The population of Crimea as a percentage. Abstract on Crimean studies on the topic "The population of the Crimea. The originality of the ethnic composition." Demographics of major nationalities
About 147 million people - that's how many people live in Russia today. How many of them are women, men, children and pensioners? What nationalities are the most numerous in the country? What are the characteristics of rural and urban population Russia? Let's try to answer all these questions.
The population of Russia: some dry numbers
The Russian Federation is the first country in the world in terms of area and the ninth in terms of population. The main demographic indicators of the state (as of 2016):
- 146,544,710 - the population of Russia (as of January 1, 2016);
- 1.77 - total fertility rate (for 2015);
- 18,538 - increase in the population of the country for the first 11 months of 2016;
- 8.57 people/sq. km. - average population density;
- 20-24 years - the average age of the birth of the first child (for women);
- more than 200 nations and ethnic groups live in modern Russia.
Registration of the population in the Russian Federation
Population census data make it possible to compile the most complete and accurate demographic picture of the country. This information helps to analyze the dynamics of general demographic indicators in the state or its specific region.
A population census is a labor-intensive and unified process of collecting, systematizing, analyzing and processing data on the population of a country or region. This event is carried out on the basis of the principles of confidentiality, universality and strict centralization of the entire process.
The first general population census in the history of Russia was conducted in 1897 under the guidance of the scientist and geographer P.P. Semyonov-Tyan-Shansky. In Soviet times, the inhabitants of the country were "counted" nine more times. After the collapse of the USSR, the population census in Russia was carried out twice - in 2002 and 2010.
In addition to censuses, registration of demographic indicators in Russia is carried out by Rosstat, territorial offices of registry offices, as well as passport offices.
The current demographic situation in Russia
The total population of the Russian Federation: almost 143 million people and another 90,000 citizens staying abroad. These are the data of the last survey conducted in the country in autumn 2010. Compared to the 2002 census, the population of Russia has decreased by more than two million.
In general, the current demographic situation in Russia can be characterized as a crisis. Although it is too early to talk about the "extinction of the nation". Moreover, in last years positive natural population growth is recorded (albeit insignificant). The life expectancy in the country is also increasing. So, since 2010, it has grown from 68.9 to 70.8 years.
According to the most pessimistic scenarios, by 2030 the population of Russia will be reduced to about 142 million people. According to optimistic demographers, its population will grow to 152 million inhabitants.
Sex and age structure of the population
According to the latest census, there are 10.8 million more women in Russia than men. And this “chasm” between the sexes is only widening every year. The main reason for this situation is the increased mortality among men of mature (working) age. Moreover, more than half of these deaths occur due to diseases of the cardiovascular system.
The current age composition of the Russian population is as follows:
- group of children and minors (0-14 years old): 15%;
- citizens of working age (15-64 years old): 72%
- pensioners (over 65): about 13%.
Ethnic composition of the population
In accordance with the current Constitution, Russia is a multinational state. The data of the latest population censuses once again confirm this thesis.
So, in Russia there are more than two hundred nationalities and ethnic groups. The most numerous nation in the country are Russians (about 80%). However, they are dispersed across the territory of the Russian Federation rather unevenly. The smallest number of Russians is in the Chechen Republic (no more than 2%).
Other nations whose population within Russia exceeds one percent:
- Tatars (3.9%);
- Ukrainians (1.4%);
- Bashkirs (1.2%);
- Chuvash (1%);
- Chechens (1%).
Several hundred languages and various dialects are spoken. The most common of them are Russian, Ukrainian, Armenian, Belarusian, Tatar. But 136 languages on the territory of modern Russia are under a serious threat of complete extinction (according to the international organization UNESCO).
Rural and urban population of Russia
Today in Russia there are 2386 cities and more than 134 thousand rural settlements. 74% of the country's inhabitants live in cities, 26% - in villages and villages. The rural and urban population of Russia differ greatly in ethnic, gender and age composition, level and way of life.
In modern Russia, two seemingly incompatible trends are combined in an amazing way. On the one hand, the number of villages in the country is rapidly declining, and “rural Russia”, glorified in poetry and prose, is gradually dying out. On the other hand, the country is characterized by the so-called de-urbanization (within 0.2% per year). Russia is one of the few countries in the world where people are actively moving from cities to villages for permanent residence.
As of the beginning of 2016, the urban population of Russia is almost 109 million people.
Cities of Russia
If at least 12,000 people live in a locality, provided that 85% of them are not employed in agriculture, then it can be considered a city. All cities in Russia by population are divided into:
- small (up to 50,000 inhabitants);
- medium (50-100 thousand);
- large (100-250 thousand);
- large (250-500 thousand);
- the largest (500-1000 thousand);
- "millionaires" (with a population of over one million people).
To date, the list of millionaire cities in Russia consists of 15 names. And in these fifteen settlements almost 10% of the population of the Russian Federation is concentrated.
Many large Russian cities are developing very rapidly, acquiring satellite settlements and forming urban agglomerations with stable economic and social relationships.
Villages of Russia
There are five types of rural settlements on the territory of Russia:
- villages;
- villages;
- farms;
- villages;
- villages.
About half of all countries belong to the smallest (the population of which does not exceed 50 people).
The traditional one is slowly dying out. And this is one of the most painful demographic problems of modern Russia. Since 1991, about 20 thousand villages and villages have disappeared from the map of the state. Impressive and scary figure!
The last population census, conducted in 2010, once again proved the sad statistics: from many Russian villages, only names and empty houses remained. And we are talking here not only about the villages of Siberia or Far East. Just a few hundred kilometers from Moscow, you can find recently abandoned villages. The saddest situation is observed in the Tver region, which is located just in the middle between the two capitals of the country - Moscow and St. Petersburg. Large migrations to these two promising megacities, combined with high mortality rates, lead to the extinction of dozens of small settlements.
Why is the Russian village dying out? There are many reasons, although they are all closely related. Lack of work, normal medicine and infrastructure, total inconvenience and the impossibility of self-realization are driving villagers to big cities.
Population of Crimea: total number, national, linguistic and religious composition
As of the beginning of 2016, 2.3 million people live within the Republic of Crimea. During 2014-2016, about 22 thousand people migrated from the territory of the peninsula to mainland Ukraine (for political reasons). During the same period of time, at least 200,000 refugees from the war-torn cities and villages of Donbass moved to Crimea.
The population of Crimea is representatives of 175 nationalities. The most numerous among them are Russians (68%), Ukrainians (16%), Crimean Tatars (11%), Belarusians, Azerbaijanis and Armenians. The most widely spoken language on the peninsula is Russian. In addition to him, here you can often hear the Crimean Tatar, Armenian, Ukrainian speech.
Most of the population of Crimea professes Orthodoxy. as well as Uzbeks and Azerbaijanis are adherents of the Muslim religion. The local peoples of the Karaites and Krymchaks are Judaists by religion. Today, there are more than 1,300 religious communities and organizations on the peninsula.
The level of urbanization in the republic is quite low - only 51%. In recent decades, the total number of rural areas has increased significantly due to the Crimean Tatars, who at that time actively returned to their historical homeland and settled mainly in villages. Today there are 17 cities in Crimea. The largest of them (along Sevastopol, Kerch, Evpatoria and Yalta.
Conclusion
26% / 74% - this is the ratio of the rural and urban population of Russia today. There are a lot of acute demographic problems in the state, the solution of which should be approached comprehensively. One of them is the process of extinction of villages and small towns in modern Russia.
Crimean studies lesson in grade 9
Subject: Population of Crimea: population dynamics, demographic indicators. Natural and mechanical movement.
Target: study statistical data on the population of the Crimean peninsula, its natural and mechanical movement; assess the population dynamics;
Type: learning new material;
Equipment: textbook, workbook on Crimean studies, statistical data.
During the classes:
I Organizing time. Greetings.
II Knowledge update. Message about the topic and purpose of the lesson.
IIILearning new material.
We begin to study a new section, which is called " Population and cities of Crimea. Today in the lesson we must remember from the lessons of geography , what is population, population dynamics, main demographic indicators . Student responses.
Population- the totality of people living within a particular area. The population is the main productive force.
Population dynamics- change in the population over a certain period of time. Dynamics is studied by analyzing and evaluating long-term statistical data.
Why do we need knowledge about population dynamics? The idea of population dynamics is an important basis for research and the formation of state demographic policy.
In October 2014, the first population census was conducted in Crimea as part of the Russian Federation. According to the results in the Crimean Federal District, as of January 1, 2015, the number of permanent residents was 2,294,888, including- 1,895,915 or 83% of permanent residents, in- 398,973 or 17% of permanent residents. Compared to the previous census in 2001. the population of the Republic as a whole decreased by almost 116 thousand people. This happened as a resultnatural population loss . What is natural wastage? Student responses
The trend of population decline due to changes in the natural movement of the population (birth-death rate) appeared in Crimea in 1992 after the collapse of the USSR. Why? And only in 2012. after the introduction of monetary compensations provided for by Ukrainian legislation in Crimea, there has been an increase in the birth rate. In modern demographic situation Crimea, the trend of natural population decline continues.
Consider the demographic indicators of fertility and mortality in different periods and determine the population growth.
14,1 ‰
14, 7 ‰
7, 4 ‰
12,4 ‰
It can be seen from the figures that natural population growth has retained negative meaning, indicating a natural decline in the population. But the level of this decline has decreased three times compared to 2001 and is 2.3 per mille.At present, the main source of population growth in Crimea is its mechanical movement.Whatmechanical movement? Mechanical movement or migration ismovement of people from one region (country) to another, in some cases in large groups and over long distances. The population of Crimea is characterized by extremely high migration mobility. --- annual average the turnover is more than 230 thousand people. Migration exacerbates population aging WHY? Since mainly persons of working age leave the territory of the peninsula.
