Burdock and wood lice will help from a severe bruise. Treatment of bruises and bruises with folk remedies. What best resolves hematomas
A hematoma is a formation that forms during trauma and damage to soft tissues and is characterized by the accumulation of blood in a limited space. It can form under the skin, in muscle tissues, under the periosteum, in the mucous membrane. Immediately after the rupture of blood vessels, the blood remains liquid, but after a while it coagulates, which provokes progression. inflammatory process in the surrounding tissues.
As a rule, a hematoma occurs at the site of a bruise - this is external mechanical damage. Accompanied by severe pain, swelling and early or late formation of a bruise (hematoma).
đź“Ś Read this article
What is a bruise
A bruise is a hemorrhage into the superficial layers of the skin. Appears due to rupture of blood vessels upon impact. Usually the cause is a fall, domestic injury. In people with blood diseases (low platelets or clotting factors), fragile blood vessels, bruises occur with slight skin pressure or even spontaneously (for example, after sleep).
How long does a bruise last
A small bruise goes away in 10-12 days. Large and deep lesions can resolve at least 2-3 weeks. If there are complications - suppuration, the formation of an abscess or phlegmon (extensive inflammation of the subcutaneous tissue), then this condition will not disappear on its own. Would need surgery. You should also consult a doctor if there is pain, swelling and restriction of movement for a long time.
Degrees of hematomas
Most often, hematomas are treated at home, but this is not always unjustified. It all depends on what degree the bruise occurred, how much blood “spilled” in the soft tissues.
Light degree
Their formation ends a day after the injury. Characteristic for hematomas of mild severity will be mild pain at the site of injury and minor bruising.
The treatment of such bruises proceeds at home. They either pass on their own, or under the influence of the simplest external medicines.
Moderate severity
It is formed within a maximum of 5 hours, is characterized by severe bruising and mild pain. If the bruise fell on a limb, then it will most often be limited in movement.
It is best to treat such hematomas under the supervision of doctors, but it is quite acceptable in an independent mode.
But even if the pain does not bother, the hematoma is not extensive, but there is immobility of the limb, then a visit to the doctor cannot be avoided.
Severe hematomas
A bruise appears after 40-90 minutes, there is severe pain and complete immobility of the limb (if the injury occurred in this particular part of the body).
Such damage involves seeking qualified medical help with a full examination, the appointment of a full therapeutic course, and in some cases, surgical intervention helps to cope with the problem and restore the functionality of the damaged organ.
Effective remedies from the pharmacy for bruises and bruises
Before proceeding with the treatment of bruises and bruises, the victim is given first aid:
- You need to make sure that there is no damage to the musculoskeletal system. To do this is simple: just move your fingers, joints, bend down / unbend. If you experience severe pain or inability to move, you should immediately contact a medical facility.
- It is advisable to apply cold to the site of injury - ice, meat from the freezer, a cold compress. This will help reduce the intensity of pain and prevent the formation of a hematoma (at least it will be less pronounced). You need to take into account one nuance: cold is applied to the injury site for a maximum of 15 minutes, then you need to remove it for 20 minutes and repeat the procedure again.
- On the second day after the bruise, an iodine mesh is “imposed” on the site of hematoma formation. If the movements of the bruised place are not limited, and there is no pain, then you can do a massage.
From pharmacy products, the following will help to speed up recovery after a bruise and the formation of a hematoma:
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Ibuprofen and Paracetamol in the form of tablets. They are taken from the first minutes of injury, 1 to 2 tablets every 4 hours. These drugs have analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects at the same time.
- Means from a number of enzymatic agents - Wobenzym or Phlogenzym. They are intended for oral administration, help to quickly restore joint mobility, relieve swelling, and reduce the severity of hematoma.
- Preparations Viprosal or Apizartron with bee or snake venom in the composition. They perfectly warm up the deep layers of soft tissues, promote the resorption of blood accumulations.
- Kapsikam - ointment with a vasodilating effect. Its use causes minimal bruising and reduces pain.
The most effective remedies for the treatment of bruises and bruises are those applied topically.
Ointments for bruises
You can find a lot of topical products in pharmacies, but some of them are the most popular:
- , . These ointments dissolve "caked" blood, restore and strengthen the walls of blood vessels. All together contributes to the rapid convergence of bruises and swelling.
- - is available in the form of a gel, significantly accelerates the resorption of hematomas and relieves swelling. This drug differs from others in that it has a disinfectant property. Lyoton is allowed to be applied to open wound surfaces.
- Badyaga in the form of a gel, made on the basis of a freshwater sponge, and it, in turn, contains a mass organic matter, contributing to a quick recovery only if the gel is applied in the first hour after injury.
- Rescuer - a balm based on natural plant extracts, is considered the most effective remedy among similar ones.
The listed ointments can be used to treat bruises and bruises only with a mild degree of injury.
Moderate and severe bruises imply a consultation with a doctor and the subsequent conduct of a therapeutic course.
