The story of a real person analysis of the problem. Analysis of the work and reviews: "The Tale of a Real Man." Plane crash and its aftermath
"The Tale of a Real Man" by Boris Polevoy is a wonderful work on the theme of the Great Patriotic War. I am glad that I read it, touched our history again and again, remembered that terrible time and those people to whom we, the current generation, perhaps owe our lives. I liked that everything said in the story is based on real events, and the main character has a real prototype. While reading the book, I thought a lot about how cruel war is, how it cripples destinies, that every day at the front and in the rear people performed feats.
Alexei Meresyev, the main character of the story, is only 23 years old. He is a military fighter pilot. In one of the battles, his plane was shot down by the Nazis, but Alexei did not crash. “Having fallen on a broad-shouldered spruce, he slid along the branches into a deep snowdrift ... This saved his life.” When falling, Alexei broke his legs. The wounded pilot found himself alone in the rear of the enemy in the winter. Possessing tremendous willpower, he decides to move towards the front. For 18 days, with crushed legs, without food, water and matches, he made his way to his own, making heroic efforts to overcome pain and weakness. In addition to the wounds, he had frostbite on his legs. Dying Meresv was found by the inhabitants of a forest village, then they were transported to the mainland on an ambulance plane.
The stay in the hospital was one of the most difficult periods in the pilot's life: due to gangrene on frostbitten feet, he had to amputate his legs. Even the most strong people there are moments of weakness. And for Alexei, who did not understand life without aviation, existence lost all meaning, despair set in, since a person without legs cannot fly, which means he cannot fight for the Motherland. “He didn’t complain, didn’t cry, didn’t get annoyed ... Day by day he was losing weight and wasting away.” The situation was changed by a meeting with a remarkable person - Commissar Vorobyov. He found material for Meresyev about a Russian pilot who, having lost his feet, continued to fly with artificial limbs.
The commissar revived in Meresyev not only the desire to live, but also the confidence that he would be able to return to duty. But in order to fly, it was impossible to just lie on the bed. And Meresyev, overcoming the pain, began training. “These were terrible moments when tears themselves poured from the eyes, and you had to bite your lips until they bled to hold back an involuntary groan.” It was a feat! It was so hard to watch the training that the wounded left the ward at that time. With unprecedented persistence, reaching the fantastic, Meresyev ran, jumped, and then even danced on his "new" legs, which caused respect and admiration of those around him. The doctors on the commission could not believe that he had no burdens. Alexei did not give up even when he went through the authorities, proving to officials that he could fly. The pilot Alexei Meresyev managed to achieve the goal, towards which he went with extraordinary perseverance. He was able to take to the skies again, fought again and shot down Nazi planes.
Alexey proved to everyone, and to himself first of all, that he is a real person. He is an example of how a person, thanks to his own willpower, perseverance, perseverance and determination, overcomes physical injury.
Polevoy's book is multifaceted. He not only shows the feat of Meresyev, but also acquaints us with the fate of many people, very different in character, but united by hatred for the enemy. He especially singles out Commissar Vorobyov, who knew how to find the necessary “strings” for everyone, helped with deed and advice. Without such people it would be very difficult in the war. It was him, the “real man”, Commissar Vorobyov, that Alexey Meresyev wanted to be like.
Boris Polevoy in his book not only describes the heroism of people at the front, but also talks in detail about the life of people in the rear. So, from Olya’s letters to Alexei, we learn with what difficulties the fortifications near Stalingrad were rummaged, how medical staff nursed the wounded for weeks without rest, and in factories, replacing fathers and brothers, teenagers worked for days. The author tells us how people who remained in the occupation struggled with difficulties, preserving all the best human qualities. So he shows the everyday life of the small forest village of Plavni, where “peasant women suffering from hunger demolished and poured into a common dugout everything that they had left after their flight”, “people starved, but did not slaughter public livestock”. And how they nursed the wounded Meresyev! Hungry themselves, they brought him the last crumbs.
This book teaches courage, endurance, self-control, the ability to concentrate on something important. These qualities are necessary for any person, not only in wartime, but also in peaceful everyday life.
In 1946, Boris Nikolaevich Polevoy published The Tale of a Real Man. This is one of those stories that are usually told to very desperate people. An analysis of The Tale of a Real Man will show that nothing is impossible and it is not so easy to break a person who has faith in his own strength and a desire to live in spite of everything.