There were periods in the history of Crimea when the size of its population was significantly changed by migratory movements. Question: what is emigration, deportation, repatriation, immigration?
Emigration- travel outside the territory. After the Crimean War of 1860-1862. more than 130 thousand people emigrated to Turkey.
Deportation - forced eviction. During WWII a large number of people of different nationalities were deported outside the peninsula (Armenians, Bulgarians, Germans, Jews, Tatars, Greeks). As a result of the war, occupation and deportation, the population of Crimea decreased threefold.
Repatriation - return from deportation. After 15 years, many deportees returned to their homeland.
IV. Consolidation of the material covered.
1. What is the mechanical movement of the population? name different kinds migrations.
2. Name the reasons that led to the emergence of a difficult demographic situation in Crimea in the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
3. Determine the trends in the development of the current demographic situation in the Crimea.
Lesson summary - the current situation in the Republic of Crimea indicates a gradual increase in the number of population mechanical movement. The decrease in the level of natural population decline also plays a role.
The number of the population directly depends on the well-being of the people living in the territory. And it changes in one direction or another from the events that take place in the country.
v. D/W: make a summary of the lesson on the topic covered in the notebook.
Since March 21, 2014, the Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol have been part of the Russian Federation as the Crimean Federal District. In this regard, it was decided to conduct a population census in order to clarify the socio-demographic changes that have occurred since the last census.
Population census-2014 in Crimea: results
In October 2014, a population census was held in Crimea, connected with its annexation to Russia. Preliminary results became known at the end of 2014, in the month of December. Official data should be made public before May 1, 2015. How many people live in the Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol? According to the census, 2,284,400 people live in Crimea, of which the population of Sevastopol is 395,000 people. Interestingly, 7.8% more women live on the peninsula than the representatives of the stronger sex. The largest city in terms of population in the Republic of Crimea is Simferopol. The number of people living in it was 350,600 people. The second city in terms of population is Kerch. It is home to 147,000 people. Next comes Yalta with a population of 133,600.
The ethnic composition of the population of Crimea, as well as answers to other questions of the census, will be known only by May after automatic processing of the received data.
Population of Crimea: dynamics
To get acquainted with the dynamics of the population of the Crimean Federal District, you should familiarize yourself with the data collected in the table. The last census was conducted in Crimea in 2001, when the peninsula was part of Ukraine.
Crimea: urban population
As in previous years, the city of Sevastopol turned out to be the most numerous in the Crimean Federal District. Its population, according to preliminary census data, was 395,000. In the Republic of Crimea, the largest population lives in Simferopol (350,600 people). Further, the places were distributed as follows: Kerch - 147,000, Yalta - 133,600, Evpatoria - 119,000, Feodosia - 101,000.
According to preliminary estimates, the population of urban residents is 58%. The number of residents living in rural areas is 42%.
Population of Russia with the Crimean Federal District
The territory of Russia, the largest state in the world in terms of area, is 17,125,407 km2. After the referendum in Crimea and its annexation to the Russian Federation, the population of Russia amounted to 146,267,288 people. This data is as of January 1, 2015. For the second year in the Russian Federation, a positive natural increase has been observed, i.e. the birth rate of the population exceeds the death rate. The entry of Crimea into Russia, as well as an increase in the population due to immigrants, significantly influenced the increase in Russians.
Crimean Federal District: nationalities
Crimea is a peninsula with a rich history that has survived many wars, invasions and conquests. This was one of the reasons for the settlement of the territory of Crimea by peoples of various nationalities. In total, according to preliminary estimates, more than 125 peoples and nationalities live on the territory of the Crimean peninsula. According to preliminary data from the 2014 census, 67.9% of residents of Russian nationality are registered in the Crimean Federal District, 15.7% are Ukrainians, 10.6% are Crimean Tatars, and 5.8% are other nationalities.
Other nationalities include the following peoples:
- Belarusians make up 1% of the Crimean population. According to historical data, their mass settlement was recorded in the 20s of the 19th century.
- Armenians in the territory of Crimea live in an amount of 0.48% of the total population of the peninsula, which is part of the Russian Federation. The Armenians settled in the Crimea in the 13th century.
- Azerbaijanis in the territory of the Crimean Federal District 0.19%.
- Greeks make up 0.13% of all residents of the Crimean Federal District. The history of the appearance of the Greeks on the territory of the Crimean peninsula begins in the 4th century AD.
- 0.04% of Jews live in Crimea. The history of the settlement of the inhabitants of this nationality in the Crimean territory began in the 1st century AD. A major role in reducing the number of Jews in the Crimea was played by the Second World War. It was at that time that the number of Crimean Jews decreased by 5 times.
- Crimean Germans make up 0.08% of the peninsula's population. The Germans first appeared in Crimea at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries.
- The Karaites, one of the small ethnic groups of the Crimea, make up 0.02% of all the inhabitants of the peninsula. The first representatives of this nationality appeared in the Crimea in the Middle Ages. In those distant times, they inhabited mainly Feodosia and Evpatoria.
Despite various historical cataclysms, people of different nationalities have been coexisting peacefully on the same territory, called Crimea, for several millennia.
Population of Crimea and Sevastopol: population, national composition
13.09.2019
The population of Crimea as of January 1, 2017 is 2,340,921 permanent residents (including Sevastopol) according to Rosstat data of March 10, 2017 on the assessment of the permanent population as of January 1, 2017 and the average for 2016.
The population of the Republic of Crimea as of January 1, 2017 is 1,912,168 permanent residents.
The population of Sevastopol as of January 1, 2017 is 428,753 permanent residents.
The population of the Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol as of January 1, 2016 was 2,323,369 people (1,907,106 and 416,263).
According to the results of the population census in the Crimean Federal District as of October 14, 2014, the number of registered permanent population of the Republic of Crimea was 1,891,465 people, Sevastopol - 393,304 people (total in Crimea - 2,284,769 people). The Republic of Crimea in terms of population ranked 27th among the subjects Russian Federation, city of federal significance Sevastopol - 77th. [Source here and below: 1, 2 - Wikipedia].
Dynamics of the actual population of Crimea according to the censuses of 1926-2014 (columns 2 and 3: including and excluding the City Council of Sevastopol). Data in column 4 - Sevastopol - source 2. 1945 - estimate. 2017 - not according to census results.
Year | Crimea with Sevastopol | Crimea without Sevastopol | Sevastopol |
1926 | 713 823 | 639 300 | 74 551 |
1931 | ↗ 800 900 | ↗ 726 600 | |
1937 | ↗ 994 798 | n.a. | |
1939 | ↗ 1 126 429 | ↗ 1 017 325 | ↗ 109 104 |
1945 | ↘ 610 000 | ||
1959 | ↗ 1 201 517 | ↗ 1 049 395 | ↗ 148 033 |
1970 | ↗ 1 813 502 | ↗ 1 558 567 | ↗ 228 904 |
1979 | ↗ 2 182 927 | ↗ 1 849 840 | ↗ 300 686 |
1989 | ↗ 2 458 655 | ↗ 2 065 829 | ↗ 356 123 |
2001 | ↘ 2 413 228 | ↘ 2 033 736 | ↗ 379 492 |
2014 | ↘ 2 284 769 | ↘ 1 891 465 | ↗ 393 304 |
2017 | ↗ 2 340 921 | ↗ 1 912 168 | ↗ 428 753 |
Settlement map of Russians, Ukrainians and Crimean Tatars in Crimeaaccording to the 2014 census.
According to the table below, since the 2001 census, the proportion of Russians in Crimea has increased from 60.68% up 67.90% (by 7.22%) of persons who indicated nationality.During the same time, the share of Ukrainians in Crimea decreased from 24.12% up 15.68% (by 8.44%). The combined share of Crimean Tatars and Tatars increased from 10.26% + 0.57% = 10.83% to 10.57% + 2.05% = 12.62% (1.79% total).
Urbanization. Urban and rural population
According to the 2001 census, with a total population of 2,033.7 thousand people (4.3% of the population of Ukraine at that time), the urban population of the republic amounted to 1,274.3 thousand people (62.7%), and the rural population - 759 .4 thousand people (37.3%). The population density was 78 people. per sq. km. Since the all-Union census of 1989, the rural population of Crimea has increased significantly due to the resettlement of Crimean Tatars returning to the peninsula in rural areas.
Russians are the predominant nationality of the Republic of Crimea both in the cities and in the countryside. However, in rural areas their share is lower, since the share of Ukrainians and especially Crimean Tatars was higher among the villagers.
Distribution of the urban and rural population of the Republic of Crimea by nationality (in % of those who indicated nationality) according to the 2014 Census:
Nationality | All population | Urban | rural |
Russians | 65,2 % | 74,2 % | 56,2 % |
Ukrainians | 16,0 % | 13,8 % | 18,2 % |
Crimean Tatars | 12,6 % | 6,6 % | 18,6 % |
Tatars | 2,3 % | 1,5 % | 3,1 % |
Belarusians | 1,0 % | 0,9 % | 1,1 % |
Armenians | 0,5 % | 0,6 % | 0,4 % |
others | 2,4 % | 2,4 % | 2,4 % |
Population of Crimea by place of birth
According to the 2014 census, 56.3% (1247.2 thousand people) of the Crimean population were natives of the peninsula, 15.4% (340.1 thousand people) were natives of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation outside Crimea, 16.1% (356 0 thousand people) were natives of Ukraine, 7.3% (162.6 thousand people) were natives of Uzbekistan, 4.0% (88.1 thousand people) were natives of other CIS countries, 0.9% (13.7 thousand people) natives of non-CIS countries.