Watch the video about bruises and bruises:
What best resolves hematomas
Hematomas are best resolved when applying local remedies (gel, ointment, cream), which include:
- heparin is a natural anticoagulant substance that prevents blood from stagnating at the site of injury, relieves swelling and inflammation;
- escin - an extract from the seeds of horse chestnut, facilitates the outflow of blood, reduces vascular permeability, removes puffiness;
- troxerutin - strengthens the vascular walls, helps relieve inflammation and limit the affected area;
- leech extract - contains hirudin, similar to heparin, prevents the formation of blood clots, has an analgesic effect, activates blood circulation.
The maximum efficiency is noted in drugs in which there are several components, since they mutually reinforce each other:
- Venitan plus,
- trombless plus,
- Venolife,
- Hepatrombin C,
- Dolonite,
- Detragel.
Cream for bruises
Bruise cream has less penetrating power, so it is recommended to apply it to small and superficial hematomas. It can be used anywhere on the body, but it is best used on the skin of the face, around the eyes. The gentle base is quickly absorbed, leaves no visible trace, does not give a greasy feeling. A big advantage of creams is the ability to get a toning effect at the same time. Popular concealers include:
Cream |
Action and application |
express bruise |
Contains a freshwater bodyag sponge that increases blood flow and quickly dissolves bruises, the effect is maximum if treatment is started immediately after the impact. Apply 4-5 times a day. The price of 15 g is 137 rubles, 43 hryvnias. |
Bruise-Off |
Its action is based on leech extract and enhanced chemical compound pentoxifylline, helps relieve inflammation, swelling, accelerates blood flow, normalizes vascular permeability. Lubricate the affected skin 3-5 times a day, usually 3-4 days of application are enough on the face. The price for 30 ml is 150 rubles, 45 hryvnias. |
Stop bruising |
Produced in the form of a stick (like a tinting corrector in a case), contains arnica, bodyaga, shea butter, camelina, vitamins A, E and rutin, it helps not only to quickly remove a bruise, but also improves metabolic processes, helps restore skin, nourishes and moisturizes her. Price - 133 rubles for 5.9 g. |
Any of these drugs can also be used for stagnant spots on the skin after inflammation, acne.
Fast-acting ointment for bruises
Fast-acting ointments for bruises include: Vishnevsky liniment, Zincovaya, Dolobene, Traumeel S.
Vishnevsky
Ointment (balsamic liniment) Vishnevsky differs from others in that it can be applied even to damaged skin. It dissolves bruises and disinfects wounds. The birch tar included in the composition relieves inflammation, activates the movement of blood, and relieves swelling. For hematomas, apply a thin layer 2-3 times a day. The disadvantages include a strong specific smell, and the advantage is the price - for 40 g you need to pay 45 rubles, 15 hryvnias.
Zinc
Zinc ointment has a decongestant effect, dries the skin, relieves inflammation. Its resolving effect is less pronounced than that of drugs with heparin or bodyaga, but in the presence of superficial wounds (scratches, abrasions), it has an advantage, as it quickly reduces the release of fluid, accelerates skin healing. It is applied to the affected area 3-4 times a day. The price for 25 g is 23 rubles, 6 hryvnias.
The components of this gel are dimexide, heparin, panthenol. They penetrate deep into the skin and have the following effects:
- anti-inflammatory,
- absorbable,
- painkiller,
- decongestant,
- recovering from injury
- improve blood circulation.
After application, the gel immediately relieves soreness, cools. For the treatment of superficial bruises, 2-3 days are enough, extensive lesions usually disappear in 1.5-2 weeks. It is advisable to use Dolobene for deep hematomas. It is applied to the skin that does not have a wound surface, three times a day. The price for 50 g is 380 rubles, 125 hryvnias.
Traumeel S
This is a homeopathic remedy. Accelerates wound healing, resolves hematomas, relieves pain and inflammation, and normalizes skin functions. It is recommended to apply on the first day after the injury 5-6 times a day, as the condition improves, they switch to 2-3 single use. The advantage of this drug is at least side effects. The price for 50 g is 516 rubles, 220 hryvnias.
Patch for bruises and bruises
The use of a patch for bruises and bruises (Nanoplast Forte) helps in a short time:
- relieve pain and muscle spasm;
- reduce the inflammatory response of tissues;
- get rid of bruising;
- eliminate puffiness.
The effect on the skin is exerted by magnetic and thermal radiation from the applied powder of the rare earth element. The patch is glued to the hematoma area for 12 hours. In mild cases, 3 days is enough, with deep lesions - at least six. For a package with 3 patches, you need to pay 170 rubles.
Compress and lotion from bruises and bruises
To get rid of bruises and bruises, compresses, lotions with such solutions are used:
- strong tea brew;
- alcohol diluted by half with water, or vodka;
- salt - 2 tablespoons in a glass of warm water.
Any of these liquids should be moistened with a bandage of 8 layers of gauze or other cotton fabric, squeezed out, applied to the injury site. Either compress paper (baking parchment) or thick cellophane is placed on top of the compress. For fixation, an elastic bandage is used, but in an emergency, nylon tights can be used for this. All these methods will help out if there are no medicines at hand.
Banana for bruises is used as a temporary measure to help relieve swelling. A peel is applied to the area of ​​injury. Its inner part has an astringent and anti-inflammatory effect.