What will the story be about?
The plot of "The Tale of a Real Man" by B. N. Polevoy is based on real events that happened to the pilot Alexei Maresyev, Hero of the Soviet Union. During the Great Patriotic War, in one of the air battles, his plane was shot down. The pilot suffered serious injuries, due to which his legs were amputated in the hospital. For many, such a turn would be the end of everything, but Alexei did not give up. Thanks to his perseverance and unbending willpower, he not only did not despair, but returned to the ranks of active combat pilots.
A legless military pilot ... For us, modern people, this is something on the verge of fantasy. It is hard for us, citizens living in peacetime, to understand how it is possible after such a catastrophe to go on the rampage again, fight the enemy again, defend the Motherland again and again.
Editions, awards, reviews
The book "The Tale of a Real Man" from cover to cover is saturated with humanism and real, boundless, Soviet patriotism. At one time, this work was awarded the Stalin Prize. More than eighty times the book was published in Russian, about fifty times the story was published in the languages of the peoples of the Soviet Union, and almost forty times it was published abroad.
Russian writer Elena Sazanovich wrote in one of her essays that this story conquered the whole world. So Russian and so Soviet, simple and complex, understandable and unthinkable. The world, far from the Soviet reality, enthusiastically accepted it. Until 1954 alone, the total circulation totaled 2.3 million copies. This story became popular not only because it told about a legendary feat or taught courage. First of all, this is a story that every person has a chance to live, even when there is no chance anymore. The main thing is to know why you exist in this world.
Time of action
The analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man" should begin with a consideration of the time when events occur. It is not difficult to guess that this is the Great Patriotic War. Time, washed by rivers of blood, mutilated by thousands of tragedies, through the darkness of which an uncertain light of heroism appeared. Words cannot describe the feat that the people accomplished. Defending the honor, dignity and freedom of their homeland, the soldiers, as if forgetting about fear, fought to the last.
Everyone who was on the front lines, everyone who covered the rear, everyone who took care of the wounded is a hero. And "The Tale of a Real Man" tells us about one of these heroes, whose courage and perseverance have become a legend. Alexey Maresyev is real man, capitalized. He became the personification of the Russian character, originating from selfless devotion to the Motherland.
Hero of history
"The Tale of a Real Man" by Polevoy tells the story of A.P. Maresyev. Such a person really existed. He was born in 1916 and worked as a turner. In 1929 he joined the Komsomol, took an active part in the construction of Komsomolsk-on-Amur. In 1939, an flying club with a flight school was created in the new city, without thinking twice Maresyev submitted documents there. Although it was difficult to study and work, he managed to successfully complete flight school and tie his further fate with flying aircraft. He met the beginning of the Great Patriotic War as a fighter pilot. During the time spent in the sky, he shot down four enemy aircraft, when in the early spring of 1942 his plane was shot down in the sky over Novgorod and the pilot himself was seriously wounded.
It is from this moment that Boris Polevoy tells the story in his story, changing the name of the real hero Maresyev to the character Meresyev.
So, the content of The Tale of a Real Man says that the plane of the military pilot Meresyev was shot down and fell into the thicket of the forest. The pilot was seriously wounded, his legs were literally crushed, and he ended up behind enemy lines. Eighteen long days he had to make his way to his own. The desire to live made it possible to overcome unbearable pain, hunger and cold. The author writes that Alexei could not think of anything else but burning pain. He took uncertain steps, and when he had no strength left to go, he crawled. They were driven by only one desire - to be in the ranks again and fight for their homeland.
He was rescued by boys from the forest village of Plavni. When the war began, the inhabitants of the nearest villages were forced to settle in forest trenches, which they dug themselves. They suffered from hunger and cold, but still retained their humanity and responsiveness. All of them were imbued with the pilot's tragedy and helped in whatever way they could.
The most difficult episodes are Meresyev's life in a military hospital. Due to the long stay in the cold, gangrene developed in the legs, so the doctors had to amputate the feet to the lower leg. During this period, despair begins to eat Alexei. For him, to live meant to fly and fight, but it is impossible for a pilot without legs to even think about such things. Sometimes the hero wondered if it was worth it for him to crawl for so many days if he knew that everything would end like this ?! There were still three rounds left in the pistol!