Population of urban districts and regions of Crimea
Distribution of the resident population by urban districts and districts of the Republic of Crimea and municipal districts of Sevastopol according to the preliminary results of the population census in the Crimean Federal District as of October 14, 2014, and taking into account the shift in the estimate of the resident population as of July 1, 2014:
urban / municipal county/district | As of 10/14/2014 | Urban | % | rural | % |
total Crimea | 2 284 400 | 1 323 000 | 57,90% | 961 400 | 42,10% |
Republic of Crimea | 1 889 400 | 958 200 | 50,70% | 931 200 | 49,30% |
Sevastopol | 395 000 | 364 800 | 92,40% | 30 200 | 7,60% |
Simferopol | 350 600 | 330 600 | 94,30% | 20 000 | 5,70% |
Simferopol region | 152 100 | 0 | 0,00% | 152 100 | 100,00% |
Kerch | 147 000 | 147 000 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Gagarin MO | 136 200 | 136 200 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Yalta | 133 600 | 84 400 | 63,20% | 49 200 | 36,80% |
Evpatoria | 119 300 | 105 700 | 88,60% | 13 600 | 11,40% |
Leninsky MO | 108 000 | 108 000 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Feodosia | 101 000 | 69 100 | 68,40% | 31 900 | 31,60% |
Bakhchisaray district | 90 900 | 27 500 | 30,20% | 63 400 | 69,80% |
Nakhimovsky MO | 86 100 | 86 100 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Krasnogvardeisky district | 83 200 | 0 | 0,00% | 83 200 | 100,00% |
Saki district | 76 400 | 0 | 0,00% | 76 400 | 100,00% |
Dzhankoysky district | 68 300 | 0 | 0,00% | 68 300 | 100,00% |
Leninsky district | 61 200 | 10 600 | 17,40% | 50 600 | 82,60% |
Belogorsky district | 60 400 | 16 400 | 27,10% | 44 000 | 72,90% |
Alushta | 52 300 | 29 100 | 55,60% | 23 200 | 44,40% |
Kirovsky district | 50 800 | 9 200 | 18,20% | 41 600 | 81,80% |
Nizhnegorsky district | 45 100 | 0 | 0,00% | 45 100 | 100,00% |
Dzhankoy | 38 600 | 38 600 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Pervomaisky district | 32 800 | 0 | 0,00% | 32 800 | 100,00% |
Zander | 32 300 | 16 500 | 51,10% | 15 800 | 48,90% |
Sovietsky district | 31 900 | 0 | 0,00% | 31 900 | 100,00% |
Razdolnensky pH | 30 600 | 0 | 0,00% | 30 600 | 100,00% |
Chernomorsky district | 30 500 | 0 | 0,00% | 30 500 | 100,00% |
Balaklavsky MO | 27 600 | 18 700 | 67,80% | 8 900 | 32,20% |
Krasnoperekopsk | 26 300 | 26 300 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
saki | 25 100 | 25 100 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Krasnoperekopsky district | 24 700 | 0 | 0,00% | 24 700 | 100,00% |
Armyansk | 24 400 | 22 000 | 90,10% | 2 400 | 9,90% |
City of Inkerman | 10 300 | 10 300 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Kachinsky MO | 9 300 | 5 500 | 59,00% | 3 800 | 41,00% |
Orlinovsky MO | 6 200 | 0 | 0,00% | 6 200 | 100,00% |
Verkhnesadovsky MO | 5 400 | 0 | 0,00% | 5 400 | 100,00% |
Andreevsky MO | 3 300 | 0 | 0,00% | 3 300 | 100,00% |
Ternovsky MO | 2 600 | 0 | 0,00% | 2 600 | 100,00% |
Population of Crimean cities / Largest cities of Crimea
Sevastopol - largest city Crimea. Further Simferopol and Kerch and Evpatoria - with a population of more than 100,000 thousand people.
№ | City / town / village | Type | Population 2014 | APR |
1 | Sevastopol | city | 344 853 | Sevastopol |
2 | Simferopol | city | 338 319 | City district of Simferopol |
3 | Kerch | city | 144 626 | Kerch city district |
4 | Evpatoria | city | 107 040 | Evpatoria urban district |
5 | Yalta | city | 78 200 | Yalta City District |
6 | Feodosia | city | 69 040 | City district of Feodosiya |
7 | Dzhankoy | city | 35 693 | Dzhankoy urban district |
8 | Krasnoperekopsk | city | 29 672 | Gor. Krasnoperekopsk district |
9 | Alushta | city | 28 295 | Alushta urban district |
10 | Bakhchisaray | city | 26 651 | Bakhchisaray district |
11 | saki | city | 23 391 | Saki urban district |
12 | Armyansk | city | 22 286 | City district of Armyansk |
13 | Belogorsk | city | 18 252 | Belogorsky district |
14 | Zander | city | 15 532 | City district of Sudak |
15 | Seaside | town | 14 975 | City district of Feodosiya |
16 | Guards | town | 12 702 | Simferopol region |
17 | Inkerman | city | 12 028 | Sevastopol |
18 | October | town | 11 684 | Krasnogvardeisky district |
19 | Gresovsky | town | 11 509 | City district of Simferopol |
20 | Gaspra | town | 11 384 | Yalta City District |
21 | Shchelkino | city | 11 169 | Leninsky district |
22 | Black Sea | town | 11 092 | Chernomorsky region |
23 | Krasnogvardeyskoe | town | 10 779 | Krasnogvardeisky district |
24 | Soviet | town | 10 069 | Sovietsky district |
25 | Old Crimea | city | 9478 | Kirovsky district |
26 | Nizhnegorsky | town | 9436 | Nizhnegorsky district |
27 | Gurzuf | town | 9152 | Yalta City District |
28 | Pervomaiskoye | town | 8964 | Pervomaisky district |
29 | Massandra | town | 8623 | Yalta City District |
30 | Alupka | town | 8528 | Yalta City District |
31 | Mirnoe | village | 8391 | Simferopol region |
32 | Lenino | town | 7826 | Leninsky district |
33 | Novoozernoye | town | 7393 | Evpatoria urban district |
34 | Razdolnoe | town | 7291 | Razdolnensky district |
35 | Pioneer | village | 7265 | Simferopol region |
36 | Youth | town | 7261 | Simferopol region |
37 | Zuya | town | 7156 | Belogorsky district |
38 | Kirovskoe | town | 7069 | Kirovsky district |
39 | Vilino | village | 6913 | Bakhchisaray district |
40 | Sunrise | village | 6810 | Krasnogvardeisky district |
41 | Petrovka | village | 6717 | Krasnogvardeisky district |
42 | Novofedorovka | town | 6584 | Saki district |
43 | Koreiz | town | 6337 | Yalta City District |
44 | Partenite | town | 6086 | Alushta urban district |
45 | Agricultural | town | 6093 | City district of Simferopol |
46 | Kacha | town | 5137 | Sevastopol |
47 | Zaozernoe | town | 5023 | Evpatoria urban district |
National composition of Crimea
- In 1778, almost all Armenians and Greeks living in the Crimea (about half of the population of the peninsula) were resettled in the Azov province by A. Suvorov, at the direction of Catherine II.
- 1795 - 156,400 people (87.6% Crimean Tatars, 4.3% Russians, 1.9% Greeks, 1.7% Gypsies, 1.5% Karaites, 1.3% Ukrainians, 0.8% Jews, 0.6% Armenians, 0.1% Germans, 0.1% Bulgarians)
- 1897 - 546,700 people (35.6% Crimean Tatars, 33.1% Russians, 11.8% Ukrainians, 5.8% Germans, 4.4% Jews, 3.1% Greeks, 1.5% Armenians, 1.3% Bulgarians, 1.2% Poles, 0.3% Turks)
- 1917 - 749,800 people (41.2% Russians, 28.7% Crimean Tatars, 8.6% Ukrainians, 6.4% Jews, 4.9% Germans, 2.9% Greeks, 1.6% Armenians, 1.4% Bulgarians, 0.8% Poles, 0.7% Turks)
- 1939 - 1,123,800 people (49.6% Russians, 19.4% Crimean Tatars, 13.7% Ukrainians, 5.8% Jews, 4.5% Germans, 1.8% Greeks, 1.4% Bulgarians , 1.1% Armenians, 0.5% Poles)
- 1944 (end of summer) - 379,000 people (75% Russians, 21% Ukrainians)
- 1959 - 1,201,500 people (71.4% Russians, 22.3% Ukrainians, 2.2% Jews, 0.1% Poles)
- 1989 - 2,430,500 people (67.1% Russians, 25.8% Ukrainians, 1.6% Crimean Tatars, 0.7% Jews, 0.3% Poles, 0.1% Greeks)
- 2001 - without the city of Sevastopol - 2,024,056 people (58.3% Russians, 24.3% Ukrainians, 12.1% Crimean Tatars, 1.4% Belarusians, 0.5% Tatars, 0.4% Armenians, 0.2% each of Jews, Poles, Moldovans, Azerbaijanis, 0.1% each of Uzbeks, Koreans, Greeks, Germans, Mordovians, Chuvashs, Gypsies, Bulgarians, Georgians and Maris, as well as Karaites, Krymchaks, Italians, and others).
- 2014 - from the city of Sevastopol - 2,284,800 people, including 2,197,600 people who indicated their nationality, among which: 67.9% Russians, 15.7% Ukrainians, 10.6% Crimean Tatars, 2.0% Tatars (including Tatars with a Crimean Tatar language), 1.0% Belarusians and 0.5% Armenians, 2.3% others.