To enhance the effect, immediately after the impact, it is applied chilled (just hold it for 15 minutes in the freezer), from the second day you can use the usual one. In place of a bruise, a bruise, it is fixed with cling film or an elastic bandage for 30 minutes. These dressings should be repeated 3-4 times a day.
Preparations for bruises and hematomas
To get rid of bruises and bruises, if they are extensive, multiple, accompanied by swelling and pain, a traumatologist may recommend drugs: absorbable injections (L-lysine aescinate and Traumeel) and tablets (Aescusan, Detralex, Troxevasin, Phlebodia and others). For topical application, iodine is sometimes indicated.
Absorbable injections
Severe edema and pain syndrome are removed with a drug for resorption in injections - L-lysine aescinate. It has an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, reduces capillary permeability, and quickly reduces tissue swelling. One of the advantages of this remedy is the stimulation of the immune system, it helps to restore damage, prevent suppuration. Contraindicated in bleeding and severe kidney and liver diseases.
The second remedy is used only in complex treatment. Injections of the Traumeel solution help relieve pain, improve the outflow of blood and interstitial fluid, and accelerate the resorption of hematomas. Not recommended for individual intolerance, diseases of the blood and the immune system, viral infections.
Tablets
For oral administration, tablets that act on blood vessels (venotonics) are used. They reduce swelling, strengthen capillaries, relieve soreness and local inflammatory reaction. They are also taken as preventive courses with frequent bruising due to the fragility of the vascular wall. The most effective include:
- Aescusan,
- Detralex,
- Troxevasin,
- Phlebodia,
- Cyclo-3-fort.
Although most of their components are herbal extracts, any medicine appointed only after examination.
Vitamins Askorutin are also shown to strengthen blood vessels. They are recommended for preventive purposes to drink a tablet 2 times a day for a month.
Does iodine help?
Iodine helps with bruising due to local irritation of skin receptors. It causes:
- expansion of capillaries;
- acceleration of blood circulation;
- reduction of inflammation;
- elimination of edema and stagnant processes in tissues;
- resorption of seals.
A mesh of iodine is applied to the affected part of the skin, it is best to do this procedure at night. Repeat lubrication no more than 1 time per day. It is recommended to use on the body and limbs, avoiding application on the elbows and knees, face, as there is a risk of burns.
How to anoint a bruise to a child
To relieve pain and swelling of the skin, speed up resorption, you can anoint the bruise to the child with ointments with medicinal herbs:
- with arnica (gel, balm), calendula;
- Boro plus;
- Rescuer;
- Traumeel S.
At night, on the bruise area from 1 year old, it is allowed to draw an iodine mesh. It must be remembered that the skin of a child is more sensitive, and its absorption capacity is much higher than that of adults. Therefore, ointments and gels should be applied in a very thin layer and no more than 2 times a day.
Children's ointment for bruises and bruises
The safety and effectiveness of children's ointment for bruises and bruises - Bepanten has been proven. It contains dexpanthenol. This substance has vitamin activity, as well as wound healing, anti-inflammatory action. The drug is especially effective for small abrasions. Assigned from birth. At the risk of infection, Bepanthen plus is used.
In the home medicine cabinet, parents should also have such a remedy as calendula ointment. It helps with cuts, falls, hematomas in children. Ointments are applied from 1 to 4-5 times a day, depending on the degree of injury.
What will help with subcutaneous bruising
From subcutaneous bruising will help: cold in the first hours after injury, compresses, ointments, iodine. Depending on the location of the hematoma (nose, lips, eyelid above and below the eye, limbs, body), there are features of the use of drugs and procedures.
How to get rid of a hematoma on the leg, back, neck
To get rid of a hematoma on the arm, leg, neck or back, you need:
- After the injury, immediately apply cold (hold for about 20-30 minutes with breaks), repeat periodically in the first 6-12 hours.
- Apply a tight bandage to the limb (no more than 3 hours, there should be no pain and discoloration of the surrounding skin).
- Apply a compress of vodka, calendula tincture or salt half-diluted with water (10 g per 100 ml of water).
- Lubricate with Heparin, Troxevasin ointment or Dolobene at least 5-6 times in the first 2 days, and then 2-3 times a day until completely absorbed.
- At night, apply a net of iodine or undiluted tincture of arnica, calendula.
Restriction is recommended for the first two days physical activity especially if there is severe pain and swelling. At the same time, it is important that when resting, the affected part is, if possible, in an elevated position (for example, a pillow or a roller from a blanket is placed under the leg). It is also important to exclude during the first day any exposure to heat - a hot shower, alcoholic drinks, warming up.
From the third day, there must be movements in the affected area, as this will accelerate the resorption of the bruise. Warming up also helps. At home, this can be a canvas bag of salt, heated in the oven to a pleasant warmth (not hot), a heating pad.
Watch the video on how to remove a bruise at home:
How to remove a bruise under the eye from a blow
To remove a bruise under the eye from a blow will help:
- Ice, tablespoons chilled in the freezer, frozen water in half with vodka in the first 6 hours, rubbing should be done as often as possible throughout the day.
- A compress of strong tea leaves, frozen sleeping bags or a cut aloe leaf.
- Application of ointments (not earlier than 6 hours from injury) - Bruise Off, Heparin, Rescuer, Boro plus.