Hope
But there are meetings in life that change it for the better. The seriously ill commissar Vorobyov treated the hero attentively and with care. Thanks to him, Alexei had hope, and a real battle began with himself and his weakness. When analyzing The Tale of a Real Man, one can understand that the pilot was given strength by an insatiable desire to destroy the enemy, and for this he wanted to return to duty as soon as possible. He learned not only to use prostheses, but also sat at the helm of the aircraft.
The climax is Meresyev's first flight. Instructor Naumov, seeing the joy of the pilot, simply cannot give the command "Landing!". In the eyes of Alexei, one reads not a request, but a demand. The requirement to fly. And again the front. Decisive battle with the German ace. The victory was not easy for Meresyev, but "he dug into the goal with all his will" and still defeated the enemy.
Even without analyzing The Tale of a Real Man, one can confidently say that this is a story about endurance, unshakable courage and love for the Motherland. In the difficult post-war years, this story brought many back from the abyss of despair. Boris Polevoy still managed to reach out to every reader and show that in the most lifeless situations you can live and survive. Moreover, even in inhuman conditions, one can always remain human.
December 6, 2017One of the central problems of The Tale of a Real Man is patriotism. The author, who went through the entire war from beginning to end and was one of the first journalists to see the death camps, knew that love for the Motherland does not lie in lofty words. They do things in her name.
date of creation
The analysis of The Tale of a Real Man should begin with the fact that the work was written in 1946. In the difficult post-war period, this book shamed the faint-hearted and helped to become stronger, it brought back to life those who despaired. Polevoy wrote the story in just nineteen days, when he was a special correspondent at the Nuremberg trials. After the publication of the work, thousands of letters went to the editorial office of the magazine from people who did not remain indifferent to the fate of the pilot Meresyev.
This book is amazing not only because it is read in different countries, but also by the fact that she helped many people in difficult times, taught them courage. In the work, the author clearly shows how, in the all-destroying conditions of the war, an ordinary person showed real heroism, courage and moral endurance. B. Polevoy tells with admiration how Alexei stubbornly achieves his goal. Overcoming terrible pain, hunger and loneliness, he does not give in to despair and chooses life instead of death. The willpower of this hero is admirable.
Meeting with a hero
Continuing the analysis of The Tale of a Real Man, it should be noted that the work is based on the biography of a real person. Pilot Maresyev was shot down in the territory occupied by the enemy. With injured feet, he made his way through the forest for a long time and ended up with the partisans. Without both legs, he again stood up to do as much as possible for his country, to sit at the helm again, to win again.
During the war, Boris Polevoy went to the front as a correspondent. In the summer of 1943, the military commander met with a pilot who shot down two enemy fighters. They talked until late in the evening, Polevoy stayed overnight in his dugout and was awakened by a strange knock. The writer saw that from under the bunk, where the pilot was lying, someone's legs in officer's boots were visible.
The military commissar instinctively put his hand behind the pistol, but heard the perky laughter of his new acquaintance: “These are my prostheses.” Polevoy, who had seen a lot during the two years of the war, lost sleep in an instant. The military commander wrote down a story behind the pilot, which is impossible to believe. But it was true - from beginning to end: the hero of this story - the pilot Maresyev - was sitting in front of him. In his story, the author changed one letter in the hero's surname, since it is still artistic image and not documentary.
Air battle
We continue the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man". The story is told on behalf of the author. The story about the hero-pilot opens with a description of a winter landscape. Already from the first lines, the tension of the situation is felt. The forest is restless and disturbing: the stars sparkled coldly, the trees froze in a daze, “wolves squabble” and “foxes yelp” are heard. A man's groan was heard in the eerie silence. The bear, raised from the den by the roar of close combat, crunched on the hard crust and headed for the human figure, "driven into the snow."
The pilot lay on the snow and recalled the last battle. Let's continue the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man" with a description of the details of the battle: Alexei "rushed like a stone" at the enemy's plane and "fired" with machine-gun bursts. The pilot did not even look at how the plane "poke into the ground", he attacked the next car and, having "laid down the Junkers", outlined the next target, but hit the "double pincers". The pilot managed to escape from under their convoy, but his plane was shot down.
