George Walker Bush foreign policy. President George W. Bush: Foreign and Domestic Policy. Who knows what the future Bush has in store for us
George Walker Bush is the 43rd President of the United States. Bush's name is well known in the ranks of America's top leadership: George W. Bush is the eldest son of George Herbert Walker Bush, the 41st President of the United States. Father and son had only been elected president once before, at an early stage in the history of the country, when John Quincy Adams, son of the second president, John Adams, became the sixth president of the United States in 1825. Newly elected President Bush joins the ranks of state governors who have risen to the highest office in the country in recent years.
During the campaign, Bush's message was addressed to a wide range of American voters - conservatives and moderates in both major political parties, Hispanics and African Americans. One of the leitmotifs of his campaign was the idea of unification. "Our country must be prosperous," Bush said. "But prosperity must have a goal - to make sure that the American dream touches every heart that is ready for it. The goal of prosperity is to leave no one behind ... leave no one behind" The Bush II Administration// Bushology Interactive.-http://www.moldea.com.
The President called this philosophy "compassionate conservatism." “I am convinced that a conservative philosophy is a philosophy of compassion, freeing the individual to reach his or her potential to the maximum,” he told voters. “Conservatism is to cut taxes, compassion is to give people more money to spend. standards and outcomes of education, compassion, to ensure that every child learns to read and no one is left behind, conservatism, to reform the welfare system, insisting on the need for work, compassion, to free people from dependence on the government "Ibid.
Bush believes that this note of conservatism is not muted or blurred. She is clear and persuasive. It does not involve good intentions, but good results. Compassionate conservatism applies the conservative principles of the free market to the real task of helping all people, including the poor and the underprivileged. His vision of compassionate conservatism also requires America to assert its leadership in the world. "We are the only superpower left in the world, and we must use our strength and firmness to promote freedom." Ibid. J. Dionne, Jr., "is that he masters the oldest political art: he just knows how to please people, all kinds of people" Dionne J. The new President.-The Washington Post.-20.01.01.
President Bush's ancestors were also politicians. George W. Bush's paternal grandfather, Prescott Bush, was a US Senator from Connecticut from 1952 to 1963. His father began his career as an elected politician in 1966, when voters in Houston, Texas, authorized him to represent them in the US House of Representatives. George W. Bush served as Vice President under President Reagan from 1981 to 1989 and President of the United States from 1989 to 1993. The president's younger brother, John Bush, is currently the governor of Florida. "My grandfather Prescott Bush believed that the most permanent and important moment in the life of any person comes when he hears the call of public service and responds to it," writes George W. Bush in his autobiographical book "The Burden That Always Be with You" (" A Charge to Keep"). - Money and material goods are not ultimately the measure of life," he believes, "and if you have them, then the price of their possession should be service to society" Bush G. A Charge to Keep.- Oxford University Press.-N.Y.-2000.-p.27.
George W. Bush was born July 6, 1946 in New Haven, Connecticut, where his father was a student at Yale University. Two years later, after graduating from Yale University, Bush Sr. went into the oil business in West Texas. George W. Bush spent most of his childhood in Midland, Texas, which he still considers his home. "Midland is a small town with a way of life," he writes in his book "The burden that is always with you." We were taught to respect elders, to do what they say. We attended church. we were given homework as well as schoolwork. The city fathers tried very hard to get the best teachers in our schools. The doors to the houses were never locked because everyone trusted their friends and neighbors. I had a happy childhood" Bush G. A Charge to Keep.-.-Oxford University Press.-N.Y.-2000.-p.54.
In December 1949, George had a sister, Robin; the third child in the Bush family. Just 3 years later, Robin was diagnosed with leukemia as a result of a medical examination. In October 1953 Robin died at the age of three. The death of his sister had a devastating effect on George. “I experienced grief and shock,” he writes in his book. “I knew that Robin was sick, but I could not even imagine that she would die. A few moments ago I had a sister and suddenly she was gone. After forty six years old, these moments still remain the most distinct memory of my childhood - acute pain against the background of a rather happy time in general" Ibid.-p.-55.
