How to spray cabbage from pests. Folk remedies for cabbage pests, processing. Processing cabbage from leaf beetles and scoops
Related Articles
May: spraying against fleas, bedbugs - Aktellik. Spraying against aphids and moths - Kinmiks or Fitoverm
Bankol;
- Containers dug in the area with fermented juices, kvass or yeast will serve as an excellent bait. Snails and slugs will gravitate toward the scent that tempts them. You will only have to collect them in the morning and destroy them.
- Then how to spray cabbage from pests with folk remedies to get a good harvest? An integrated approach is needed using several drugs in the following sequence:
- Useful for fertilizing the land and plants is the processing of the garden with tincture of onion peel, which will scare away insects with its strong smell. To prepare a miracle cure, you need to take 0.5 kg of husk, pour 4 liters of hot water and leave for a couple of days, add a spoonful of tar shampoo before use. Spray cabbage every 3-4 days.
- The flea is very sensitive to odors, so fir oil should be added to the irrigation water (up to 15 drops per bucket). It is also useful to plant garlic at the beginning of the season and, at its first shoots, place cabbage seedlings between them. A sharp and specific aroma will help repel the insect.
- Vinegar solution fights quite successfully with cruciferous flea and caterpillars. In 10 liters of water, dilute a glass of 9% vinegar and spray the cabbage with the resulting mixture. Carry out the treatment on a sunny day, and to consolidate the result, repeat the procedure after a week.
- There are many insects that are not averse to eating juicy cabbage leaves. Moreover, the damage of some pests goes unnoticed until the vegetables are eaten. That is, the appearance of the cabbage is large and clean, and when the first few sheets are removed, it becomes clear that it has been eaten away almost to the very stalk and is not suitable for food.
Processing cabbage from pests in folk ways
cabbage scoop;
- Processing cabbage from pests is just a necessary measure to protect it. Indeed, quite often it happens like this: in appearance, cabbage grows beautiful, large, clean. However, when it is cleaned, they notice that the leaves have become unusable. They are covered with some kind of brown coating, similar to dried mud. Sometimes they spoil to the very stalk! Who is to blame? Of course, pests! In this article we will tell you how cabbage is processed from pests.
- June - growth of cabbage fruits, ripening: spraying against aphids and whites - Fufanon or Fury
Iskra-M;
Processing cabbage from pests with folk remedies, such as mustard powder, is especially popular. Thanks to him, you can forget about snails. The only problem is, it needs to be updated after each watering.
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Processing cabbage from pests with folk remedies
Use decoctions from herbs growing next to your cabbage. For example, a decoction of tomato tops, wormwood, as well as infusions of celandine and tansy will help you destroy caterpillars of white butterflies.
Larvae of cabbage moths and flies.
Not at all "bar outfit"
July - fruit growth, ripening: spraying late varieties against scoops, whites
Kemifos.
Additionally, you can use the following recipe: in a 10-liter container with boiling water, place up to a kilogram of chopped garlic and unpeeled onions. This composition is boiled for three hours, filtered, cooled and used for watering the garden.
It works well against larvae that damage roots, onion peel, so we prepare the tincture as described above and process the beds the next day.
Cabbage pests are afraid of wasps, as they eat their eggs and larvae. This can be used for the benefit of the future harvest. Sugar syrup or old, diluted jam - this is how to pour cabbage from caterpillars inexpensively and effectively. Wasps instantly flock to the smell of sweets and at the same time feast on insects.
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How to treat cabbage from pests: the best folk remedies
Cabbage pests and their control photo. cruciferous flea
How to treat white and cauliflower from pests
There is another folk way. You need to coarsely chop the bitter wormwood, scatter it over the cabbage. Pest butterflies will avoid this cabbage until the sagebrush on it dries. You can scatter onion peel over cabbage - the effect will not be long in coming. By the way, an infusion of such a husk will be no less effective! In general, infusions of onions and green arrows of garlic are one of the most effective means of pest control.