From the episode of the air battle it is clear that Meresyev is a brave and courageous person: he shot down two enemy planes and, having no ammunition, again rushed into battle. Aleksey is an experienced pilot, because “pincers” are the worst thing that can happen in an air battle. Alexei still managed to escape.
Fight with a bear
We continue the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man" by Polevoy with an episode of a fight between a pilot and a bear. Meresyev's plane fell into the forest, the tops of the trees softened the blow. Alexei was "torn out of the seat" and, sliding along the tree, he fell into a huge snowdrift. After the pilot realized that he was alive, he heard someone breathing. Thinking it was the Germans, he didn't move. But when he opened his eyes, he saw a large, hungry bear in front of him.
Meresiev did not lose his head: he closed his eyes, and it took him "great effort" to suppress the desire to open them, when the beast "teared" his overalls with its claws. Alexei put his hand into his pocket with a "slow" movement and felt for the pistol grip. The bear tugged at the overalls even harder. And at that moment, when the beast grabbed the overalls with its teeth for the third time, pinching the pilot's body, he, overcoming pain, pulled the trigger at the moment when the animal tore him out of the snowdrift. The animal was dead.
“The tension subsided,” and Alexei felt such severe pain that he lost consciousness. From this episode it is clear that Meresyev is a strong-willed person: he gathered all his will into a fist and survived in a mortal battle with a wild beast.
Thousand steps
Alexei tried to get up, but the pain pierced his entire body so that he screamed. Both feet were broken and the legs were swollen. Under normal conditions, the pilot would not even try to stand on them. But he was alone in the forest, behind enemy lines, so he decided to go. With the first movement in the head from the pain rustled. Every few steps he had to stop.
We continue the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man". Boris Polevoy devoted several chapters of the work to the story of how his hero courageously endured hunger, cold, unbearable pain. The desire to live and fight further gave him strength.
To ease the pain, he switched all his attention to "counting." The first thousand steps were hard for him. After another five hundred steps, Alexei began to get confused and could not think of anything but burning pain. He stopped after a thousand, then after five hundred steps. But on the seventh day, his wounded legs refused to obey him. Alexei could only crawl. He ate the bark and buds of trees, since a can of canned meat did not last long.
Along the way, he met traces of the battle and the brutality of the invaders. Sometimes his strength completely left him, but hatred of the invaders and the desire to beat them to the last forced him to crawl further. On the way, Alexei was warmed by memories of a distant home. Once, when it seemed that he did not even have the strength to raise his head, he heard the rumble of aircraft in the sky and thought: “There! To the guys."
Their
Not feeling his legs, Alexei crawled on. Suddenly I saw a moldy cracker. Biting into him with his teeth, he thought that there must be partisans somewhere nearby. Then he heard the crackling of branches and someone's excited whisper. He seemed to be speaking Russian. Crazy with joy, he jumped to his feet with the last of his strength and, like a hack, fell to the ground, losing consciousness.
Further analysis of the work "The Tale of a Real Man" shows that the inhabitants of the village of Plavni selflessly came to the aid of the pilot. They fled from the German-occupied village and settled in dugouts in the forest, which they dug together. They settled in them in brigades, preserving the "collective farm customs": suffering from hunger, they carried "to the common dugout" everything that they had left after the flight, and took care of the "social livestock".
A third of the settlers died of starvation, but the inhabitants supplied the wounded pilot with the last one: the woman brought a “pouch of semolina”, and Fedyunka noisily “sucks in her saliva”, looking greedily at the “lumps of sugar”. Grandmother Vasilisa brought the only chicken for "her own" pilot of the Red Army. When Meresyev was found, he was "a real skeleton." Vasilisa brought him chicken soup, looked at him "with infinite pity", and said not to thank him: "Mine are also fighting."
Newspaper article
Meresyev was so weak that he did not notice the absence of grandfather Mikhaila, who informed his friends about the "foundling". His friend Degtyarenko flew in for Alexei, calculated that Alexei had been in the forest without food for eighteen days. He also said that they were already waiting in the Moscow hospital. On the airfield, while waiting for an ambulance, he saw his colleagues and told the doctor that he wanted to stay here in the hospital. Meresyev, no matter what, wanted to get back into the ranks.