- A mask of grated cabbage leaf and finely chopped parsley, they are mixed with cold sour cream to a state of gruel, you need to keep it for 20 minutes.
- Warming up from the third day. For this, a bag of heated salt or a boiled egg is suitable (there should be a feeling of pleasant warmth, hot compresses can increase swelling).
The pillow for sleep must be high to ensure the outflow of blood from the face.
How to remove a bruise over the eye
You can remove a bruise above the eye with the help of:
- Cold in the first hours after injury - any ice or even food from the freezer, wrapped in a cotton towel, napkin.
- A compress from a cabbage leaf smeared with tincture of calendula or arnica, semi-alcoholic or vodka.
- Gel lubrication - Heparin, Lyoton, Troxevasin, Dolobene.
- Applying a banana peel (inner side) or finely grated raw potatoes for 20 minutes.
To mask bruises on the face, products with a tinting effect (Express Bruise, Bruise Off), concealers with a dense texture are suitable.
How to remove bruises from injections
In order to remove bruises from injections, an iodine mesh is used. It is recommended to do it at night. During the day, the skin is additionally lubricated with preparations - Indovazin, Rescuer, Dolobene, Venitan Forte. Compresses from tincture of arnica or comfrey, Vishnevsky ointment will also help.
How to treat a bruise on the eyelid, lips, remove from the nose
In order to remove a bruise from the nose, lips, quickly cure a hematoma on the eyelid, you must:
- Use ice in the first hours.
- Apply a compress: a gauze napkin is soaked with aloe or Kalanchoe juice, cabbage, potatoes.
- Make a mask of cold cottage cheese, pounded with salt (50 g need a quarter of a teaspoon).
- Apply ointment - Trombless plus, Heparin, Zinc.
What to do if the bruise under the eye does not go away
If the bruise under the eye does not go away for a long time, you need to use:
method or remedy |
What to do |
Absorbable products |
Rub Rescuer, Hepatrombin C, Lyoton gel. |
Facial massage |
It must first be lubricated with a preparation for bruises or a balm with arnica, comfrey. |
Gel with bodyaga |
Rub, but only carefully so that it does not get into the eye. |
Contrasting compresses |
Soak a tissue in hot water and apply to the entire face, then in ice, alternate several times. You can use tablespoons (heated and cooled) for this purpose and massage the infraorbital region with them. |
Physiotherapy |
Electrophoresis, phonophoresis, magnetotherapy, darsonvalization. |
Prolonged resorption of bruises is a sign of venous and lymphatic stagnation. To find out its cause, you need to contact a traumatologist, and in the presence of osteochondrosis cervical region spine (headaches, difficulty in neck movements) - to a neurologist.
Why did a seal form at the site of the bruise
The seal at the site of the bruise is formed due to the accumulation of blood under the skin. If it is small and there is no infection, it usually resolves with proper treatment (cold, ointments, then warming up, iodine mesh). With increased swelling, redness, severe pain, increased local temperature or fever, an immediate appeal to a traumatologist, surgeon is required, since these signs occur with suppuration.
Folk remedies to quickly treat a bruise, remove a hematoma, bruise
If there are no serious consequences of a bruise, and the hematoma is not widespread, then you can use folk remedies:
- Mix equal amounts of red dry wine and vinegar, add salt (maximum 1 teaspoon). In the resulting product, a gauze or textile rag is moistened and applied to the injured area. The compress should be kept until it dries, then the procedure is repeated. If in this way a bruise and a bruise are treated during the first day after injury, then the restoration of health will go quickly.
- 2 hours after the bruise and the formation of a hematoma, the injured area should be wiped with camphor alcohol and a pressure bandage applied. This method of treatment is appropriate only in the case of a slight bruise and the absence of severe pain.
Applying a pressure bandage
- Mix brewer's yeast with water in such an amount that a mushy mass is obtained. It is laid out on a gauze napkin and applied to the bruised area for a couple of hours. Such procedures should be done at least 2 per day - and on the third day the discomfort will disappear, and the bruise will become less pronounced.
- Leaves white cabbage and grated raw potatoes are applied to the site of injury - the skin temperature drops, the bruise and swelling become smaller. Apply these vegetables for 20 - 40 minutes.
Bruises with hematomas are not always a banal injury that is either treated at home or goes away on its own. Before proceeding with treatment, you need to find out the extent of damage. If medical assistance is not required, then it is enough to carry out a couple of procedures with folk remedies - and health will be restored. With the appearance of acute pain, any activities in an independent mode are contraindicated.
Bruises are closed injuries that occur as a result of strong traumatic effects on soft tissues: skin, periosteum, muscles, subcutaneous fat. It is almost impossible to predict a possible fall or blow, which is why no one is immune from this type of injury.
The main symptoms of a bruise are:
- pain in the damaged area;
- bruise;
- the presence of swelling.
Classification of bruises
This injury is divided into 4 degrees:
- In the case of the first degree of injury, the human skin is slightly damaged. In such cases folk remedies from bruises are very effective and help accelerate healing;
- The formation of hematomas and bruising occurs in the second degree;
- The third degree is characterized by a violation of the integrity of muscles, joints and tendons;
- In the fourth degree, soft and bone tissues and organs are severely damaged. As a rule, their performance is impaired.