For example, the larvae of the cabbage scoop in July and September penetrate not so much into white cabbage as into cauliflower heads! Pests gnaw their moves in them, clog the entire space with their excrement. What to do? How is cabbage and cauliflower processed? More on this later.
- Yes, friends, pests can pretty much spoil the "master's outfits" of cabbage ... Now the following insects and mollusks pose a danger to it:
- August - growth and maturation of cabbage heads: spraying against scoops and whites - Fufanon or Lepidocid
- As a rule, the amount of product needed to treat a certain area of \u200b\u200bthe site is indicated on the package. For example, 4 ml of Bankola is diluted in five liters of water, and it is enough to process 100 square meters.
- Cabbage pests and their control
- Now, as a protection, we use surface treatment of the soil with ash, and we resume it after rains and watering.
Cabbage pests photo. Butterflies and larvae of cabbage cutworms
A head of cabbage with roots damaged by larvaeLarvae of cabbage scoop
Head damaged by cruciferous flea
- Many pests are repelled by decoctions of strongly smelling plants, for example, wormwood, tomato tops, tansy, celandine and other things. Make yourself such a decoction (as concentrated as possible), cool it and spray vegetables and the ground around the cabbage with it.
- Slaked lime will help you in the fight against slugs. Scatter it around the plants (two or three lines). You can use superphosphate or dolomite flour.
- Processing cabbage from pests with chemicals
- cabbage aphid;
Cabbage pests and how to deal with them. A complex approach
September - fruit ripening: processing is not required.Before spraying cabbage from pests, you need to find out exactly who affected your area. After that, you can use the advice of our horticultural experts to protect your crop. Put the acquired knowledge into practice, and caring for cabbage beds will no longer cause problems.
It should be noted that almost all pests do not like the aroma of fragrant herbs, so it is recommended to plant mint, dill, cilantro, celery, basil, parsley or rosemary not far from the beds or among cabbage plantings. In addition, these plants attract beneficial insects: lacewings, ichneumon beetles and ladybugs.
Slugs on a cabbage leaf
The larvae of May beetles, cabbage flies and winter cutworms living in the ground are especially dangerous because they can destroy not only foliage, but also cabbage roots during crop formation.
- The inconspicuous white cabbage butterfly, or gray cabbage scoop, is one of the most dangerous pests for cabbage plantations. She lays millions of eggs, from which yellow-black caterpillars eventually appear, capable of completely destroying the future crop. The larvae often end up even in cabbage heads.
- There are several ways, they can be used together or separately. Before treating cabbage for pests, carefully study each method to choose the most affordable and suitable one.
- The following method will help scare away white butterflies: pick wormwood, chop it finely and scatter it around the cabbage. This method is very working and you can be sure of it, but only until the wormwood dries up (usually 3-5 days). The procedure can be repeated an unlimited number of times.
How to water cabbage from pests. Snails and slugs
Prepare a mustard slurry for spraying cabbage. The ratio is as follows: 100 g of this powder should be diluted with 10 liters of water. You can pollinate the soil with the already mentioned superphosphate or slaked lime. You can use a mixture of lime and tobacco dust (in equal proportions).For processing, take 4 ml of a solution of the drug "Bancol". Dilute it in 5 liters of water. The resulting amount is quite enough to spray a whole hundred square meters. This tool will save your cabbage from uninvited caterpillars of the white butterfly, as well as from the cabbage moth and scoop.
- cruciferous flea;
- And more. Slugs are very fond of cabbage. These slimy boogers love to hide in a head of cabbage in hot weather. At the same time, "message moves" are made there. You can use the drug "Thunderstorm" or "Meta".
- March - seedling preparation: dressing seeds, spraying seedlings before planting Abiga Peak
If you place flower beds with nasturtium or marigolds near the plantings, this will not only decorate your site and add charm to the garden, but also allow you to get rid of harmful cabbage butterflies and aphids.