Before the operation, he "was getting cold and shrinking", Alexei was scared and his eyes "expanded with horror." After the operation, he lay motionless and looked at one and the same point on the ceiling, "did not complain", but "was losing weight and wasting away." A pilot who lost his legs, he thought he was gone. To fly means to live and fight for the Motherland. And the meaning of life disappeared, the desire to live also disappeared: “Was it worth it to crawl?” thought Alexei.
The attention and support of Commissar Vorobyov, the professor and the people around him in the hospital brought him back to life. Himself seriously wounded, the commissar treated everyone with care and attention. He instilled faith in people and aroused interest in life. Once he gave Alexei an article to read about a World War I pilot who did not want to leave the army after losing his foot. He stubbornly engaged in gymnastics, invented a prosthesis and returned to duty.
Back in service
Alexei had a goal - to become a full-fledged pilot. Meresyev, with the same tenacity with which he crawled out to his own, began to work on himself. Alexei followed all the doctor's orders, forced himself to eat and sleep more. He came up with his own gymnastics, which he complicated. Comrades in the ward teased him, the exercises brought unbearable pain. But he, biting his lips to the blood, was engaged.
When Meresyev sat at the helm, his eyes filled with tears. The instructor Naumenko, having learned that Alexei had no legs, said: “Darling, you don’t know what kind of PERSON you are!” Alexey returned to the sky and continued to fight. Courage, endurance and immense love for the Motherland helped him to return to life. To complete the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man" by B. Polevoy I would like the words of the regiment commander Meresyev: "You won't lose a war with such people."
Every person wants to be a winner, wants everything in his life to be successful, happy, so that he can proudly tell others about his successes. But in reality, not everyone and not always succeeds. Events often burst into our lives that can turn a person’s whole life upside down: illnesses, accidents, natural disasters, wars. In such situations, it is important to remain human, not to break in the face of danger, to defeat yourself, your weaknesses and ailments, to overcome all obstacles.
When I think about people who have won in difficult life circumstances, I remember Boris Polevoy's The Tale of a Real Man. This is the case when life turned out to be more amazing than any fiction, because the author wrote his work about a real person - Hero of the Soviet Union pilot Alexei Maresyev. Almost all the facts stated in the work are true.
Polevoy called his hero Alexei Meresyev. During the war, making a sortie, Alexei was wounded in the legs. His plane was shot down. For several days he crawled through the snow, trying to get to his own, and ended up with the partisans. He was taken by plane to the rear, underwent an operation. The pilot, who was madly in love with his job, found himself without legs, which were amputated to the knee. The first time after the operation, he was close to suicide: he would not be able to fly, he would not be able to smash the Germans. In addition, how hard it is for any person, especially a young, healthy man, to feel like a cripple, a helpless invalid. Friends came to the rescue, who gave him back his faith that he could overcome his handicap and be able to fly. A man of strong will, Alexey began to learn to walk on prostheses. At night he cried in pain, but no one saw his tears. In the sanatorium where he was sent after the hospital, he learns to dance on prostheses. What pain, blood, these dances were given to him! But the desire to return to duty was stronger than any pain for him. In front of the medical commission, Alexei squatted, and the doctors were amazed at the strength of his spirit. He returned to duty, achieved his goal, defeated himself.
When you read about such people, you begin to be proud that you are a person, that there are people who can overcome everything on the way to their goal.
The story of Vladislav Titov "To spite all deaths", based on real events, shows the fate of Sergei Petrov. While rescuing his fellow miners during an accident, he sustains hand injuries. They have to be amputated. Sergei had to call on all his will, determination, courage to start a new life. He also wins over himself, and, as it seems to me, this is the true victory.
Reading about people who have overcome their pain, weakness, fear, uncertainty, you understand how strong the human spirit, will, and determination can be. We are proud of such people, we take an example from them, because they, like a light, help us to see our way.
One of the central problems of The Tale of a Real Man is patriotism. The author, who went through the entire war from beginning to end and was one of the first journalists to see the death camps, knew that love for the Motherland does not lie in lofty words. They do things in her name.
date of creation
The analysis of The Tale of a Real Man should begin with the fact that the work was written in 1946. In the difficult post-war period, this book shamed the faint-hearted and helped to become stronger, it brought back to life those who despaired. Polevoy wrote the story in just nineteen days, when he was a special correspondent at the Nuremberg trials. After the publication of the work, thousands of letters went to the editorial office of the magazine from people who did not remain indifferent to the fate of the pilot Meresyev.