- 2014 - without the city of Sevastopol - 1,889,400 people (65% Russians, 16% Ukrainians, 13% Crimean Tatars).
Ethnic composition data from the last two population censuses in Crimea (with Sevastopol)
Nationality | 2001 | % total* | % uk | 2014 | %tot | % uk |
Total | 2 401 209 | 100,00% | 2 284 769 | 100,00% | ||
Russians | 1 450 394 | 60,40% | 60,68% | 1 492 078 | 65,31% | 67,90% |
Ukrainians | 576 647 | 24,01% | 24,12% | 344 515 | 15,08% | 15,68% |
Crimean Tatars | 245 291 | 10,22% | 10,26% | 232 340 | 10,17% | 10,57% |
Tatars | 13 602 | 0,57% | 0,57% | 44 996 | 1,97% | 2,05% |
Belarusians | 35 157 | 1,46% | 1,47% | 21 694 | 0,95% | 0,99% |
Armenians | 10 088 | 0,42% | 0,42% | 11 030 | 0,48% | 0,50% |
Azerbaijanis | 4 377 | 0,18% | 0,18% | 4 432 | 0,19% | 0,20% |
Uzbeks | 3 087 | 0,13% | 0,13% | 3 466 | 0,15% | 0,16% |
Moldovans | 4 562 | 0,19% | 0,19% | 3 147 | 0,14% | 0,14% |
Jews | 5 531 | 0,23% | 0,23% | 3 144 | 0,14% | 0,14% |
Koreans | 3 027 | 0,13% | 0,13% | 2 983 | 0,13% | 0,14% |
Greeks | 3 036 | 0,13% | 0,13% | 2 877 | 0,13% | 0,13% |
Poles | 4 459 | 0,19% | 0,19% | 2 843 | 0,12% | 0,13% |
gypsies | 1 905 | 0,08% | 0,08% | 2 388 | 0,10% | 0,11% |
Chuvash | 2 679 | 0,11% | 0,11% | 1 990 | 0,09% | 0,09% |
Bulgarians | 2 282 | 0,10% | 0,10% | 1 868 | 0,08% | 0,09% |
Germans | 2 790 | 0,12% | 0,12% | 1 844 | 0,08% | 0,08% |
Mordva | 2 574 | 0,11% | 0,11% | 1 601 | 0,07% | 0,07% |
Georgians | 2 137 | 0,09% | 0,09% | 1 571 | 0,07% | 0,07% |
Turks | 988 | 0,04% | 0,04% | 1 465 | 0,06% | 0,07% |
Tajiks | 808 | 0,03% | 0,03% | 874 | 0,04% | 0,04% |
Mari | 1 192 | 0,05% | 0,05% | 801 | 0,04% | 0,04% |
Karaites | 715 | 0,03% | 0,03% | 535 | 0,02% | 0,02% |
Krymchaks | 280 | 0,01% | 0,01% | 228 | 0,01% | 0,01% |
other | 14 507 | 0,60% | 0,61% | 12 854 | 0,56% | 0,58% |
indicated |
In Crimea, within the Crimean Federal District, as of January 1, 2015, the population was 2,294,888 permanent residents, including 1,895,915 permanent residents in the Republic of Crimea, and 398,973 permanent residents in Sevastopol. The Republic of Crimea ranks 27th among the subjects of the Russian Federation, the federal city of Sevastopol is 77th. According to the estimates of the statistical services of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with a special status of Sevastopol, as of January 1, 2014, their total population was 2,342,400 permanent residents, including 1,958,504 permanent residents in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea; if at that time Crimea was part of Russia, then the Autonomous Republic of Crimea would have occupied the 26th place among the subjects of the Russian Federation, the city of Sevastopol - 76th.
At the same time, in the composition of Ukraine for the intercensal period of 1989-2001, according to this indicator, the Autonomous Republic of Crimea rose from 8th to 7th place, distinguished by a relatively weak rate of depopulation. The latter was explained by the fact that the republic retained its migration attractiveness, and the positive balance of its migration balance at the time of joining Ukraine was second only to Kyiv in absolute values, and, unlike it, was formed both as a result of intra-Ukrainian movements and as a result of an active influx of migrants from outside Ukraine, first of all, these were the Crimean Tatars who repatriated to the Crimea, as well as representatives of some other previously repressed peoples (including Greeks, Germans, Armenians, etc.).
According to Krymstat, as of October 1, 2014, the permanent population of the Republic of Crimea was 1,965,262 people (including 1,223,045 urban residents, or 62.23%, and 742,217 rural residents, or 37.77%), the actual population - 1,974,017 people. According to the preliminary results of the population census in the Crimean Federal District as of October 14, 2014, the number of registered permanent population of the Republic of Crimea was 1,889,400 people, Sevastopol - 395,000 people (total in Crimea - 2,284,400 people).
Population dynamics
Dynamics of the actual population of Crimea according to the 1926-1989 censuses. (including the City Council of Sevastopol)
Dynamics of the actual population of the Republic of Crimea according to the 2001 census (as of December 5, 2001) and according to the current accounting data at the beginning of the year2001 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 033 736 | 2 018 400 | 2 005 127 | 1 994 300 | 1 983 800 | 1 977 100 | 1 971 072 | 1 967 260 | 1 965 305 | 1 963 514 | 1 963 008 | 1 965 177 | 1 967 259 |
2001 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2014 | 2015 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 024 056 | 2 008 700 | 1 996 372 | 1 985 500 | 1 975 100 | 1 968 400 | 1 962 300 | 1 958 500 | 1 956 600 | 1 954 800 | 1 955 338 | 1 957 463 | 1 884 473 | 1 891 465 | 1 895 915 |
According to Krymstat, the resident population of the republic was:
- as of January 1, 2014 - 1,958,504 people (including 1,218,730 citizens, or 62.23%), the actual population - 1,967,259 people (including 1,233,536 citizens, or 62.70%);
- as of April 1, 2014 - ▲ 1,959,795 people (including 1,219,664 citizens, or 62.23%), the actual population - ▲ 1,968,550 people (including 1,234,470 citizens, or 62.71%) .
- as of May 1, 2014 - ▼ 1,959,309 people (including 1,219,298 citizens), actual population - ▼ 1,968,064 people (including 1,234,104 citizens)
- as of June 1, 2014 - ▼ 1,958,818 people (including 1,218,904 citizens), the actual population - ▼ 1,967,573 people (including 1,233,710 citizens).
- as of July 1, 2014 - ▲ 1,959,010 people (including 1,218,897 citizens, or 62.22%), the actual population - ▲ 1,967,765 people (including 1,233,703 citizens).
- as of August 1, 2014 - ▲ 1,960,541 people (including 1,219,884 citizens), the actual population - ▲ 1,969,296 people (including 1,234,690 citizens).
- as of September 1, 2014 - ▲ 1,962,965 people (including 1,221,507 citizens or 62.23%), the actual population - ▲ 1,971,720 people (including 1,236,313 citizens).
- as of October 1, 2014 - ▲ 1,965,262 people (including 1,223,045 citizens or 62.23%), the actual population - ▲ 1,974,017 people (including 1,237,851 citizens).
- as of November 1, 2014 - ▲ 1,967,027 people, the actual population - ▲ 1,975,782 people.
When analyzing the dynamics of population change in 2014, the main factors of which are natural population decline and migration growth, it should be taken into account that government bodies Crimean statistics could not correctly take into account the migration of the population, since in April, May and the first two decades of June 2014, the registration and deregistration of the place of residence by the migration service were not carried out at all, and in the subsequent period there is an underestimation of migration by departure, since from July 2014, the number of departed migrants is recorded by Krymstat without taking into account those who left for other subjects of the Russian Federation. In 2014-2015, according to the Ukrainian side, since the referendum on the status of Crimea and its annexation to Russia, 20,593 people have moved from the territory of the peninsula to Ukraine. During the same period to the Crimea from Donetsk and Luhansk regions Ukraine left about 200 thousand refugees; in addition, 50 thousand foreign citizens are employed in the territory of Crimea. At the same time, more than 3 thousand Crimeans who were trained in higher educational institutions on the territory of Ukraine, left Ukraine and, upon returning to Crimea, received Russian citizenship, after which they continued their studies in Russian higher educational institutions. About 3.5 thousand residents of Crimea did not want to accept Russian citizenship and retained the citizenship of Ukraine.