There, in West Texas, the Bushes subsequently had three more children: Neal in 1955, Marvin in 1956, and Dorothy in 1959. Shortly after Dorothy's birth, his father moved the entire family to Houston - a city located in the southeastern part of the state - where he became the head of an offshore oil company, which he once helped create.
In the fall of 1961, George W. Bush's parents sent him to boarding school Phillips Academy (Filips Academy) in Andover, Massachusetts, one of the most prestigious private schools, which, by the way, his father graduated from at the time. George was 15 at the time, had never lived apart from his family before, and was more familiar with the wide expanses of the Southwest than the wooded hills of the Northeast. “Staying in Andover taught me how to think,” says Bush. “I learned to read and write in a way that I could not do before. Also, there I discovered an interest in a subject that has accompanied me throughout my adult life. This interest was born in me thanks to the history teacher Tom Lyons. He passionately loved this subject and was able to convey love and interest in it to his students. He taught me to understand that history gives us a living connection with the past and its lessons, and these lessons can often be useful in forecasting the future" Bush G. A Charge to Keep.- Oxford University Press.-N.Y.-2000.-p.68.
After leaving school in Andover in 1964, Bush entered Yale University in Connecticut, where he devoted himself to his traditional activities. He was elected fraternity president and continued to play sports at the same time. His favorite game was still baseball, in his own words, "My ability never matched my passion to play; playing on the Yale freshman team, I was a pretty mediocre pitcher. In my freshman year, I started playing rugby and, becoming a senior student, he got into the university team" Ibid.-p.70.
George graduated from Yale University in May 1968 with a degree in history. Two weeks before graduation, he visited Ellington Air Force Base, near Houston, at the headquarters of the Texas Air National Guard and applied for admission to pilot training. George was promoted to lieutenant and spent two years on active duty as an F-102 interceptor fighter pilot. For more than four years thereafter, he flew sporadically to help the State Air National Guard maintain a round-the-clock alert for the two F-102 interceptor fighters it had at its disposal.
During this period of his life, George worked for one of his father's former partners, who left the oil business and established an agricultural company in Houston, doing everything from raising cattle and chickens to growing tropical plants. George's job was to travel around the United States and Central America and look for catteries that his company could acquire. In the spring of 1972, he left this job and went to Alabama to participate in the campaign for elections to the US Senate of Republican Wynton Blount, which, however, ended in failure.
Upon his return to Houston, he became an advisor to the Professional United Leaders League program for African-American youth. As part of this program, volunteers from the worlds of sports, entertainment and business carried out a variety of work with young people. George himself taught young African Americans basketball and wrestling. Working in this program, writes Bush in his book, gave him "the opportunity to see the side of life that I was not familiar with. It was a tragic experience. I saw how many people live in poverty. I also saw vices: drug addiction, drunkenness "Ibid.-p.73. In the fall of 1973, Bush entered the Harvard Business School in Cambridge. "Harvard was a major turning point in his life," his mother, Barbara Bush, told The Washington Post. "I think that's where he learned what it was... what's the right name? Device of life." Dionne J The new President.- The Washington Post.-20.01.01.