Cabbage pests and their control. Universal and chemical protection methods
Slugs and snails crawl out into the gardens to feast on at nightfall. Juicy cabbage leaves and well-preserved moisture in plantings attract them. To get rid of them, experts share tips on how to water cabbage from pests:You can use one of the methods described, but before treating cabbage from pests with folk remedies, it is worth considering that jam or soap can attract ants, and green cabbage aphids will appear after them.
You can cover the beds with a non-woven covering cloth, thereby blocking access to insects. After the seedlings get stronger and the leaves coarsen, the coating can be removed, since the plant will become inedible for the flea.
- Onion peel has proven itself well in pest control. It can be used to prepare a decoction for spraying, or you can spread the wet husks between the rows of cabbage. The broth is prepared as follows: a liter can of husk is taken, poured with five liters of water, brought to a boil and cooled. The decoction can be used for spraying, the husk itself can be laid out on the beds.
- Of course, do not forget about the timely care of cabbage! Weed it in time, loosen the soil, spud plants. Use special plant food (cabbage). That's when the cabbage will say "Thank you" to you and will be able to fight back the pests!
- Ready-made chemicals for processing cabbage are sold in stores. Among them are Kemifos, Fury, Iskra-M and others. Before use, be sure to read the instructions, especially with the proportions of the solution.
cabbage butterfly white;
Outcome:
This is science, so to speak. Here are some practical tips:
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how to treat cabbage from pests
Galina Skulkina (on vacation)
April - planting seedlings: the destruction of the bear before planting seedlings. Watering seedlings with Aktara solution
In addition to the folk remedies and treatment described above, you can use chemical preparations. Most often they are used to treat large areas, or for urgent exposure, when there are already too many insects. Suitable for such purposes:
Ammonia dissolved in 5-6 liters of liquid (40-50 ml). It should be applied directly to the heads of cabbage, repeating this manipulation several times in a row.
First of all, she attacks young leaves, because of which they become covered with characteristic black dots and begin to curl up.
To spray plants in dry weather, use an infusion of liquid soap (2 cups) with ash (one tablespoon) per 10 liters of water.
The cabbage garden should be sprinkled with ash or its mixture with tobacco dust. This protection is very effective, but after rain, dew or fog, this coating will have to be renewed.
To keep slugs away from cabbage, sprinkle slaked lime between rows of cabbage (lime can be replaced with dolomite flour). For spraying cabbage, a suspension prepared from water and dry mustard is suitable (100 grams of mustard for 10-12 liters of water). Pollination of the soil with tobacco dust repels not only slugs, but also many other pests.
Cabbage is a favorite food of many insects, so all gardeners are forced to take pest control measures to avoid crop loss. Some gardeners use purchased chemicals to process cabbage, but most turn to proven folk remedies.
However, in addition to ready-made chemicals, cabbage can be processed with prepared home remedies! More on this later.
slugs;
04.01.2018
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How to treat cabbage from pests with folk remedies - the best recipes
How to treat cabbage from pests - folk remedies or chemistry
In the summer, when vegetables begin to grow, and insects actively move from garden to garden in search of food, the question inevitably arises before summer residents - how to treat cabbage from pests, folk remedies or chemicals? More and more owners of summer cottages are leaning in favor of the former, because they are sometimes no less effective than poisonous compounds from the store.
If the question arises of how to remove caterpillars, psyllids, aphids and slugs from cabbage, experienced gardeners advise not to rush to buy chemicals - their use is not always justified, especially when growing vegetables on a small plot of 6 acres, which also fits beds with cabbage, and a greenhouse, and a potato plot, and even garden plantings - in this case it is much more profitable to use a variety of folk remedies.
how to protect cabbage from pests?