Dynamics of some demographic indicators
Dynamics of the birth rate of the Republic of Crimea in 1990-2014
Year | OKF | Births | Fertility ‰ | Year | OKF | Births | Fertility ‰ | Year | OKF | Births | Fertility ‰ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | 1,84 | 27 599 | 13.0‰ | 2000 | 1,05 | 15 162 | 7.3‰ | 2010 | 1,55 | 23 238 | 11.8‰ |
1991 | 1,71 | 26 291 | 12.1‰ | 2001 | 1,04 | 15 136 | 7.4‰ | 2011 | 1,56 | 23 394 | 11.9‰ |
1992 | 1,54 | 24 160 | 10.9‰ | 2002 | 1,06 | 16 112 | 8.0‰ | 2012 | 1,68 | 24 702 | 12.6‰ |
1993 | 1,39 | 22 094 | 9.9‰ | 2003 | 1,15 | 17 419 | 8.7‰ | 2013 | — | 24 054 | 12.2‰ |
1994 | 1,54 | 20 681 | 9.3‰ | 2004 | 1,20 | 17 941 | 9.0‰ | 2014 | — | 24 330 | 12.4‰ |
1995 | 1,25 | 18 984 | 8.6‰ | 2005 | 1,21 | 17 983 | 9.0‰ | 2015 | — | — | — |
1996 | 1,17 | 17 538 | 8.0‰ | 2006 | 1,27 | 20 041 | 10.1‰ | 2016 | — | — | — |
1997 | 1,13 | 16 683 | 7.7‰ | 2007 | 1,38 | 21 667 | 11.0‰ | 2017 | — | — | — |
1998 | 1,07 | 15 603 | 7.3‰ | 2008 | 1,49 | 23 353 | 11.9‰ | 2018 | — | — | — |
1999 | 1,03 | 15 023 | 7.2‰ | 2009 | 1,55 | 23 524 | 12.0‰ | 2019 | — | — | — |
Population of Crimea by place of birth
Population of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea by place of birth (2001 census)
According to the 2001 census, 49.1% of the inhabitants of the republic were Crimeans at the place of birth (993,656 people out of 2,024,056 permanent residents of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea); 18.8% were natives of the regions of the Russian Federation (379,993 people); 16.1% were from other regions of Ukraine (325,424 people, including 29,594 people from Kherson region, 23,610 people from Vinnitsa region, 23,132 people from Donetsk region, 21,701 people from Khmelnytsky region, 21,506 people from Sumy region, 19,781 a person from the Zhytomyr region). In addition, 8.1% were born in Uzbekistan (164,707 people, including the majority of those from the Crimean Tatars who were born in Uzbekistan during their stay in exile); 1.4% - in Kazakhstan (27,413 people); 1.3% - in Belarus (26,817 people), 1.9% - in other republics former USSR(except for the Baltic countries; 39,364 people), and 2.8% did not indicate the place of birth (56,741 people). According to the Ukrainian side, more than 50% of the inhabitants of Crimea have never traveled to the territory of the so-called. "mainland Ukraine". According to the 2014 census, 56.3% (1247.2 thousand people) of the Crimean population were natives of the peninsula, 15.4% (340.1 thousand people) were natives of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation outside Crimea, 16.1% (356 0 thousand people) were natives of Ukraine, 7.3% (162.6 thousand people) were natives of Uzbekistan, 4.0% (88.1 thousand people) were natives of other CIS countries, 0.9% (13.7 thousand people) natives of non-CIS countries.
Urbanization
According to the 2001 census, with a total population of 2,033.7 thousand people (4.3% of the population of Ukraine at that time), the urban population of the republic amounted to 1,274.3 thousand people (62.7%), and the rural population - 759 .4 thousand people (37.3%). The population density was 78 people. per sq. km. Since the all-Union census of 1989, the rural population of Crimea has increased significantly due to the resettlement of Crimean Tatars returning to the peninsula in rural areas.
Distribution of urban and rural population by nationality
Russians are the predominant nationality of the Republic of Crimea both in the cities and in the countryside. However, in rural areas their share is lower, since the share of Ukrainians and especially Crimean Tatars was higher among the villagers.
Distribution of the urban and rural population of the Republic of Crimea by nationality (in % of those who indicated nationality)
nationality | 2001 census | 2014 census | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All population | Urban population | Rural population | All population | Urban population | Rural population | |
Russians | 58,5 % | 65,9 % | 45,8 % | 65,2 % | 74,2 % | 56,2 % |
Ukrainians | 24,4 % | 22,5 % | 27,4 % | 16,0 % | 13,8 % | 18,2 % |
Crimean Tatars | 12,1 % | 6,5 % | 21,2 % | 12,6 % | 6,6 % | 18,6 % |
Tatars | 0,5 % | 0,4 % | 0,8 % | 2,3 % | 1,5 % | 3,1 % |
Belarusians | 1,5 % | 1,4 % | 1,6 % | 1,0 % | 0,9 % | 1,1 % |
Armenians | 0,4 % | 0,5 % | 0,4 % | 0,5 % | 0,6 % | 0,4 % |
others | 2,6 % | 2,8 % | 2,8 % | 2,4 % | 2,4 % | 2,4 % |
National composition
The era of Hellenic colonization - 200,000 people: the Bosphorus and Scythian kingdoms within the borders of Crimea. The composition of the population of Crimea has changed over time from a predominantly Crimean Tatar in the 18th century to a mixed multi-ethnic in the late 20th - early 21st centuries:
- XIII century - 430,000 (200,000 (46.5%) Tatars, 150,000 (34.9%) Armenians, 80,000 (18.6%) Greeks)
- First quarter of the 18th century - 467,000 people (95.1% Crimean Tatars, 2.6% Greeks, 2.1% Armenians, 0.2% Krymchaks and Karaites)
- 1760s-70s - 454,700 people (92.6% Crimean Tatars, 4% Armenians, 3.1% Greeks, 0.3% Krymchaks and Karaites)
Johann Thunmann, who visited Crimea in the 18th century, said about the region:
After the Tatars, the Armenians are the most numerous in the Crimea.
In 1778, almost all Armenians and Greeks living in the Crimea (about half of the population of the peninsula) were resettled in the Azov province by A. Suvorov, at the direction of Catherine II.
- 1795 - 156,400 people (87.6% Crimean Tatars, 4.3% Russians, 1.9% Greeks, 1.7% Gypsies, 1.5% Karaites, 1.3% Ukrainians, 0.8% Jews, 0.6% Armenians, 0.1% Germans, 0.1% Bulgarians)
- 1816 - 212,600 people (85.9% Crimean Tatars, 4.8% Russians, 3.7% Ukrainians, 1.4% Karaites, 1.3% Armenians, 0.9% Jews, 0.8% Greeks, 0.7% Germans, 0.4% Bulgarians)
- 1835 - 279,400 people (83.5% Crimean Tatars, 4.4% Russians, 3.1% Ukrainians, 2.4% Gypsies, 2% Greeks, 1.5% Armenians, 1.1% Karaites, 0, 9% Jews, 0.7% Germans, 0.4% Bulgarians)
- 1850 - 343,500 people (77.8% Crimean Tatars, 7% Ukrainians, 6.6% Russians, 2% Greeks, 1.9% Gypsies, 1.3% Karaites, 1% Armenians, 1% Germans, 0, 9% Jews, 0.5% Bulgarians)
- 1858 - 331,300 people (73% Crimean Tatars, 12.6% Russians, 4% Ukrainians, 2.4% Greeks, 2% Gypsies, 1.8% Jews, 1.5% Germans, 1.3% Armenians, 0.8% Karaites, 0.6% Bulgarians)
- 1864 - 198,700 people (50.3% Crimean Tatars, 28.5% Russians and Ukrainians, 6.5% Greeks, 5.3% Jews, 2.9% Armenians, 2.7% Germans, 1.7% Karaites, 1.6% Bulgarians)
Ethnic composition of the population of the cities of Crimea according to the All-Russian census of 1897
The population of the Tauride province according to the 1897 census
- 1897 - 546,700 people (35.6% Crimean Tatars, 33.1% Russians, 11.8% Ukrainians, 5.8% Germans, 4.4% Jews, 3.1% Greeks, 1.5% Armenians, 1.3% Bulgarians, 1.2% Poles, 0.3% Turks)
- 1917 - 749,800 people (41.2% Russians, 28.7% Crimean Tatars, 8.6% Ukrainians, 6.4% Jews, 4.9% Germans, 2.9% Greeks, 1.6% Armenians, 1.4% Bulgarians, 0.8% Poles, 0.7% Turks)
- 1920 - 718,900 people (44.1% Russians, 26% Crimean Tatars, 7.4% Ukrainians, 6.7% Jews, 5.9% Germans, 3.3% Greeks, 1.7% Armenians, 1, 5% Bulgarians, 0.8% Karaites, 0.8% Poles)
- 1926 - 706,800 people (42.7% Russians, 25.3% Crimean Tatars, 11.0% Ukrainians, 6.2% Germans, 5.5% Jews, 2.4% Greeks, 1.5% Armenians, 1.6% Bulgarians, 0.6% Karaites, 0.6% Poles, 0.9% Krymchaks)
- 1934 - 832,000 people (44% Russians, 23.8% Crimean Tatars, 10.9% Ukrainians, 8.1% Jews, 6.1% Germans, 1.7% Armenians, 1.4% Bulgarians)
- 1937 - 996,800 people (47.7% Russians, 20.7% Crimean Tatars, 12.9% Ukrainians, 5.5% Jews, 5.1% Germans, 2.2% Greeks, 1.5% Bulgarians, 0.3% Karaites)
- 1939 - 1,123,800 people (49.6% Russians, 19.4% Crimean Tatars, 13.7% Ukrainians, 5.8% Jews, 4.5% Germans, 1.8% Greeks, 1.4% Bulgarians , 1.1% Armenians, 0.5% Poles)
- 1944 (end of summer) - 379,000 people (75% Russians, 21% Ukrainians)
- 1959 - 1,201,500 people (71.4% Russians, 22.3% Ukrainians, 2.2% Jews, 0.1% Poles)
- 1979 - 2,135,900 people (68.4% Russians, 25.6% Ukrainians, 1.1% Jews, 0.7% Crimean Tatars, 0.3% Poles, 0.2% Armenians, 0.2% Greeks )
- 1989 - 2,430,500 people (67.1% Russians, 25.8% Ukrainians, 1.6% Crimean Tatars, 0.7% Jews, 0.3% Poles, 0.1% Greeks)
The population of Crimea over the past 300 years
Settlement map of Russians, Ukrainians and Crimean Tatars of Crimea (2001)
- 2001 - without the city of Sevastopol - 2,024,056 people (58.3% Russians, 24.3% Ukrainians, 12.1% Crimean Tatars, 1.4% Belarusians, 0.5% Tatars, 0.4% Armenians, 0.2% each of Jews, Poles, Moldovans, Azerbaijanis, 0.1% each of Uzbeks, Koreans, Greeks, Germans, Mordovians, Chuvashs, Gypsies, Bulgarians, Georgians and Maris, as well as Karaites, Krymchaks, Italians, and others).