This book is amazing not only because it is read in different countries, but also because it helped many people in difficult times, taught them courage. In the work, the author clearly shows how, in the all-destroying conditions of the war, an ordinary person showed real heroism, courage and moral endurance. B. Polevoy tells with admiration how Alexei stubbornly achieves his goal. Overcoming terrible pain, hunger and loneliness, he does not give in to despair and chooses life instead of death. The willpower of this hero is admirable.
Meeting with a hero
Continuing the analysis of The Tale of a Real Man, it should be noted that the work is based on the biography of a real person. Pilot Maresyev was shot down in the territory occupied by the enemy. With injured feet, he made his way through the forest for a long time and ended up with the partisans. Without both legs, he again stood up to do as much as possible for his country, to sit at the helm again, to win again.
During the war, Boris Polevoy went to the front as a correspondent. In the summer of 1943, the military commander met with a pilot who shot down two enemy fighters. They talked until late in the evening, Polevoy stayed overnight in his dugout and was awakened by a strange knock. The writer saw that from under the bunk, where the pilot was lying, someone's legs in officer's boots were visible.
The military commissar instinctively put his hand behind the pistol, but heard the perky laughter of his new acquaintance: “These are my prostheses.” Polevoy, who had seen a lot during the two years of the war, lost sleep in an instant. The military commander wrote down a story behind the pilot, which is impossible to believe. But it was true - from beginning to end: the hero of this story - the pilot Maresyev - was sitting in front of him. In his story, the author changed one letter in the hero's surname, since this is still an artistic image, and not a documentary one.
Air battle
We continue the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man". The story is told on behalf of the author. The story about the hero-pilot opens with a description of a winter landscape. Already from the first lines, the tension of the situation is felt. The forest is restless and disturbing: the stars sparkled coldly, the trees froze in a daze, “wolves squabble” and “foxes yelp” are heard. A man's groan was heard in the eerie silence. The bear, raised from the den by the roar of close combat, crunched on the hard crust and headed for the human figure, "driven into the snow."
The pilot lay on the snow and recalled the last battle. Let's continue the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man" with a description of the details of the battle: Alexei "rushed like a stone" at the enemy's plane and "fired" with machine-gun bursts. The pilot did not even look at how the plane "poke into the ground", he attacked the next car and, having "laid down the Junkers", outlined the next target, but hit the "double pincers". The pilot managed to escape from under their convoy, but his plane was shot down.
From the episode of the air battle it is clear that Meresyev is a brave and courageous person: he shot down two enemy planes and, having no ammunition, again rushed into battle. Aleksey is an experienced pilot, because “pincers” are the worst thing that can happen in an air battle. Alexei still managed to escape.
Fight with a bear
We continue the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man" by Polevoy with an episode of a fight between a pilot and a bear. Meresyev's plane fell into the forest, the tops of the trees softened the blow. Alexei was "torn out of the seat" and, sliding along the tree, he fell into a huge snowdrift. After the pilot realized that he was alive, he heard someone breathing. Thinking it was the Germans, he didn't move. But when he opened his eyes, he saw a large, hungry bear in front of him.
Meresiev did not lose his head: he closed his eyes, and it took him "great effort" to suppress the desire to open them, when the beast "teared" his overalls with its claws. Alexei put his hand into his pocket with a "slow" movement and felt for the pistol grip. The bear tugged at the overalls even harder. And at that moment, when the beast grabbed the overalls with its teeth for the third time, pinching the pilot's body, he, overcoming pain, pulled the trigger at the moment when the animal tore him out of the snowdrift. The animal was dead.
“The tension subsided,” and Alexei felt such severe pain that he lost consciousness. From this episode it is clear that Meresyev is a strong-willed person: he gathered all his will into a fist and survived in a mortal battle with a wild beast.
Thousand steps
Alexei tried to get up, but the pain pierced his entire body so that he screamed. Both feet were broken and the legs were swollen. Under normal conditions, the pilot would not even try to stand on them. But he was alone in the forest, behind enemy lines, so he decided to go. With the first movement in the head from the pain rustled. Every few steps he had to stop.