After earning a master's degree in business and private management in 1975, George decided to move back to the Midlands and try his hand at the oil business. He started out as a small businessman who studies the rights of owners to the subsoil, and then negotiates the lease of promising oil-bearing areas. He soon began selling mining rights and rental interests, as well as investing in oil development projects. In the summer of 1977 in the Midlands, George met Laura Welch. Born in Midland, she holds a Bachelor of Science in Education from Southern Methodist University at Dallas and a Master of Library Science from the University of Texas at Austin. At the time of her acquaintance with George, she worked as a librarian at an elementary school in Austin. "Laura has a calm personality," says George. "But I'm full of energy. She's a balanced person, and I'm a restless person. She's patient, but I'm not." Bush G. A Charge to Keep .-Oxford University Press..- N.Y.-2000.-p77.. Two months after they met, they got married. George had already decided to run for Congress for a seat in the House of Representatives, so after the wedding they began to engage in an election campaign, during which they traveled all over the territory of the huge constituency that is West Texas. Bush managed to become the candidate of the Republican Party, but he lost the election. “Loss is humbling,” writes Bush in his book. “You work, dream, hope that people will understand you, and suddenly everything ends and it turns out that people did not understand you. after all, it was your name that was put on the ballot papers. Nevertheless, you must overcome disappointment, accept the verdict and continue with your business "Ibid.-p.79. Continuing his business meant for Bush a return to the oil business in the Midlands. He created a company called Arbusto (Spanish for Bush's surname) Energy, which was later renamed Bush Exploration, but did not fare well. In the early 80s, oil prices began to fall, and it was difficult for the young company to work in such conditions. In 1984, Bush decided to merge his company with another small mineral exploration firm and became president of a new company called Spectrum-7. The sharp decline in oil prices continued, and Spectrum experienced very serious financial difficulties. In 1986, the larger Harken Energy Corporation bought Bush's company. George worked for the Harken as a consultant for some time, but then began to help his father in his presidential campaign as an adviser and speechwriter. After his father became president of the country in 1988, George moved to Dallas with the intention of starting his own business there. Meanwhile, news that the Texas Rangers, a professional baseball team that played in suburban Dallas, was up for sale changed his plans. He brought together a group of wealthy investors who bought this team for $75 million. Bush himself bought a small stake in the business. He and another investor named Edward "Rusty" Rose were tasked with organizing the team's daily routine. “Rusty didn’t like to make speeches or talk to reporters,” writes Bush in his book, “so I became the face and mouthpiece of the Texas Rangers. I worked a lot on box office issues. , contacted civic groups and chambers of commerce. I have given thousands of interviews promoting baseball as a family sport and great pastime" Bush G. A Charge to Keep.- Oxford University Press.-N.Y.-2000.-p.79. In the course of this activity, Bush became a highly visible and independent figure in Texas, emerging from the shadow of his famous father.
George Walker Bush - 43rd President of the United States- was born July 6, 1946 in New Haven (Connecticut). President of the United States from January 20, 2001 to January 20, 2009.
George Walker Bush Jr. was born to retired Naval Aviation pilot George Herbert Walker Bush and Barbara Bush. George was the first son in the family, in 1949 Pauline was born (she died in 1953 from leukemia), in 1953 - Jeb, in 1955 - Neil, in 1956 - Marvin, and in 1959 - Dorothy. George's grandfather, Prescott Sheldon Bush 1952-1963 was a senator from Connecticut.
Bush Jr. spent his childhood in Midland, Texas. After George finished 7th grade, his family moved to Houston. There, Bush attended Kincaid Private School for two years to prepare for university. He began his education at the Phillips Academy. In 1968 he received a bachelor's degree in history from Yale University, where he performed poorly, but was popular.
In 1968 - 1973 served in the National Guard. He was an F-102 pilot with the Texas Air National Guard.
In 1973 - 1975 He studied at Harvard Business School and received a Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree. Then he returned to the Midland, where he worked in the oil industry until 1986. Several times he actively participated in the election campaigns of his father, was his adviser. In 1977, he ran for the US House of Representatives. In 1989, together with several partners, he bought the famous Texas Rangers baseball club.
On November 8, 1994, Bush became governor of Texas. In this post, he gained a reputation as an effective politician who knew how to cooperate with the opposition, advocated a more active role for the church (of various denominations) in social work, and won the support of many prominent state Democrats. On November 3, 1998, he was re-elected governor with a record high number of votes and became the first Texas governor to be elected to a second term immediately after the first. He was criticized by Democrats in Texas and other states for signing several death warrants to convicts while he was governor.