Folk remedies have a lot of advantages over chemistry - they do not negatively affect the soil, plants and beneficial insects, and cabbage can be consumed without a waiting period. At the same time, folk remedies for pests work just as well as chemical agents - they repel adult insects and larvae, or cause their death. Chemicals are useful in case of:
- Invasions of a large number of pests, when the cabbage is completely covered with insects or their larvae;
- A large area of crop damage by pests;
- Growing late-ripening varieties of cabbage, which is not planned to be eaten earlier than in a month.
If the summer resident has not yet decided how to treat cabbage from pests, folk remedies or toxic chemicals, first of all it is worth trying safe means - they often cope with the problem so effectively that more aggressive drugs are no longer needed.
Vinegar from caterpillars on cabbage and other folk methods
Caterpillars are considered the most common pests that can make a cabbage crop completely unfit for consumption - larvae of scoops, cabbage moths, cabbage butterflies gnaw deep holes in heads of cabbage, and on young plants they completely eat leaves. They are able to attack plantings not only in summer, but also closer to autumn, when heads of cabbage have already formed, and if there is a problem, how to remove caterpillars from cabbage, they can help:
Eggshells also have a good deterrent effect - lepidoptera pests do not tolerate competition, and if you scatter large pieces of shell in the aisles, and hang some of them on a fishing line stretched over the beds, the number of pests can be reduced to a minimum, since butterflies will mistake the shell for cabbage whites and rush to look for unoccupied beds.
When slugs appear, behaving in the same way as caterpillars, summer residents also face the problem of how to treat cabbage from pests with folk remedies. The difficulty of dealing with this representative of the fauna lies in the fact that slugs often survive even after being treated with chemicals - when irritating substances come into contact with them, they produce a lot of mucus, which protects the body from aggressive influences. Get rid of slugs offer folk remedies with caustic ingredients:
- Infusion of dry mustard;
- A suspension of black or red ground pepper;
- Concentrated salt solution;
- Soda for dusting the leaves;
- Ammonia.
It is recommended to water the cabbage with the listed means twice with an interval of 60 minutes - during the first treatment, the slugs will protect themselves with mucus and discard it, but the second treatment of cabbage with ammonia, pepper, salt or mustard is guaranteed to lead to the death of pests. For additional protection of the beds from slugs, dry mustard (in powder form), a mixture of hot peppers, and fluffy lime are scattered between the plants. You can make traps in the form of planks under which the slugs will hide during the day - by collecting them, you can reduce the risk of damage to the heads.
Treatment of cabbage from aphids and cabbage fleas
Small pests, despite their small size, cause irreparable harm to cabbage - they make holes in the leaf plates and draw out the juices, because of this, the plants are depleted, and with a high density of insects they die. The choice of how to treat cabbage from pests with folk remedies when aphids and fleas appear can fall on repellent or poisonous compounds:
- Ash for dusting the leaves;
- Infusion of tobacco dust (200 g per bucket of water) and tobacco dust for dusting cabbage and soil between plants;
- Infusion of tomato and potato tops with garlic (500 g of vegetable raw materials and 200 g of garlic arrows per bucket of water);
- Acetic essence (200 ml per bucket of water) for spraying cabbage.
A little laundry or liquid soap is added to the prepared solutions so that the composition sticks to the cabbage leaves and does not drain onto the soil. Processing of cabbage from aphids is carried out at intervals of 7-10 days, so that pests do not have time to populate and spoil the plants.
Folk remedies in the fight against pests on cabbage show themselves as well as chemicals, and you can use them more often than products from stores - they do not pose a danger to humans and beneficial insects. That is why they are gaining popularity among summer residents who adhere to the principles of organic farming.
Astrakhan tomatoes ripen remarkably lying on the ground, but you should not repeat this experience in the Moscow region. Our tomatoes need support, support, a garter. My neighbors use all sorts of pegs, garters, loops, ready-made plant supports, and mesh fences. Each method of fixing the plant in an upright position has its own advantages and "side effects". I'll tell you how I place tomato bushes on trellises, and what comes of it.