It is possible to treat bruises and sprains with folk remedies when an injury of 1 or 2 degrees has occurred, the third and fourth stages are treated using the prescribed therapeutic course.
Treatment of bruises at home is allowed only after a visit to the doctor, who will confirm the absence of injury to internal organs and the appearance of cracks.
emergency medical care
Emergency care includes the following steps:
At the first stage, it is important to ensure absolute rest of the affected area of ​​the body. The wounded must take the most comfortable position for him and exclude all movements.
- the use of alcoholic beverages that promote vasodilation;
- massage of the affected area;
- hot compresses: they are used no earlier than 24 hours later.
The next step is to apply a cold compress, which will prevent the hematoma from spreading, reduce pain and swelling. In such cases, ice wrapped in a terry towel, gauze or bag will be the main assistant. It is also allowed to use any food product from the refrigerator - a carton of milk, frozen vegetables or a bottle of water - the main thing is that the product is clean. Exposure to cold should not exceed 20 minutes, after which you need to take a short break and repeat the manipulation.
The final stage includes taking painkillers.
Further treatment at home
After two days, the treatment of a bruise is carried out as follows:
- The affected area needs warm compresses to help relieve pain, reduce irritation, and restore normal circulation. For example, it is recommended to take a warm but not hot bath.
- Massage will be helpful. It is important to remember that you need to act without pressure, only slightly massaging the injured area.
- Exercise is used to improve blood circulation.
- It is important to continue the treatment of the affected area with folk remedies: various ointments, lotions and compresses.
Depending on the damaged area, a bruise can be treated by the following methods:
Therapy with folk methods
In removing puffiness, such a folk remedy as compresses from various herbs will help:
In the fight against bruises, ointments effectively help, the preparation of which will not be difficult.
- We put spruce resin, birch tar and unsalted lard in the same amount in a clay pot. We put a thick layer of dough on the lid and put the pot in the melted oven. We leave the ointment there until the stove has completely cooled down. After the final preparation, the ointment is applied to the tissue, which must be warmed up in advance, and applied to the affected area. The ointment effectively helps in the treatment of severe bruises with bone damage and suppuration.
- It is necessary to melt 200 grams of interior fat and add 50 grams of dried hop cones, and then strain this broth. This ointment is good for resorption of bruises.
- Grind 75 grams of burdock roots and combine with 200 ml of vegetable oil. Let the composition brew for 24 hours, and then warm it over low heat and filter. The prepared composition should be stored in the refrigerator.
- Bruises are effectively resolved with regular butter. To do this, it is enough to lubricate the bruise every 30 minutes.
Treatment of bruises with folk remedies completely eliminates painful discomfort.
- Dissolve half a teaspoon of salt in half a glass of nine percent vinegar. Next, we moisten a piece of cotton cloth abundantly, apply it to the bruise for 30 minutes.
- In order to create the next medicine, you will need an vinegar solution, boiled water and any type of vegetable oil. Each ingredient is dosed with one tablespoon. We soak a piece of cotton fabric in the resulting liquid and apply it to the injured area. Next, we put cellophane on the injury site and bandage it for fixation with tissue material. With regular performance of these manipulations, soon there will be no trace of a bruise;
- You can cure a bruise with the help of heat from the furnace. At the end of the furnace furnace, you need to remove the golden heat from the furnace. The victim lies down not far from this heat for an hour and warms up. It is important not to overdo it and follow the safety rules so as not to get burned.
For bruises, it is recommended to use a badyagu, which is sold in any pharmacy. For preparation, mix the greenish-gray powder and water, strictly observing the proportion of 2: 1, and then apply to the sore spot, changing the bandage at least twice a day.
A popular remedy for bruises, which is called "applying a nickel" - has long been proven and very effective method. To enhance the effectiveness of the coin, you need to moisten it with cold water.
Therapeutic tactics of bruises at home also includes massages. The affected area must be gently rubbed with the asterisk balm. You can create an embalming agent yourself using various vegetable oils of eucalyptus, tea tree or mint bush. To do this, you need to take a spoonful of petroleum jelly, 5 drops of an alcohol solution and add 2 drops of various essential oils available in your home to them. All this must be mixed and left to be stored in a special container until needed.
20 WAYS TO QUICKLY TREAT BRUISES WITH FOLK REMEDIES1. Cold.
To begin with, try to prevent bruising. To do this, as soon as possible, you need to cool the site of injury.
Apply ice wrapped in a handkerchief to the injury site, or use something from the refrigerator for this. You need to keep the cold for 1.5 hours, periodically taking breaks so as not to cause hypothermia. If the bruise is on an arm or leg, tighten the area tightly with an elastic bandage.
2. Warm.
If the bruise has already appeared, then warmth will help. It promotes the resorption of existing hematomas. Use
various warming agents - compresses, rubbing.
3. Essential oils.
To make the bruise go faster - use essential oils. Lavender oil is good for fresh bruises, and rosemary oil is good for old bruises.