In 1999, Bush decided to run for President of the United States. In one of the most controversial presidential elections in US history, on November 7, 2000, after a count and recount and five weeks of legal battles, Bush defeats Democratic nominee Al Gore. During the campaign, Bush played up the details of the Clinton-Lewinsky scandal in every possible way, which brought him success. He became the second president in US history (after John C. Adams) to hold this post after his father. Bush also holds another record (along with the same Adams Jr. and two more presidents of the 19th century: Rutherford Hayes and Benjamin Harrison) - the candidate who won the majority of electoral votes, but lost in terms of the number of votes received by citizens (by more than 0.5 million people). ).
In his inaugural address, Bush promised to reform Social Security as well as cut the tax burden. Bush's cabinet consisted of politicians of various trends and views, from liberals to hard conservatives. In February 2001, the president introduced a federal budget ($1.96 trillion) that included tax cuts, increased spending on education and the military. The same period saw the first signs of a recession in the US economy. Despite the criticism, Congress passed a massive $1.35 trillion tax cut program in June 2001.
In April 2001, the Bush administration had to negotiate arduous negotiations with China for the release of pilots forced to land spy planes on Chinese soil. At the end of the same year, bioterrorism swept across the United States, several envelopes with anthrax were sent to offices. In 2001, George W. Bush announced the speedy creation of a full-fledged missile defense system, and a year later he outlined the so-called "Axis of Evil". Bush also froze further research projects in the field of genetics.
As a result of the events of September 11, 2001, about 3,000 people died. The Saudi terrorist Osama bin Laden accused of organizing these attacks, according to the US intelligence services, was hiding in Afghanistan, and the US administration demanded that the Taliban extradite him. The answer to the refusal was Bush's words: "We will smoke them out of their holes ... and bring them to justice or deliver justice to them." As a result of active diplomatic efforts and military preparations, the United States managed to create an unprecedented coalition for military operations in Afghanistan, and by the end of 2001, with the support of airstrikes and American units, a mujahideen group called the Northern Alliance took control of Afghanistan and created a national government. unity, and the main forces of the Taliban were defeated.
To combat terrorism in the United States, the Office of Homeland Security was created, which received practically unlimited rights in relation to persons suspected of terrorism. In December 2001, the US announced its withdrawal from the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, which did not cause serious condemnation from Moscow.
In 2003, Bush launched an attack on Iraq to overthrow Saddam Hussein's regime. The pretext for the war was Bush's statement about the presence of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) in Iraq, which allegedly hides from UN inspectors, and Saddam's links with Al-Qaeda. Many of the countries that supported the invasion of Afghanistan found the evidence presented by the US unconvincing and refused to side with the US in the war. Despite the fact that the United States once again demonstrated its military power, breaking the resistance of regular Iraqi troops within a few weeks, the war received a very ambiguous assessment from the world community and the US population. Further events, which showed the impotence of the American administration in Iraq in the face of a wave of terrorist acts organized by opponents of the presence of the US and other powers in the country, and an increase in crime, sharply lowered Bush's rating on the eve of new elections. In addition, official and unofficial statements began to appear that the United States did not have any reliable evidence of Iraq's WMD and Saddam's ties with Al-Qaeda at the start of the war and the invasion of Iraq was Bush's political adventure, in order to increase its internal rating , which fell as a result of his unsuccessful economic policies, allowing American oil companies to extract oil in Iraq, providing large contracts for the production of weapons to private corporations for the needs of the US army in Iraq.
On November 2, 2004, he won the presidential election over the Democratic Party candidate, junior senator from Massachusetts - John Kerry.
A new blow to Bush's image was the flooding in New Orleans as a result of Hurricane Katrina in late August - early September 2005, when 80% of the city was flooded; due to the fact that insufficient measures were taken to evacuate the city in time before the hurricane, the number of victims amounted to several hundred people. Before the hurricane, New Orleans residents were encouraged to move out of the city, but a significant portion of the population did not have sufficient funds to do so. In November 2006, the Republicans suffer a crushing defeat in the midterm elections.