The All-Ukrainian population census of 2001 recorded 788 Izhorians living in Crimea - that is, more than in their historical homeland. Most Russians, Ukrainians, Greeks and Bulgarians profess Orthodoxy, Crimean Tatars and Tatars - Sunni Islam, Jews, Protestants, Catholics are also common.
- 2014 - from the city of Sevastopol - 2,284,800 people, including 2,197,600 people who indicated their nationality, among which: 67.9% Russians, 15.7% Ukrainians, 10.6% Crimean Tatars, 2.0% Tatars (including Tatars with a Crimean Tatar language), 1.0% Belarusians and 0.5% Armenians, 2.3% others.
- 2014 - without the city of Sevastopol - 1,889,400 people (65% Russians, 16% Ukrainians, 13% Crimean Tatars).
When analyzing the preliminary results of the 2014 census, one should take into account the opinion of the leadership of Rosstat that part of the Crimean Tatars called themselves Tatars during the census (which should explain the statistical phenomenon of an almost fourfold increase in the number of Tatars in the intercensal period in comparison with a slight decrease in the number of Crimean Tatars), therefore, when these groups will be summed up in the final census results.
Dynamics of the ethnic composition of the population of Crimea (including Sevastopol)
nationality | 1897 | % | 1926 | % | 1939 | % | 1959 | % | 1989 | % | 2001 | % | % | 2014 | % | % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 546592 | 100,00 % | 706757 | 100,00% | 1126429 | 100,00% | 1201517 | 100,00 % | 2430495 | 100,00% | 2401209 | 100,00% | 2284769 | 100,00% | ||
Russians | 180963 | 33,11 % | 301398 | 42,65% | 558481 | 49,58% | 858273 | 71,43 % | 1629542 | 67,05% | 1450394 | 60,40% | 60,68% | 1492078 | 65,31% | 67,90% |
Ukrainians | 64703 | 11,84 % | 77405 | 10,95% | 154123 | 13,68% | 267659 | 22,28 % | 625919 | 25,75% | 576647 | 24,01% | 24,12% | 344515 | 15,08% | 15,68% |
Crimean Tatars | 194294 | 35,55 % | 179094 | 25,34% | 218879 | 19,43% | 38365 | 1,58% | 245291 | 10,22% | 10,26% | 232340 | 10,17% | 10,57% | ||
Tatars | 10762 | 0,44% | 13602 | 0,57% | 0,57% | 44996 | 1,97% | 2,05% | ||||||||
Belarusians | 2058 | 0,38 % | 3842 | 0,54% | 6726 | 0,60% | 21762 | 1,81 % | 50054 | 2,06% | 35157 | 1,46% | 1,47% | 21694 | 0,95% | 0,99% |
Armenians | 8317 | 1,52 % | 10713 | 1,52% | 12923 | 1,15% | 2794 | 0,11% | 10088 | 0,42% | 0,42% | 11030 | 0,48% | 0,50% | ||
Azerbaijanis | 1 | 0,00% | 109 | 0,01% | 2415 | 0,10% | 4377 | 0,18% | 0,18% | 4432 | 0,19% | 0,20% | ||||
Uzbeks | 3 | 0,00% | 101 | 0,01% | 3087 | 0,13% | 0,13% | 3466 | 0,15% | 0,16% | ||||||
Moldovans | 272 | 0,05 % | 556 | 0,08% | 1483 | 0,13% | 6609 | 0,27% | 4562 | 0,19% | 0,19% | 3147 | 0,14% | 0,14% | ||
Jews | 24168 | 4,42 % | 16593 | 2,35% | 65452 | 5,81% | 26374 | 2,20 % | 17731 | 0,73% | 5531 | 0,23% | 0,23% | 3144 | 0,14% | 0,14% |
Koreans | 13 | 0,00% | 117 | 0,01% | 2423 | 0,10% | 3027 | 0,13% | 0,13% | 2983 | 0,13% | 0,14% | ||||
Greeks | 17114 | 3,13 % | 16036 | 2,27% | 20652 | 1,83% | 2684 | 0,11% | 3036 | 0,13% | 0,13% | 2877 | 0,13% | 0,13% | ||
Poles | 6929 | 1,27 % | 4514 | 0,64% | 5084 | 0,45% | 2000 | 0,17 % | 6157 | 0,25% | 4459 | 0,19% | 0,19% | 2843 | 0,12% | 0,13% |
gypsies | 649 | 0,09% | 2064 | 0,18% | 1905 | 0,08% | 0,08% | 2388 | 0,10% | 0,11% | ||||||
Chuvash | 47 | 0,01% | 269 | 0,02% | 4621 | 0,19% | 2679 | 0,11% | 0,11% | 1990 | 0,09% | 0,09% | ||||
Bulgarians | 7450 | 1,36 % | 11377 | 1,61% | 15344 | 1,36% | 5985 | 0,50 % | 2186 | 0,09% | 2282 | 0,10% | 0,10% | 1868 | 0,08% | 0,09% |
Germans | 31590 | 5,78 % | 43631 | 6,17% | 51299 | 4,55% | 2356 | 0,10% | 2790 | 0,12% | 0,12% | 1844 | 0,08% | 0,08% | ||
Mordva | 123 | 0,02 % | 53 | 0,01% | 810 | 0,07% | 4582 | 0,19% | 2574 | 0,11% | 0,11% | 1601 | 0,07% | 0,07% | ||
Georgians | 247 | 0,05 % | 293 | 0,04% | 509 | 0,05% | 1760 | 0,07% | 2137 | 0,09% | 0,09% | 1571 | 0,07% | 0,07% | ||
Turks | 1787 | 0,33 % | 157 | 0,02% | 268 | 0,02% | 988 | 0,04% | 0,04% | 1465 | 0,06% | 0,07% | ||||
Tajiks | 20 | 0,00% | 808 | 0,03% | 0,03% | 874 | 0,04% | 0,04% | ||||||||
Mari | 80 | 0,01% | 68 | 0,01% | 1906 | 0,08% | 1192 | 0,05% | 0,05% | 801 | 0,04% | 0,04% | ||||
Karaites | 4213 | 0,60% | 715 | 0,03% | 0,03% | 535 | 0,02% | 0,02% | ||||||||
Krymchaks | 6000 | 0,85% | 280 | 0,01% | 0,01% | 228 | 0,01% | 0,01% | ||||||||
other | 6577 | 1,20 % | 30246 | 4,28% | 11592 | 1,03% | 19464 | 1,62 % | 17629 | 0,73% | 14507 | 0,60% | 0,61% | 12854 | 0,56% | 0,58% |
indicated | 0 | 0,00 % | 1126085 | 99,97% | 2390319 | 99,55% | 100,00% | 2197564 | 96,18% | 100,00% | ||||||
did not indicate | 0 | 0,00 % | 344 | 0,03% | 10890 | 0,45% | 87205 | 3,82% |
nationality | 2001 | % | % | 2014 | % | % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 2024056 | 100,00% | 1891465 | 100,00% | ||
Russians | 1180441 | 58,32% | 58,52% | 1188978 | 62,86% | 65,20% |
Ukrainians | 492227 | 24,32% | 24,40% | 291603 | 15,42% | 15,99% |
Crimean Tatars | 243433 | 12,03% | 12,07% | 229526 | 12,13% | 12,59% |
Tatars | 11090 | 0,55% | 0,55% | 42254 | 2,23% | 2,32% |
Belarusians | 29285 | 1,45% | 1,45% | 17919 | 0,95% | 0,98% |
Armenians | 8769 | 0,43% | 0,43% | 9634 | 0,51% | 0,53% |
Azerbaijanis | 3748 | 0,19% | 0,19% | 3738 | 0,20% | 0,20% |
Uzbeks | 2947 | 0,15% | 0,15% | 3265 | 0,17% | 0,18% |
Koreans | 2877 | 0,14% | 0,14% | 2820 | 0,15% | 0,15% |
Greeks | 2795 | 0,14% | 0,14% | 2646 | 0,14% | 0,15% |
Moldovans | 3761 | 0,19% | 0,19% | 2573 | 0,14% | 0,14% |
Jews | 4515 | 0,22% | 0,22% | 2543 | 0,13% | 0,14% |
Poles | 3879 | 0,19% | 0,19% | 2435 | 0,13% | 0,13% |
gypsies | 1896 | 0,09% | 0,09% | 2381 | 0,13% | 0,13% |
Germans | 2536 | 0,13% | 0,13% | 1648 | 0,09% | 0,09% |
Chuvash | 2171 | 0,11% | 0,11% | 1529 | 0,08% | 0,08% |
Bulgarians | 1877 | 0,09% | 0,09% | 1506 | 0,08% | 0,08% |
Mordva | 2208 | 0,11% | 0,11% | 1334 | 0,07% | 0,07% |
Georgians | 1774 | 0,09% | 0,09% | 1280 | 0,07% | 0,07% |
Turks | 969 | 0,05% | 0,05% | 1413 | 0,07% | 0,08% |
Tajiks | 750 | 0,04% | 0,04% | 798 | 0,04% | 0,04% |
Mari | 1089 | 0,05% | 0,05% | 723 | 0,04% | 0,04% |
Karaites | 671 | 0,03% | 0,03% | 500 | 0,03% | 0,03% |
Krymchaks | 204 | 0,01% | 0,01% | 177 | 0,01% | 0,01% |
other | 12793 | 0,63% | 0,63% | 10469 | 0,55% | 0,57% |
indicated | 2016986 | 99,65% | 100,00% | 1823692 | 96,42% | 100,00% |
did not indicate | 7070 | 0,35% | 67773 | 3,58% |
National composition of the population of regions and urban districts of Crimea
According to the All-Ukrainian population census of 2001.