4. Bodyaga.
An equally effective remedy for bruises, known to everyone, is bodyaga (freshwater sponge powder). You can buy it at a pharmacy, and it costs a penny. It helps to get rid of bruises and hematomas. Mix bodyagi powder with water to make a slurry. Apply this paste to the site of injury. Such lotions help well with fresh bruises.
5. Iodine.
On the second day after the formation of a bruise, make an iodine grid with 5% tincture of iodine.
6. Mix half a glass of vodka, add half a teaspoon of salt.
Apply a swab soaked in this mixture to the bruises. Refresh the compress when it starts to dry out.
7. Calendula.
good remedy from bruises and bruises - tincture of calendula. You can buy it at a pharmacy, or you can make it yourself. Take 20 grams of calendula flowers per 100 ml. 70 - degree alcohol. You need to insist 2 weeks, so it's better to cook it
in advance. It keeps for a long time. Use this tincture for compresses and lotions.
8. Aloe.
Apply a cut aloe leaf to the injury site. You can glue it on with adhesive. Good for minor bruises.
9. Cabbage.
Apply fresh cabbage leaves to the long bruised place. Lightly beat them off first.
10. Beans.
Make a nightly compress of boiled white beans, grinding them to a puree. Tie the top with a cotton cloth or bandage.
11. Garlic.
Cut into 2 parts with a clove of garlic, lubricate the bruises or apply gruel from crushed garlic to the bruise.
garlic. You can also make a mixture of 250 ml. table vinegar and 1 head of crushed garlic. Rub the bruises with the finished mixture.
12. Horseradish and radish.
Several times a day, apply gruel from radish or horseradish grated on a fine grater to the site of injury.
13. Pineapple.
This fruit contains enzymes that help speed up the resorption of bruises. Wipe bruises with freshly squeezed
pineapple juice or fruit pieces.
14. Bow.
Finely chop 1 medium onion and add 1 teaspoon of salt. With this mixture, make compresses 2-3 times a day.
15. Beet-honey compress.
Grate fresh beets on a fine grater and squeeze the juice. In the resulting gruel, add 1 tbsp.
a spoonful of honey Apply this mixture to the bruise, cover with cotton cloth or gauze and secure with a bandage. Keep the compress for 2-3 hours, then rinse. Do 1 time per day.
16. Vitamin C.
As a rule, bruising often occurs in people who are deficient in vitamin C. To make up for it, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. Citrus fruits, green onions, sauerkraut contain a lot of vitamin C.
17. A good remedy for hematomas is onion with salt: 5-6 onions,
chopped on a grater, mix with 1 tablespoon of salt, wrap the resulting mass in a cloth and apply to the affected area. Repeat the process for several days. The bruise will clear up in a week.
18. An ideal folk remedy for bruises is potato starch.
Dilute starch with water until a slurry is formed and apply to the bruised area. A miracle will not keep you waiting for a long time - the very next day there will be no trace of a hematoma!
19. Surprisingly, a banana peel is great for fighting bruises!
Attach the inside of the banana
peel to the affected area for only half an hour.
20. The best remedy:
immediately put grated potatoes on the bruise.
A bruise is a common injury that can occur with every unsuccessful blow, concussion, push. Over the years, numerous folk remedies have been invented to combat the consequences of this injury, which we actively use - sometimes successfully, and sometimes not too much - to this day. What determines the effectiveness of such methods, and can it be improved?
What are bruises
A bruise is a closed injury to soft tissues that occurs as a result of local impact. The integuments of the body and superficial muscles are most prone to injury. A fairly common case is bruising of tissues adjacent to the bones. With particularly strong impacts, there is a risk of damage to internal organs.
The symptomatology of bruises directly depends on the characteristics of the injury. Extensive damage to the nerve endings provokes the occurrence of pain. Ruptures of blood vessels lead to the formation of a bruise (hematoma, bruise) - a purple-blue spot, which eventually acquires a greenish-yellow color.
Hematomas are the most common symptom of bruises.
The intensity of symptoms increases rapidly as the tissues swell. In order to prevent such a painful process, it is recommended to start treating bruises as soon as possible. Traditional medicine has developed many effective remedies for this.
Bruises of internal organs - the brain and spinal cord, endocrine glands, liver, kidneys, heart, spleen - pose a significant danger to the life and health of the victim. Their treatment at home is physically impossible, and any attempts at it are strictly contraindicated. With such injuries, you should immediately seek medical help.
Folk remedies for bruises
When treating bruises, it is important to take into account the processes that develop in injured tissues. At the first stage, it is necessary to reduce the intensity of bleeding and swelling. In the future, on the contrary, it is required to increase the blood supply to the affected tissues in order to accelerate their regeneration. That is why during the first days after the injury, cooling agents are used mainly, then warming agents.
First aid
The first step in helping a casualty is to assess the severity of the injury. Strong blows in the head, neck, chest, abdominal cavity, groin, joints can cause unforeseen and dangerous consequences, therefore, with intense unrelenting pain at the site of injury, it is recommended to consult a traumatologist. Not so painful injuries involve the application of a moderate pressure bandage and cold compresses. The injured part of the body is kept at rest. Approximately 24-36 hours after the injury, pinpoint bleeding stops, pain decreases, and active regeneration processes begin. In the event that the severity of symptoms continues to increase, it is necessary to seek help from a specialist as soon as possible.