In 2007, Bush was an active supporter of the deployment of US missile defense elements in Eastern Europe, and also advocated the early entry of Georgia and Ukraine into NATO.
On December 14, 2008, at a press conference in Baghdad, journalist Muntazar al-Zeidi tried to hit George W. Bush with his boots, throwing them towards the podium. None of them hit George Bush, who, after the end of the conference, regarded the incident as "fun", but in Iraq this is considered the greatest insult to both the person and the person himself. The trick was accompanied by verbal insults to the American president. Later, the journalist was arrested and beaten in prison. During the examination, the shoes were destroyed, the presence of explosives and other substances was never revealed. On March 12, 2009, the court sentenced Muntadar al-Zeydi to three years in prison, but he was released on September 11, 2009 for good behavior.
Although Bush was a popular president during his first term, his popularity steadily declined in his second term. In 2009, he was succeeded as president by Barack Obama. Bush returned to Texas, is currently engaged in social activities, and is also writing a book.
Articles from Wikipedia- free encyclopedia.
Then he entered the Air National Guard, served in Texas and Alabama until his dismissal in November 1974.
He received a master's degree in business administration from Harvard University in 1975. Then he returned to the Midland, engaged in the oil and energy business.
In 1977, he ran for the US House of Representatives. In 1988, he participated as an adviser in the presidential campaign of his father, George W. Bush.
In 1989, together with several partners, he bought the Texas Rangers baseball club, which they managed for the next five years.
In 1994, Bush Jr. was elected governor of Texas, in this post he gained a reputation as an effective manager who knew how to cooperate with the opposition. In 1998 he was re-elected for a second term with a record high number of votes. He became the first governor of Texas to serve two consecutive 4-year terms.
In June 1999, George W. Bush announced his candidacy for the election of the President of the United States. His opponent in the 2000 election was US Vice President Al Gore.
Participants in the presidential race received almost equal support from voters. Decisive were the results of the elections in the state of Florida, whose governor was the brother of George W. Bush - Jeb. The automated counting of votes gave Bush the upper hand, but the gap between the contenders was negligible, which gave reason to talk about the possibility of a technical error. Florida District Court ruled for a manual recount. A five-week process of legal wrangling ended with a ruling by the US Supreme Court, which decided to complete a manual recount in the state of Florida. Thus, Bush was recognized as the winner of the Florida elections.
On January 20, 2001, George W. Bush took office as President of the United States. For the second time in American history, the son of a president became the owner of the White House (John Quincy Adams, elected the sixth president in 1824, was the son of John Adams, the second president of the United States).
As President of the United States, Bush Jr. pursued a policy of lowering taxes, increasing appropriations for education and defense. In foreign policy, he continued the course of previous administrations to ensure the leading role of the United States in the world. After the terrorist attacks in New York and Washington on September 11, 2001, the priorities of the American president shifted towards ensuring security within the United States and combating international terrorism. As part of the fight against terrorism, Bush Jr. began military operations in Afghanistan in October 2001 and in Iraq in March 2003.
In the 2004 presidential election, Bush ran against Democratic Senator John Kerry. Bush narrowly won with more than 51% of the vote.
The last years of George W. Bush's presidency were marked by an unprecedented low level of popular support for him, which was due to failures in foreign policy and economic difficulties.
On January 20, 2009, Bush Jr. returned to Texas. In 2010, his memoir Decision Points was published.
In 1977, George W. Bush married Laura Welch. In 1981, the couple had twin daughters Barbara and Jenna.
The material was prepared on the basis of information from open sources
George W. Bush was born on July 6, 1946 in New Haven, Connecticut in the family of a retired pilot, future 41st US President George Herbert Walker Bush and Barbara Bush. George Jr., who was the firstborn of his parents, had three brothers - Jacob, Neil and Marvin, and two sisters - Paulina and Dorothy.