urban district / district | total, pers. | Russians, pers. | % | Ukrainians, pers. | % | Crimean Tatars, pers. | % | Belarusians, pers. | % | Tatars, pers. | % | Armenians, pers. | % | Jews, pers. | % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Simferopol | 358108 | 238938 | 66,72 % | 76147 | 21,26 % | 25209 | 7,04 % | 4102 | 1,15 % | 1339 | 0,37 % | 2130 | 0,59 % | 2371 | 0,66 % |
Alushta | 52215 | 35030 | 67,09 % | 11987 | 22,96 % | 3081 | 5,90 % | 743 | 1,42 % | 93 | 0,18 % | 223 | 0,43 % | 71 | 0,14 % |
Armyansk | 26867 | 14969 | 55,72 % | 9722 | 36,19 % | 949 | 3,53 % | 299 | 1,11 % | 87 | 0,32 % | 94 | 0,35 % | ||
Dzhankoy | 42861 | 25611 | 59,75 % | 11106 | 25,91 % | 3469 | 8,09 % | 658 | 1,54 % | 87 | 0,20 % | 117 | 0,27 % | 66 | 0,15 % |
Evpatoria | 117565 | 76295 | 64,90 % | 27429 | 23,33 % | 8140 | 6,92 % | 1716 | 1,46 % | 287 | 0,24 % | 607 | 0,52 % | 511 | 0,43 % |
Kerch | 158165 | 124430 | 78,67 % | 24298 | 15,36 % | 1635 | 1,03 % | 1795 | 1,13 % | 383 | 0,24 % | 518 | 0,33 % | 322 | 0,20 % |
Krasnoperekopsk | 30902 | 15736 | 50,92 % | 12631 | 40,87 % | 928 | 3,00 % | 366 | 1,18 % | 145 | 0,47 % | 80 | 0,26 % | ||
saki | 28522 | 18573 | 65,12 % | 6938 | 24,33 % | 1646 | 5,77 % | 527 | 1,85 % | 118 | 0,41 % | 130 | 0,46 % | 68 | 0,24 % |
Zander | 29448 | 17442 | 59,23 % | 5173 | 17,57 % | 5131 | 17,42 % | 387 | 1,31 % | 286 | 0,97 % | 137 | 0,47 % | ||
Feodosia | 108788 | 78536 | 72,19 % | 20416 | 18,77 % | 5055 | 4,65 % | 1949 | 1,79 % | 236 | 0,22 % | 557 | 0,51 % | 223 | 0,20 % |
Yalta | 139584 | 91408 | 65,49 % | 38604 | 27,66 % | 1877 | 1,34 % | 2204 | 1,58 % | 476 | 0,34 % | 813 | 0,58 % | 424 | 0,30 % |
Bakhchisaray district | 92542 | 50236 | 54,28 % | 18158 | 19,62 % | 19695 | 21,28 % | 1156 | 1,25 % | 1254 | 1,36 % | 183 | 0,20 % | ||
Belogorsky district | 66458 | 32706 | 49,21 % | 10749 | 16,17 % | 19425 | 29,23 % | 622 | 0,94 % | 454 | 0,68 % | 190 | 0,29 % | ||
Dzhankoysky district | 82328 | 32048 | 38,93 % | 27788 | 33,75 % | 17744 | 21,55 % | 1415 | 1,72 % | 192 | 0,23 % | 179 | 0,22 % | ||
Kirovsky district | 58016 | 29290 | 50,49 % | 10219 | 17,61 % | 14816 | 25,54 % | 955 | 1,65 % | 775 | 1,34 % | 198 | 0,34 % | ||
Krasnogvardeisky district | 93782 | 45666 | 48,69 % | 25563 | 27,26 % | 15619 | 16,65 % | 2059 | 2,20 % | 1061 | 1,13 % | 399 | 0,43 % | ||
Krasnoperekopsky district | 31843 | 10587 | 33,25 % | 13822 | 43,41 % | 5477 | 17,20 % | 397 | 1,25 % | 248 | 0,78 % | ||||
Leninsky district | 69629 | 38168 | 54,82 % | 15950 | 22,91 % | 10784 | 15,49 % | 892 | 1,28 % | 324 | 0,47 % | 311 | 0,45 % | ||
Nizhnegorsky district | 56976 | 28727 | 50,42 % | 16419 | 28,82 % | 9136 | 16,03 % | 1009 | 1,77 % | 190 | 0,33 % | ||||
Pervomaisky district | 40367 | 14155 | 35,07 % | 15317 | 37,94 % | 8693 | 21,53 % | 696 | 1,72 % | 279 | 0,69 % | 108 | 0,27 % | ||
Razdolnensky district | 37185 | 15289 | 41,12 % | 14896 | 40,06 % | 4961 | 13,34 % | 524 | 1,41 % | 336 | 0,90 % | 242 | 0,65 % | ||
Saki district | 80964 | 36592 | 45,20 % | 25517 | 31,52 % | 14137 | 17,46 % | 1765 | 2,18 % | 639 | 0,79 % | 376 | 0,46 % | ||
Simferopol region | 149253 | 73753 | 49,41 % | 35098 | 23,52 % | 33161 | 22,22 % | 2038 | 1,37 % | 545 | 0,37 % | 849 | 0,57 % | ||
Sovietsky district | 37576 | 18234 | 48,53 % | 8287 | 22,05 % | 8344 | 22,21 % | 499 | 1,33 % | 757 | 2,01 % | ||||
Chernomorsky region | 34112 | 18002 | 52,77 % | 9993 | 29,29 % | 4321 | 12,67 % | 512 | 1,50 % | 499 | 1,46 % | 140 | 0,41 % | ||
Republic of Crimea | 2024056 | 1180441 | 58,32 % | 492227 | 24,32 % | 243433 | 12,03 % | 29285 | 1,45 % | 11090 | 0,55 % | 8769 | 0,43 % | 4515 | 0,22 % |
Sevastopol | 377153 | 269953 | 71,58 % | 84420 | 22,38 % | 1858 | 0,49 % | 5872 | 1,56 % | 2512 | 0,67 % | 1319 | 0,35 % | 1016 | 0,27 % |
total Crimea | 2401209 | 1450394 | 60,40 % | 576647 | 24,01 % | 245291 | 10,22 % | 35157 | 1,46 % | 13602 | 0,57 % | 10088 | 0,42 % | 5531 | 0,23 % |
Demographics of major nationalities
In 2001, out of 15,136 newborns in the republic, 2,670 had a mother of Crimean Tatar nationality (17.6%). In 2002, this figure dropped to 16.4%, but already in 2003 it reached 17.7%. All these values are slightly higher than the share of Crimean Tatars in the population of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea according to the 2001 census (12.1%). So if in the early 2000s the death rate in the whole republic reached 15.0 people per 1000 inhabitants, then among the Crimean Tatars it was 9.4 per thousand.
Crimean languages
In the past, in different periods of the history of Crimea, other languages (Greek, Italian, Armenian, Turkish-Ottoman language) also played a significant role on its territory. The linguistic picture of the Crimean peninsula has recently been characterized by the predominance of Russian. According to the 2001 census, among the native languages, in addition to Russian (77.0%), Crimean Tatar (11.4%) and Ukrainian (10.1%) languages were also noticeably present. During the period of being a part of Ukraine, there was a characteristic disproportion between nationality and the language of use (native language), as well as their use in the education system and office work. During this period, there was a tendency to gradually push the Russian language out of the official written sphere in the republic, with a parallel command and administrative introduction of the Ukrainian language into the education and office work system. Although, according to a survey conducted in 2004 by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology (KIIS), the Russian language is used for communication by the vast majority - 97% of the entire population of Crimea. After the entry of Crimea into the Russian Federation, according to the Constitution of the Republic of Crimea, 3 state languages were proclaimed in the new subject of the Russian Federation: Russian, Ukrainian and Crimean Tatar. According to the results of the population census in the Crimean Federal District in 2014, the absolute majority of the population called Russian their native language - 84%. Crimean Tatar was named native for 7.9%, Tatar - for 3.7%, Ukrainian - for 3.3%. 79.7% of Ukrainians, 24.8% of Tatars and 5.6% of Crimean Tatars called Russian their native language. For 0.1% of Russians, Ukrainian is their native language.
Religions
Most Russians, Ukrainians, Greeks and Bulgarians profess Orthodoxy, Crimean Tatars, Tatars, Uzbeks - Sunni Islam, most Azerbaijanis are Shiite Muslims, Protestants, Catholics (including Igra-Catholics), Jews (including Krymchaks and Karaites) are also common .
