to raise the house, you can expect that this will not be easy either. He sought, in particular, craftsmen so that he could make a roof, from production to assembly. But the problems do not stop even after the house is ready. Once completed, the house needs regular maintenance. This layer of resin provides the waterproofing of the wood, which is treated every two years.
When planning is done country house, take into account mainly the permissible maximum size of the building, the number of people in the family, the presence of small children. It is important to decide when you will live in the country - only in the summer, or plan to come here all year round.
Layout of a country house
When planning, it is important to consider the benefits of each meter.
And it must be poured carefully so that it does not drain on the spouts, so as not to pollute the surrounding sidewalks or walls. That's why Mrs. Tudorash wanted righteous walls. Okay, it's hard to build such a house, it's hard to maintain, but the rewards are huge. The fact is that any building you have to take care of it. They say it's better to keep the house safe than to leave it to the point where you need it. overhaul. That's why they care about the wooden elements, but also why they lean on the house and basement.
Yes, the cellar is actually a wine cellar and the perfect place for Mrs. Tudorash. The house is on a slope and in this basement area, if you leave the door open you can see a beautiful valley in the valley where there is a gate, one with a shape that reinterprets the peasant model. Yes, there is a pond in the valley where Mr. Tudorash hopes to swim with his grandchildren, but until then they have woken up with fish, frogs and other creatures.
The planning steps are as follows:
Even in small house at least three rooms should be located: a living room, a bedroom and a kitchen.
Living room
In the country, the common room is most often a living room, a bedroom, and in some cases a dining room. Furniture here should be versatile and compact enough. Very comfortable chairs, sofa bed, built-in wardrobes. Such furniture will allow you to more rationally and beautifully equip the interior of the common room. A small fireplace can be a good decoration.
This does not bother him, on the contrary, he says that it turns out to be a living place. The walls of the house are thick, according to traditional recipe to say this, just to provide pleasant interior comfort without imposing modern insulating materials. That's why the house looks great from the outside, but when you get to the rooms you find them small and intimate. But that's exactly what they need. Somehow, they also completed the sleeping areas with an extension behind the house, which includes a summer kitchen.
In addition to their children, the Tudorahs also often receive guests. Although it only has two bedrooms located on either side of the main room, parents and children prefer to stay together on cold evenings at the mouth of the stove in one room that is connected to the kitchen. That's why you will see that there are two beds. And the interior was decorated and furnished as close to traditional as possible. You will also see simple furniture in our country. They also chose wooden doors, they are really modern but their pattern fits here.
Kitchen
The kitchen can be located so that the entrance to the house is carried out through it. So it will act as a vestibule, which delays the cold air flow. In the process of cooking in the kitchen, the air heats up, which is good for heating the room.
Having a kitchen and bathroom is the only "compromise" to fully respect the image of a traditional Montenegrin household, and this is absolutely understandable. No one today would appreciate the allure of a backyard toilet, especially when you set up a new home, be it a holiday. If you build a house after a model from the Village Museum, it does not mean that you are copying it, but you are adapting it to the context and time as it happens. I liked the veranda of the house, although it is some kind of terrace located at the top above the cellar.
Here you can see a sensational look. These peasant houses were small, but their soul was great, only if you thought that they force them in size so that the people who lived in them were ultimately closer, and there is an important aspect: resources. Yes, you need to heat a large room with wood, and the other is to make the fire more modest. Consume less and get some comfort. Children upstairs, parents - to another. This house, however, is a favorite place for the entire Tudor family, as well as for young and old people.
When calculating, you need to proceed from the minimum composition necessary equipment: sinks 50x60 cm, desktop 40x60 (80) cm, plates 50x60 (40) cm. In addition, it is advisable to install a refrigerator (60x60 cm).
Natural lighting in the kitchen should be good. In large houses, it is recommended to make an additional exit to the site directly from this room.
Bedroom
Bedrooms in the country house is better to do minimum size to make heating easier. It is enough that there is space for a bed (sofa), a small wardrobe for storing clothes and a table. If the layout of a country house with an attic is being developed, in this case it is more convenient to place the bedrooms in the attic floor, which is most often arranged under a gable roof. Sleeping places are located near the longitudinal walls, the height of which from the floor to the sloping part of the ceiling is at least 1.8 m. If desired, the free area under the roof slopes can be used for built-in wardrobes or a pantry.
Ladder
Stairs to the attic or second floor are best done on the veranda, thus isolating the entrance to the second floor. If the common room will be used only as a living room, then the stairs can be placed in it. In country houses, two- or three-flight stairs are considered more convenient.
Under-stair space is important to use rationally. If the stairs are on the veranda, it is better to place a wardrobe and a hanger under it. Under the steps in the common room, you can arrange a comfortable corner for work.
Sometimes in small country houses the stairs are located outside, due to which the area of \u200b\u200bthe interior is not occupied, although this is less convenient for use.
If desired, you can make a canopy.
Heating
If you are in the country all year round, additional heating should be provided. For example, in the kitchen, you can install a stove, in which the back wall will go into the next room. Thus, two rooms will be heated at once. In addition, an electric heater can be installed in the bedroom.
Country houses: photo, layout
Under the phrase "rest in the country" each person means something different. For some people, this is really a vacation, while for others, it is painstaking work on a personal plot. Quite often in summer cottages you can find very small one-story houses, for example 6x6 m, which are very simple and cozy for relaxing outside the city.
The layout of the country house 6 by 6 is economical and quite spacious. It can easily accommodate a family of several people.
The layout of a 6x6 country house can be any, at the discretion of the owner. For example, you can equip a vestibule, a common small hall, 2 large and 1 small rooms, a kitchen, a bathroom.