Education
George spent his childhood in Midland, Texas, where he graduated from the seventh grade of the school, after which he moved with his family to Houston, continuing his education at the private school "Kincaid". After leaving school, George entered the Philips Academy, and received his higher education at Yale, where he did not shine with results, but was a recognized leader among students. In 1968, Bush Jr. received a bachelor's degree in history, after which he was enlisted in the Texas Air National Guard and served as an F-102 interceptor fighter pilot until 1973.
After leaving the Air Force, George studied business at Harvard School. After graduating with a master's degree in business administration, George W. Bush returned to his native Maryland and worked until 1986 in an oil company. In 1989, he became a co-owner of the Rangers baseball club. Texas.
The beginning of a political career
George supported his father in his election campaigns as a councilor many times, and in 1977 ran for the U.S. House of Representatives, but was unsuccessful.
George Walker Bush was elected Governor of Texas on November 8, 1994. While in office, Bush successfully cooperated with the opposition, attracted representatives of various religious communities to work in the social sphere, and was even supported by influential state Democrats. In the 1998 Texas Governor's race, Bush Jr. won a victory despite accusations by opponents of excessive use of death sentences on convicts in his first term in office.
First term as President of the United States
In 1999, Bush Jr. was nominated for the presidency of the United States of America. After the most controversial election in American history, which culminated in litigation over allegations of fraud and recounts, on November 7, 2000, George Walker Bush became President of the United States, wresting the "palm" from his rival from the Democratic Party, Al Gore. In this election campaign, Bush Jr.'s campaign successfully used the scandal around former President Clinton associated with Monica Lewinsky, which helped the son to take the presidency after his father for the second time in US history after John C. Adams. It should also be noted that Bush Jr. became president, losing to his opponent in the number of votes of citizens, but ahead of him in the counting of electoral votes.
In his inauguration speech, the newly-minted president assured the citizens of the United States that he would reform social security and significantly reduce taxes. Both liberals and conservatives were involved in the Bush administration, and the result of their labors was the $1.96 trillion federal budget proposed in February 2001. dollars, according to which taxes were indeed reduced, and education and the armed forces received additional funding. By this time, the US economy had already felt the pressure of the crisis, and the main financial document was subject to severe criticism. Despite this, George W. Bush got Congress to push forward his tax program.
The presidential administration has successfully dealt with the unforeseen and potentially serious challenges that stood in the way of the United States in 2001. Difficult negotiations for the release of American pilots who made an emergency landing in China, several cases of bioterrorism in the United States forced Bush to focus more on security. As a result, the Defense Department launched a new plan to build a missile defense system, and George W. Bush unveiled the "Axis of Evil" concept.
September 11, 2001 and the Iraq War
The terrorist attack on September 11, 2001, which killed more than 3,000 people, shocked the whole world. The Bush administration blamed one of the leaders of the Taliban, Osama bin Laden, who was declared US Enemy No. 1. After being denied extradition by Afghanistan, where Bin Laden was hiding according to US intelligence, the Bush administration, with the support of a coalition of an unprecedented number of states, launched a military campaign in that country, the goal of which was to remove the Taliban from rule. The military operations of the US armed forces in Afghanistan at the end of 2001 destroyed most of the Taliban and brought to power the Northern Alliance Mujahideen group, which initiated the creation of a government of national unity in the country. At the same time, Bush Jr. creates the Office of Homeland Security, which is endowed with unlimited rights in the fight against terrorists. And in December 2001, the US denounces the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.
In 2003, under the pretext of preventing the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, the US military invades Iraq. Saddam Hussein was accused by George W. Bush of links with al-Qaeda, and military operations were aimed at overthrowing him. The world community did not support Bush's accusations, considering the presented evidence far-fetched and insufficient. At the same time, investigative journalism debunked the accusations made by the Bush administration, proving the absence of WMD in Iraq and disproving Saddam's links to terrorists. The real reasons for the US aggression in Iraq were the fall in Bush's ratings due to the ineffectiveness of reforms, as well as the desire of large American oil companies to gain access to Iraqi hydrocarbon deposits. In addition, the US government has signed multimillion-dollar contracts with private arms manufacturers to meet the needs of the military in Iraq.