Distribution of the resident population by urban districts and districts of the Republic of Crimea and municipal districts of Sevastopol according to the preliminary results of the population census in the Crimean Federal District as of October 14, 2014, and taking into account the shift in the estimate of the resident population as of July 1, 2014:
city/municipal district/district | only 14.X. 2014 people | urban population 14.X. 2014 people | % | rural population 14.X. 2014 people | % | only 1.VII. 2014 people | urban population 1.VII. 2014 people | % | rural population 1.VII. 2014 people | % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republic of Crimea | 1889400 | 958200 | 50,7% | 931200 | 49,3% | 1884473 | 956332 | 50,75% | 928141 | 49,25% |
Simferopol | 350600 | 330600 | 94,3% | 20000 | 5,7% | 351544 | 331492 | 94,30% | 20052 | 5,70% |
Alushta | 52300 | 29100 | 55,6% | 23200 | 44,4% | 52084 | 28959 | 55,60% | 23125 | 44,40% |
Armyansk | 24400 | 22000 | 90,1% | 2400 | 9,9% | 24328 | 21909 | 90,06% | 2419 | 9,94% |
Dzhankoy | 38600 | 38600 | 100,0% | 0 | 0,0% | 38494 | 38494 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Evpatoria | 119300 | 105700 | 88,6% | 13600 | 11,4% | 118643 | 105232 | 88,70% | 13411 | 11,30% |
Kerch | 147000 | 147000 | 100,0% | 0 | 0,0% | 146066 | 146066 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Krasnoperekopsk | 26300 | 26300 | 100,0% | 0 | 0,0% | 26183 | 26183 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
saki | 25100 | 25100 | 100,0% | 0 | 0,0% | 25016 | 25016 | 100,00% | 0 | 0,00% |
Zander | 32300 | 16500 | 51,1% | 15800 | 48,9% | 31981 | 16339 | 51,09% | 15642 | 48,91% |
Feodosia | 101000 | 69100 | 68,4% | 31900 | 31,6% | 100629 | 68823 | 68,39% | 31806 | 31,61% |
Yalta | 133600 | 84400 | 63,2% | 49200 | 36,8% | 133176 | 84250 | 63,26% | 48926 | 36,74% |
Bakhchisaray district | 90900 | 27500 | 30,2% | 63400 | 69,8% | 90731 | 27395 | 30,19% | 63336 | 69,81% |
Belogorsky district | 60400 | 16400 | 27,1% | 44000 | 72,9% | 60311 | 16327 | 27,07% | 43984 | 72,93% |
Dzhankoysky district | 68300 | 0 | 0,0% | 68300 | 100,0% | 68201 | 0,00% | 68201 | 100,00% | |
Kirovsky district | 50800 | 9200 | 18,2% | 41600 | 81,8% | 50559 | 9228 | 18,25% | 41331 | 81,75% |
Krasnogvardeisky district | 83200 | 0 | 0,0% | 83200 | 100,0% | 82860 | 0 | 0,00% | 82860 | 100,00% |
Krasnoperekopsky district | 24700 | 0 | 0,0% | 24700 | 100,0% | 24661 | 0 | 0,00% | 24661 | 100,00% |
Leninsky district | 61200 | 10600 | 17,4% | 50600 | 82,6% | 61138 | 10619 | 17,37% | 50519 | 82,63% |
Nizhnegorsky district | 45100 | 0 | 0,0% | 45100 | 100,0% | 44938 | 0 | 0,00% | 44938 | 100,00% |
Pervomaisky district | 32800 | 0 | 0,0% | 32800 | 100,0% | 32750 | 0 | 0,00% | 32750 | 100,00% |
Razdolnensky district | 30600 | 0 | 0,0% | 30600 | 100,0% | 30458 | 0 | 0,00% | 30458 | 100,00% |
Saki district | 76400 | 0 | 0,0% | 76400 | 100,0% | 76227 | 0 | 0,00% | 76227 | 100,00% |
Simferopol region | 152100 | 0 | 0,0% | 152100 | 100,0% | 151346 | 0 | 0,00% | 151346 | 100,00% |
Sovietsky district | 31900 | 0 | 0,0% | 31900 | 100,0% | 31758 | 0 | 0,00% | 31758 | 100,00% |
Chernomorsky region | 30500 | 0 | 0,0% | 30500 | 100,0% | 30391 | 0 | 0,00% | 30391 | 100,00% |
Sevastopol | 395000 | 364800 | 92,4% | 30200 | 7,6% | 384317 | 360335 | 93,76% | 23982 | 6,24% |
Andreevsky MO | 3300 | 0 | 0,0% | 3300 | 100,0% | |||||
Balaklavsky MO | 27600 | 18700 | 67,8% | 8900 | 32,2% | |||||
Verkhnesadovsky MO | 5400 | 0 | 0,0% | 5400 | 100,0% | |||||
Gagarin MO | 136200 | 136200 | 100,0% | 0 | 0,0% | |||||
City of Inkerman | 10300 | 10300 | 100,0% | 0 | 0,0% | |||||
Kachinsky MO | 9300 | 5500 | 59,0% | 3800 | 41,0% | |||||
Leninsky MO | 108000 | 108000 | 100,0% | 0 | 0,0% | |||||
Nakhimovsky MO | 86100 | 86100 | 100,0% | 0 | 0,0% | |||||
Orlinovsky MO | 6200 | 0 | 0,0% | 6200 | 100,0% | |||||
Ternovsky MO | 2600 | 0 | 0,0% | 2600 | 100,0% | |||||
total Crimea | 2284400 | 1323000 | 57,9% | 961400 | 42,1% | 2268790 | 1316667 | 58,03% | 952123 | 41,97% |
Large towns
Population of large settlements Crimea (more than 5 thousand inhabitants).Data for cities and urban-type settlements are given according to the current accounting of Ukrstat at the beginning of the year, for villages - according to the results of the 2001 population census.
title | np type | dynamics for the year | actual population, people 2013 | dynamics for the year | actual population, people 2014 | AND THOSE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sevastopol | city | ▲ | 342 580 | ▲ | 344 853 | Sevastopol |
Simferopol | city | ▲ | 337 285 | ▲ | 338 319 | City district of Simferopol |
Kerch | city | ▼ | 145 265 | ▼ | 144 626 | Kerch city district |
Evpatoria | city | ▲ | 106 877 | ▲ | 107 040 | Evpatoria urban district |
Yalta | city | ▲ | 78 115 | ▲ | 78 200 | Yalta City District |
Feodosia | city | ▼ | 69 461 | ▼ | 69 040 | City district of Feodosiya |
Dzhankoy | city | ▼ | 36 086 | ▼ | 35 693 | Dzhankoy urban district |
Krasnoperekopsk | city | ▼ | 29 815 | ▼ | 29 672 | City district Krasnoperekopsk |
Alushta | city | ▼ | 28 418 | ▼ | 28 295 | Alushta urban district |
Bakhchisaray | city | ▲ | 26 482 | ▲ | 26 651 | Bakhchisaray district |
saki | city | ▼ | 23 655 | ▼ | 23 391 | Saki urban district |
Armyansk | city | ▼ | 22 337 | ▼ | 22 286 | City district of Armyansk |
Belogorsk | city | ▲ | 18 220 | ▲ | 18 252 | Belogorsky district |
Zander | city | ▲ | 15 457 | ▲ | 15 532 | City district of Sudak |
Seaside | town | ▬ | 14 938 | ▲ | 14 975 | City district of Feodosiya |
Guards | town | ▲ | 12 711 | ▼ | 12 702 | Simferopol region |
Inkerman | city | ▲ | 11 985 | ▲ | 12 028 | Sevastopol |
October | town | ▲ | 11 572 | ▲ | 11 684 | Krasnogvardeisky district |
Gresovsky | town | ▲ | 11 391 | ▲ | 11 509 | City district of Simferopol |
Gaspra | town | ▲ | 11 384 | ▬ | 11 384 | Yalta City District |
Shchelkino | city | ▼ | 11 184 | ▼ | 11 169 | Leninsky district |
Black Sea | town | ▲ | 11 098 | ▼ | 11 092 | Chernomorsky region |
Krasnogvardeyskoe | town | ▲ | 10 766 | ▲ | 10 779 | Krasnogvardeisky district |
Soviet | town | ▲ | 9996 | ▲ | 10 069 | Sovietsky district |
Old Crimea | city | ▲ | 9512 | ▼ | 9478 | Kirovsky district |
Nizhnegorsky | town | ▼ | 9460 | ▼ | 9436 | Nizhnegorsky district |
Gurzuf | town | ▲ | 9117 | ▲ | 9152 | Yalta City District |
Pervomaiskoye | town | ▼ | 9001 | ▼ | 8964 | Pervomaisky district |
Massandra | town | ▲ | 8571 | ▲ | 8623 | Yalta City District |
Alupka | town | ▲ | 8520 | ▲ | 8528 | Yalta City District |
Mirnoe | village | 8391 | Simferopol region | |||
Lenino | town | ▼ | 7881 | ▼ | 7826 | Leninsky district |
Novoozernoye | town | ▲ | 7383 | ▲ | 7393 | Evpatoria urban district |
Razdolnoe | town | ▼ | 7320 | ▼ | 7291 | Razdolnensky district |
Pioneer | village | 7265 | Simferopol region | |||
Youth | town | ▲ | 7235 | ▲ | 7261 | Simferopol region |
Zuya | town | ▬ | 7085 | ▲ | 7156 | Belogorsky district |
Kirovskoe | town | ▲ | 7067 | ▲ | 7069 | Kirovsky district |
Vilino | village | 6913 | Bakhchisaray district | |||
Sunrise | village | 6810 | Krasnogvardeisky district | |||
Petrovka | village | 6717 | Krasnogvardeisky district | |||
Novofedorovka | town | ▲ | 6558 | ▲ | 6584 | Saki district |
Koreiz | town | ▲ | 6304 | ▲ | 6337 | Yalta City District |
Partenite | town | ▲ | 6089 | ▼ | 6086 | Alushta urban district |
Agricultural | town | ▲ | 6034 | ▲ | 6093 | City district of Simferopol |
Kacha | town | ▼ | 5137 | ▬ | 5137 | Sevastopol |
Zaozernoe | town | ▲ | 4996 | ▲ | 5023 | Evpatoria urban district |