We continue the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man". Boris Polevoy devoted several chapters of the work to the story of how his hero courageously endured hunger, cold, unbearable pain. The desire to live and fight further gave him strength.
To ease the pain, he switched all his attention to "counting." The first thousand steps were hard for him. After another five hundred steps, Alexei began to get confused and could not think of anything but burning pain. He stopped after a thousand, then after five hundred steps. But on the seventh day, his wounded legs refused to obey him. Alexei could only crawl. He ate the bark and buds of trees, since a can of canned meat did not last long.
Along the way, he met traces of the battle and the brutality of the invaders. Sometimes his strength completely left him, but hatred of the invaders and the desire to beat them to the last forced him to crawl further. On the way, Alexei was warmed by memories of a distant home. Once, when it seemed that he did not even have the strength to raise his head, he heard the rumble of aircraft in the sky and thought: “There! To the guys."
Their
Not feeling his legs, Alexei crawled on. Suddenly I saw a moldy cracker. Biting into him with his teeth, he thought that there must be partisans somewhere nearby. Then he heard the crackling of branches and someone's excited whisper. He seemed to be speaking Russian. Crazy with joy, he jumped to his feet with the last of his strength and, like a hack, fell to the ground, losing consciousness.
Further analysis of the work "The Tale of a Real Man" shows that the inhabitants of the village of Plavni selflessly came to the aid of the pilot. They fled from the German-occupied village and settled in dugouts in the forest, which they dug together. They settled in them in brigades, preserving the "collective farm customs": suffering from hunger, they carried "to the common dugout" everything that they had left after the flight, and took care of the "social livestock".
A third of the settlers died of starvation, but the inhabitants supplied the wounded pilot with the last one: the woman brought a “pouch of semolina”, and Fedyunka noisily “sucks in her saliva”, looking greedily at the “lumps of sugar”. Grandmother Vasilisa brought the only chicken for "her own" pilot of the Red Army. When Meresyev was found, he was "a real skeleton." Vasilisa brought him chicken soup, looked at him "with infinite pity", and said not to thank him: "Mine are also fighting."
Newspaper article
Meresyev was so weak that he did not notice the absence of grandfather Mikhaila, who informed his friends about the "foundling". His friend Degtyarenko flew in for Alexei, calculated that Alexei had been in the forest without food for eighteen days. He also said that they were already waiting in the Moscow hospital. On the airfield, while waiting for an ambulance, he saw his colleagues and told the doctor that he wanted to stay here in the hospital. Meresyev, no matter what, wanted to get back into the ranks.
Before the operation, he "was getting cold and shrinking", Alexei was scared and his eyes "expanded with horror." After the operation, he lay motionless and looked at one and the same point on the ceiling, "did not complain", but "was losing weight and wasting away." A pilot who lost his legs, he thought he was gone. To fly means to live and fight for the Motherland. And the meaning of life disappeared, the desire to live also disappeared: “Was it worth it to crawl?” thought Alexei.
The attention and support of Commissar Vorobyov, the professor and the people around him in the hospital brought him back to life. Himself seriously wounded, the commissar treated everyone with care and attention. He instilled faith in people and aroused interest in life. Once he gave Alexei an article to read about a World War I pilot who did not want to leave the army after losing his foot. He stubbornly engaged in gymnastics, invented a prosthesis and returned to duty.
Back in service
Alexei had a goal - to become a full-fledged pilot. Meresyev, with the same tenacity with which he crawled out to his own, began to work on himself. Alexei followed all the doctor's orders, forced himself to eat and sleep more. He came up with his own gymnastics, which he complicated. Comrades in the ward teased him, the exercises brought unbearable pain. But he, biting his lips to the blood, was engaged.
When Meresyev sat at the helm, his eyes filled with tears. The instructor Naumenko, having learned that Alexei had no legs, said: “Darling, you don’t know what kind of PERSON you are!” Alexey returned to the sky and continued to fight. Courage, endurance and immense love for the Motherland helped him to return to life. To complete the analysis of "The Tale of a Real Man" by B. Polevoy I would like the words of the regiment commander Meresyev: "You won't lose a war with such people."