Second presidential term
All these events led to the fact that Bush Jr. is re-elected for a second term in November 2004, ahead of Democratic representative John Kerry in the election race. Hurricane Katrina in September 2005 brought irreparable damage to New Orleans and the president's reputation. The slow response of federal agencies to the disaster led to the death of several hundred people, and most of the city was flooded.
In 2007, the George W. Bush administration came out in support of Ukraine and Georgia joining NATO, which would help the US deploy elements of its missile defense system in Eastern Europe.
Support for Bush among US citizens fell as much in his second term as it was high in his first term. In 2009, he was replaced by new President Barack Obama. And George Walker Bush today lives in Texas, where he writes his memoirs and is engaged in social activities.
July 14, 2015, 18:37The Bush family is considered one of the richest and one of the most influential families in the United States. According to official data, their condition is estimated at US$60 million(where is Obama with 8 million), and according to unofficial data, their fortune is calculated billion dollar capital. Throughout the history of the Bush clan, their family has been represented - 2 senators, 2 governors, 2 presidents and US Supreme Court Justice. The Bush family has Anglo-German roots. Publicist Peter Schweitzer called the Bush clan the most successful political dynasty in American history.
Samuel Prescott Bush (1863-1948)
Samuel is considered the head of the Bush clan - the father of the senator (Prescott Bush), the grandfather of the president (J. Bush Sr.), the great-grandfather of the president (J. Bush Jr.). Samuel did not hold political office, but he served on the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and was involved in the creation of the US Chamber of Commerce. During the First World War, he led artillery and rifle detachments, and also served on the military council, where he met Rockefeller, this acquaintance laid the foundation for the Bush clan. He was married twice and had 5 children.
George Herbert Walker (1875-1953)
George Walker - American banker, financier, founder of an investment bank G.H. Walker & Co (1900), father of Dorothy Walker, grandfather of George Bush Sr. and great-grandfather of Bush Jr. Various members of the Bush family worked for G.H. at various times. Walker & Co before it merged with the Merrill Lynch Corporation in 1978. Walker not only founded his own bank, but also headed an investment firm. W.A. Harriman & Co in 1920, which Prescott Bush later became a partner. W.A. Harriman & Co has been investing in Germany and Russia. It was George Walker who gave Prescott Bush and Dorothy Walker the Walker family estate in Kennebunkport, which today serves as the Bush family's summer residence.
Bush residence
George Herbert Walker Jr. (1905-1977)
American businessman, son of George Walker, uncle of George Bush Sr. One of his sons George Herbert Walker 3rd) was the US Ambassador to Hungary. In the 50s. sponsored the oil business of his beloved nephew, George Bush Sr.
Prescott Sheldon Bush (1895-1972)
Prescott is considered the founder of the Bush political dynasty. Prescott was born into a wealthy family (father Samuel Bush) and was educated at Yale University like the entire Bush generation (his grandfather, uncle, son and grandson). It is known that at Yale University he was accepted into a secret elite society " Skull and Bones", whose members always occupy high government positions. Before becoming a politician, Prescott worked for a long time in the financial sector, and was also on the board of directors of an oil company Dresser Industries, which experienced a boom during the Second World War. In the late 90s, Dresser Industries merged with Halliburton.
With wife Dorothy
Prescott was one of the founders Union Banking Corporation (UBC), which was liquidated during the Second World War, as it held the gold reserves of the Nazis. However, the conflict was quickly hushed up and Prescott not only got away with it, but also made a huge fortune, which formed the basis of the Bush's capital, for example, 1.5 million was put into the trust fund named after George W. Bush Sr. According to the official version, Prescott did not know that the Nazis financed military operations and concentration camps with the help of his bank. According to the unofficial version, Prescott had direct income from products produced in the camps. In the 2000s according to the US National Archives journalists The Guardian conducted an independent investigation in which they tried to prove that Prescott Bush / his corporation financed the Nazis, in particular Hitler.