Video: bruise treatment
Use of drugs
There are two widely used remedies used in the treatment of bruises. Hydrogen peroxide is used to disinfect the surface of damaged skin, disinfect abrasions and scratches. The free oxygen contained in it discolors superficial bruises. It is recommended to use a 3% peroxide solution, the bruise should be treated twice a day.
Iodine has a deeper effect. Its alcohol solution, applied to the skin in the form of an iodine mesh, produces an irritating effect, increasing local blood circulation and accelerating the outflow of tissue fluid. The agent should act on an already formed bruise, but not earlier than 24 hours after the injury. Too plentiful and frequent application should be avoided, as an excess of iodine can provoke a burn or an allergic reaction.
Iodine mesh activates local blood circulation
A warm alcohol compress applied for 6-8 hours has a pronounced warming effect. To create it you need:
- Mix 1 part alcohol with 3 parts water. The closest analogue of this mixture among household products is high-quality vodka.
- Soak a thick cotton cloth with the mixture. Apply a bandage to the site of injury.
- Cover the first layer of the compress with thick paper or cling film.
- Using a woolen cloth, qualitatively insulate the underlying layers.
- Fix the compress with a bandage.
The use of herbal remedies
Traditional medicine knows many plants, the active components of which can alleviate the symptoms of a bruise and significantly accelerate the recovery of damaged tissues. Some of these products are used fresh. These include:
- White cabbage;
- potato;
- onion;
- beet.
The fleshy parts of these plants are ground into a pulp, after which they are applied to the damaged area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe skin as the basis of a warm compress. Treatment is best done at bedtime, leaving the bandage overnight.
An excellent remedy for treating bruises is a badyaga, or a bodyaga - a primitive creature that leads an attached lifestyle at the bottom of rivers and lakes. Its tissues contain a large number of active substances that have a stimulating and warming effect on human skin. To achieve a medicinal effect, badyaga is dried, ground into powder and mixed with water or vegetable oil in a ratio of 1:1. The resulting slurry is smeared twice a day with the bruised area. To enhance the effect, the injury site is covered with a warmed bandage.
Badyagi ointment stimulates blood circulation and skin regeneration
Some plants (wormwood, St. John's wort, plantain) can be used as the basis for an ointment. To get it, you need:
- Grind fresh herbs until the juice is released.
- Squeeze the juice through several layers of gauze.
- Thoroughly mix 1 part of the resulting juice with 4 parts of fat (melted, vegetable, vaseline).
- Store the mixture in the refrigerator, warming slightly before application.
A composition of 2 chopped heads of garlic and 500 ml of 6% table vinegar has a strong warming effect. After two days of infusion and filtering, the product can be used for rubbing.
The most effective way to extract active substances from plants is alcohol extraction. The tinctures obtained in this way can be used as the basis for alcohol compresses. Their effectiveness increases significantly compared with a simple vodka bandage.
Arnica - an effective remedy for tissue damage
Table: herbal tinctures for the treatment of bruises
Mix No. | herbal ingredients | plant part | The amount of dry matter per 1 liter of vodka | Infusion time |
1 | flowers | 300 g | 14 days | |
2 | meadowsweet | flowers | 40 g each | 3 nights |
Cornflower blue | ||||
Bearberry | leaves | |||
Gryzhnik smooth | grass | |||
sporysh | ||||
Horsetail | ||||
Corn | stigmas | 60 g each | ||
Birch | kidneys | |||
Beans | pods | |||
3 | Coltsfoot | grass | 40 g each | 3 days |
Oregano | ||||
4 | Calamus officinalis | grass | 200 g | 3 days |
5 | Burdock | root | 60 g each | 5 days |
Violet tricolor | grass | |||
Creeping wheatgrass | root | 40 g each | ||
Veronica oak | grass | |||
6 | Common hop | inflorescences | 200 g | 3 days |
7 | Moldavian snakehead | grass | 150 g | 2 days |
8 | snakehead thyme flower | grass | 40 g each | 5 days |
Linden | bark | |||
9 | Angelica officinalis | root | 20 g | 2 days |
10 | Lemon | fruit juice | 3 art. l | 4 days |
Linden | bark | 30 g | ||
11 | Lemon | fruit juice | 8 tbsp | 5 days |
Common harmala (burial ground) | grass | 40 g | ||
12 | Ledum marsh | grass | 200 g each | 5–6 days |
Stinging nettle | ||||
Pomegranate | fruit juice | 4 tbsp. l | ||
13 | Hemlock | grass | 20 g | 3 days |
Alder | bark | 40 g each | ||
St. John's wort | grass | |||
14 | Barberry | leaves | 100 g | 5 days |
Birch | kidneys | 200 g | ||
15 | St. John's wort | grass | 60 g | 4–5 days |
Marshmallow officinalis | grass | 40 g each | ||
Oak | bark |
Contraindications and possible side effects
The greatest threat in the treatment of bruises is an incorrect assessment of the severity of injuries. Damage to internal organs not noticed in time can cause their swelling and squeezing. Bruises of the glands can cause a malignant process. The destruction of large vessels provokes extensive hemorrhages, thrombosis, trophic disorders. In all these cases, methods traditional medicine not achieve the desired result, and the lost time will greatly complicate further therapy. Some care should be taken when treating bruises that are accompanied by damage, irritation or infection of the skin.