The layout of a 6 by 8 country house can be very convenient and compact. Such housing is often used for seasonal stays, as well as for permanent residence and comfortable summer holidays.
Planning mistakes
If you avoid these mistakes when planning a house, you can save a lot of money on building materials and construction time.
country house
In order to make a summer cottage suitable for living and recreation, you need to properly plan it. At the moment, there are a lot of different ideas for planning a dacha that can hide its flaws and emphasize features.
Now it is customary to use 3 main types of site planning: circular, diagonal and rectangular.
- Circular planning of a summer cottage, as a rule, is used in a rectangular area. It lies in the fact that all garden objects (recreation areas, flower beds, playgrounds, artificial reservoirs, etc.) are created in the form of circles intersecting with each other. This arrangement allows you to achieve the original landscape design for relatively labor-intensive work.
- Diagonal planning of a summer cottage is used in small areas (4-15 acres). It consists in the fact that garden objects are not located directly to the house and the entrance, but at an angle of 45 °, which visually increases the area. Thanks to this trick, straight lines will not catch the eye, allowing you to determine the size of a garden object.
- The most common is the classic rectangular planning, in which all garden buildings and various decorative elements are conveniently and compactly located in the garden. This allows you to divide a rectangular area into separate sections.
One of the first buildings to be erected on the newly acquired land plot happy summer residents, is a small house. After all, it is the dwelling that allows you to relax on a hot afternoon after working in the garden, spend the night comfortably and have a noisy fun party. The best option for this rightly considered country house 6 by 6, which has many advantages, which we will focus on in this article.
Advantages of a small country house made of wood
Lightweight Foundation
The total weight of the materials that are needed to build a one-story 6 by 6 country house is small. Therefore, it is often erected on a light columnar foundation.
The fact is that during the construction of a classic building, about 30-40% of all costs fall on the construction of the foundation. A 6x6 country house does not require this, which leads to huge savings in building materials, including cement, the price of which is quite high.
Easy frame assembly
The construction of small wooden houses has some features that can significantly reduce construction time. In addition, the ease of assembly makes it possible to build the entire structure with your own hands.
We list the main advantages:
- No "wet" processes. When constructing such a dwelling, you only need to install a supporting frame and sheathe it with special panels or wooden beams. The presence of highly paid specialists is not required here.
- Compactness. It is possible to build a country house from a 6x6 timber in a very limited space, since this process does not require the use of large-sized equipment.
- Diversity. Given the ease of construction of the supporting frame, you can design a house using any of the available architectural solutions. The main thing is to comply with engineering requirements and safety standards. Your country house 6 by 6 with an attic will surprise and amaze all the neighbors.
Advice!
Currently, building supermarkets and specialized stores sell ready-made structures.
They just need to be delivered to the place and collected.
The instruction attached to the collapsible frame house describes in detail all the details of the process.
No shrinkage
Standard wooden log houses and buildings made of artificial stone are always subject to such a phenomenon as shrinkage, that is, a change in the geometric dimensions of the structure. As a result interior decoration premises may be damaged or even destroyed.
Frame houses are devoid of this drawback. Immediately after the completion of construction, you can begin to equip the rooms, giving them the necessary comfort and coziness.
Other performance characteristics
Small country houses made of wood also have some other advantages worthy of mention:
- Retains heat well indoors. You will be able to easily heat all rooms using a minimum amount of fuel or electricity.
- High vapor permeability of the walls. Wood contributes to the creation of a healthy microclimate in the house. This allows you to use a less hot coolant in the heating system in winter and turn on the air conditioner less often in summer.
- You can use a wide variety of materials to finish the interior and exterior surfaces according to your wishes.
- The construction technology of such houses protects them from deformation as a result of adverse external factors (soil shift, subsidence, and so on).
- The possibility of redevelopment and design changes without introducing an imbalance in the supporting frame. Even a two-story country house of 6x6 meters can perfectly cope with the tasks assigned to it.
Advice!
If you want to save the maximum amount Money, a small wooden house can be made independently.
The process is described in the next section.
The main stages of the construction of a country house
- . As already mentioned, in order to build frame house it is enough to use the usual columnar foundation.
If you decide to play it safe and stop at the tape type, it is recommended to take the following parameters as a basis:The photo shows an example of a strip foundation.
- Installation of a mortgage crown. It is the frame on which the house rests. It is best to use a solid larch beam 6 m long with a section of 100x150 mm. To protect against destruction, wood must be thoroughly impregnated with antiseptics.
- Installation of lags for the floor. Here you can also use a beam or board, processed accordingly. The distance between adjacent logs should be 50 cm. To ensure convenience during further work, it is recommended to immediately lay a draft floor from plywood sheets or glued boards on the logs.
- Frame erection. To do this, vertical bars are attached to the lower crown, which are then fastened with an upper harness. It is necessary to strengthen the vertical elements with the help of slopes.
- Roof installation. This process depends on which design you prefer. The most common is the standard gable version. Naturally, if the house is two-story, the installation process is somewhat more complicated.
- Frame sheathing. For this, boards or special slabs of wood are used. Between them, heat, steam and waterproofing material is laid.
- The last stage is the decorative finishing of the outer surface of the walls and the room. Also, do not forget about the installation of the necessary engineering systems: electrical wiring, plumbing, sewage, and so on.
Advice!
When carrying out construction work, try to build a roof as soon as possible.
This will protect you and the frame of the house under construction from getting wet.Conclusion
Small wooden house the best choice for use in a summer cottage, regardless of climatic conditions. It will provide comfortable conditions for a quality and unforgettable vacation.
You can learn more about the topic discussed above by watching the video in this article.