In 1952, Prescott became a senator from Connecticut and remained in office for 10 years. He was married to Dorothy Walker and had 5 children.
George Herbert Walker Bush (1924)
41st President of the United States and former Vice President of the United States. Just like his father was educated at Yale University. He is married to Barbara Pierce, daughter of the former president of the McCall Publicist Corporation.
They have 6 children (Paulin, Neil, Marvin, Dorothy, John Ellis and George). His marriage to Barbara is considered one of the longest and strongest in the US political arena. Prior to his entry into politics, George was involved in the oil business. Particularly with the help of his uncle Walker, he founded Bush-Overby Oil Development Co.., which later became known as Pennzoil(In 1999, Pennzoil's revenues were estimated at 3 billion).
George Bush Walker (1946)
43rd President of the United States and Governor of Texas. Married to Laura Bush. He was educated at Yale University and later at Harvard Business School. Has family ties with Theodore Roosevelt, Nixon and Ford.
In 1982, he bought out an energy company Arbusto Energy which has become a family business. In particular, all Arbusto Energy investors were attracted by George Bush's uncle, who owned an investment company J. Bush & Co- the company was engaged in investments of politicians and diplomats. One of Arbusto Energy's investors was George Bush's grandmother Dorothy Walker, who invested in the company $25,000. In addition to family investors, one of Arbusto's investors was also Osama bin Laden's older half-brother - Salim bin Laden. Salim invested in the company $50,000. Subsequently, Arbusto merged with Harken and during the presidency of George Bush Sr., the company received a contract for a major oil project in Bahrain. According to some sources, this deal showed that the Bush family has close ties to the ruling elite of Saudi Arabia, since Harken itself was financially unprofitable.
In 1989, Bush sold his $1 million stake in Harken and bought shares in the team. Texas Rangers(Bush's stake in the team is estimated at $15 million). Interestingly, Bush sold his stake in Harken shortly before the collapse of the company's shares, which caused a scandal in the US, and then a financial investigation. Bush was suspected of financial fraud - it was believed that he was aware of the collapse in stocks. However, this time the Bushes managed to avoid punishment. During his father's presidency, he served on the board of directors of a controversial investment fund. The Carlyle Group, which was rumored to have financial ties to the bin Laden family. It is worth noting that at different times high-ranking American politicians who retired from political affairs worked in this fund.
John Ellis (Jeb) Bush (1953)
The second son of George W. Bush, the 43rd Governor of Florida, and now one of the participants in the 2016 presidential race. Before entering politics, he was also engaged in business.
Neil Bush (1955)
Son of George Bush Sr., businessman, investor. His name is associated with a major financial scandal in Silverado Savings and Loan. Neil took over the company in 1985 at the age of 30. The bankruptcy of the company after 3 years cost the taxpayers $1.6 billion. Neil managed to avoid a prison term, but his colleague was sent to prison for 3.5 years on charges of embezzling $ 8.7 million (it should be borne in mind that financial fraud of this kind in the United States gives much more). During this scandal, George Bush Sr. was Vice President of the United States, and every time Neil's name appeared in the press, he immediately turned public attention to the military operation in Iraq.
His daughter Lauren Bush was a model Tommy Hilfiger and is now married to Ralph Lauren's son.
George Prescott Bush (1976)
Son of J:) Bush, nephew of J. Bush and grandson of Bush Sr., 28th commissioner of the Texas Land Office. One of the most promising politicians from the Republican Party and the Bush family. It is believed that his Hispanic roots (mother from Colombia) will provide him with support among the Hispanic population, which is rapidly growing in the United States.
Who knows what the future Bush has in store for us...