In less severe injuries, the main threat is an incorrect treatment procedure, in particular, too early warming of the injury site and excessive application of active drugs. In the first case, an error is fraught with the spread of swelling and bruising to the surrounding tissues, increased pain, and the formation of blood clots. In the second case, skin burns, irritation, local reactions are likely.
If used in excess, iodine can cause chemical burns.
In addition, the effect of plant components on the human body should be taken into account. Some of them, depending on the individual characteristics of the victim, can provoke an allergic response. Others - arnica, hemlock, harmala - contain strong alkaloids that cause symptoms of intoxication in case of an overdose.
Folk remedies for bruises and sprains: the simplest and most effective remedies
Good afternoon to all those who came to our blog and are looking for folk remedies for bruises and sprains. You have come to the right online page where this will be discussed.
Indeed, in everyday life, regardless of status and age, we can often suffer from such injuries. Once in such a situation, a person is looking for an immediate independent solution.
Then the means of traditional medicine come to the aid of many.
What is a bruise or sprain? What are they? What symptoms do they show? How to alleviate and remove their consequences with folk remedies, I will talk about this later.
Damage to the musculoskeletal system
In life, not only athletes, but also any person can get injured in the form of a bruise or sprain on:
- Street;
- work;
- Rest;
- Transport;
- Basin;
- Dacha or home.
Let's take a closer look at their review characteristics.
Injury
This injury occurs as a result of closed damage to tissues or organs mechanically, which are not visually accompanied by violations of their anatomical integrity.
Superficial tissues are often exposed to these injuries:
- Integument;
- subcutaneous tissue;
- Muscles;
- Periosteum.
In this case, a person with a bruise experiences intense pain and internal bleeding, which can injure neighboring tissues with their compression.
Subcutaneous hematomas, which appear at the site of injury, first have a blue color, and then, closer to recovery, change their color. color scheme from yellow, then green, and after a pink tint.
stretching
This injury is the result of overstretching or overloading of a longitudinally acting force along the muscle tissue. Most often it is the ankle or knee joint.
Sprain is caused by injury to the ligaments that connect the muscles to the bone tissue. In this case, individual fibers of the ligament are torn, followed by hemorrhage. The person then feels swelling and joint pain when moving. Sprain or rupture of the ligaments go in tandem with bruises of the joints.
Initial actions
Earning a bruise is not difficult, but to remove it, you need to work hard. The most effective remedies for bruises and sprains have always been folk recipes. However, when starting first aid, in alleviating the condition after a bruise or sprain, you need to know the fundamental points.
- Initially, you need to clean the place of injury from dirt. If there are scratches or wounds, they are treated with hydrogen peroxide or a solution of slightly pink potassium permanganate.
- Then you need to immobilize the affected area, or if possible do not disturb it.
- When the ligaments are stretched, they must be tightly bandaged.
- In case of a bruise, apply cold to its place in order to narrow the vessels and reduce possible internal bleeding.
After a day, as a bruise appeared, it is treated with heat, compresses, rubbing.
At this point in our story, we want to divert you a little and talk about the severity of minor injuries.
Did you fall on the street, twisting your leg in a hole in the sidewalk? This often happens to many. Everyone knows about this problem of our road economy. But it's not that.
Is your bruise turning purple and not yellow, as it should be, and even some incomprehensible pulsation has begun?
Our advice! Urgently to the doctor! Perhaps an infection got under the skin through the wound. Don't miss the time!
Folk remedies for bruises are always at hand
Which methods of folk treatment Can it be used for bruises or sprains?
Bodyaga. Everyone knows about it as the most effective and fastest way to get rid of bruises. To do this, bodyagi powder needs to be diluted a little with water, like gruel, and applied to the bruised place. Its action will begin after some of the moisture has evaporated.
Cabbage. Its leaves can be boiled in milk, chopped in a blender or beaten with a hammer. The chosen state of the cabbage is put on the site of the bruise, covered with wax paper, wrapped with an elastic bandage overnight.
Aloe. Very well tightens wounds and saves from small bruises. To do this, the cut leaf of aloe with the inner mucous side is applied to the bruised area for 6 hours, gluing it with a plaster.
Iodine. traditional remedy, which is used by almost everyone on the second day after the formation of a bruise. To do this, simply draw an iodine grid on it.
Horseradish, radish, garlic, onion. These ingredients, each separately, in grated form in the form of gruel, are applied to the bruised area.
Well help from bruises or sprains compresses from alcohol tinctures:
- marigolds;
- nettles;
- Cornflower;
- Arnica.
For rubbing apply:
- Fir oil;
- Camphor alcohol;
- Honey with bile;
- Traditional balm "Asterisk";
- Menovazin.
If you want to quickly get rid of bruises or sprains, we advise you to subscribe to our blog. Here you will find really useful information, how to quickly, effectively, at no extra cost to get back to normal after bruises. Here in your comments you can still share your personal experience with new friends and together find ways to heal after accidental injuries.
Take care of yourself!
Goodbye, see you again!