Flies are a sign of unsanitary conditions and carriers of infectious diseases that are dangerous for both humans and animals. People are constantly looking for ways to get rid of nasty insects. In this article, we will talk about the Zlobny TED brand, which specializes in fly protection products and knows a lot about them. The manufacturer has developed a specialized line of drugs to get rid of flying insects anywhere quickly, safely and without extra costs.
The summer months are the time for hydrangeas to bloom. This beautiful deciduous shrub is luxuriously fragrant with flowers from June to September. Florists willingly use large inflorescences for wedding decors and bouquets. To admire the beauty of a flowering hydrangea bush in your garden, you should take care of the proper conditions for it. Unfortunately, some hydrangeas do not bloom year after year, despite the care and efforts of gardeners. Why this happens, we will tell in the article.
Every summer resident knows that plants need nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium for full development. These are the three main macronutrients, the deficiency of which significantly affects the appearance and yield of plants, and in advanced cases can lead to their death. But at the same time, not everyone understands the importance of other macro- and microelements for plant health. And they are important not only in themselves, but also for the effective absorption of the same nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.
Garden strawberries, or strawberries, as we used to call them, are one of the early fragrant berries that summer generously endows us with. How we rejoice in this harvest! In order for the "berry boom" to repeat every year, we need to take care of the care of the berry bushes in the summer (after the end of fruiting). The laying of flower buds, from which ovaries will form in spring, and berries in summer, begins approximately 30 days after the end of fruiting.
Spicy pickled watermelon is a savory snack for fatty meat. Watermelons and watermelon rinds have been pickled since time immemorial, but the process is laborious and time consuming. According to my recipe, it’s easy to cook pickled watermelon in 10 minutes, and a spicy snack will be ready by the evening. The watermelon marinated with spices and chili is stored in the refrigerator for several days. Be sure to keep the jar in the refrigerator, not only for the sake of preservation - chilled, this snack is just licking your fingers!
Among the variety of species and hybrids of philodendrons, there are many plants, both gigantic and compact. But not a single species competes in unpretentiousness with the main modest - blushing philodendron. True, his modesty does not concern the appearance of the plant. Reddening stems and cuttings, huge leaves, long shoots, forming, although very large, but also strikingly elegant silhouette, look very elegant. Philodendron blushing requires only one thing - at least minimal care.
Thick Chickpea Soup with Vegetables and Egg is an easy recipe for a hearty first course inspired by Oriental cuisine. Similar thick soups are prepared in India, Morocco, and the countries of Southeast Asia. The tone is set by spices and seasonings - garlic, chili, ginger and a bouquet of spicy spices, which can be assembled to your liking. It is better to fry vegetables and spices in melted butter (ghee) or mix olive oil and butter in a saucepan, this, of course, is not the same, but it tastes similar.
Plum - well, who does not know her ?! She is loved by many gardeners. And all because it has an impressive list of varieties, surprises with excellent harvests, pleases with its variety in terms of ripening and a huge choice of color, shape and taste of fruits. Yes, somewhere she feels better, somewhere worse, but almost no summer resident refuses to grow her on her plot. Today it can be found not only in the south, in the middle lane, but also in the Urals, in Siberia.
Many ornamental and fruit crops, except for drought-resistant ones, suffer from the scorching sun, and conifers in the winter-spring period - from the sun's rays, enhanced by the reflection from the snow. In this article we will talk about a unique preparation for protecting plants from sunburn and drought - Sunshet Agrosuccess. The problem is relevant for most regions of Russia. In February and early March, the sun's rays become more active, and the plants are not yet ready for new conditions.
“Each vegetable has its own time”, and each plant has its own optimal time for planting. Anyone who has experienced planting is well aware that the hot season for planting is spring and autumn. This is due to several factors: in spring, the plants have not yet started to grow rapidly, there is no sweltering heat, and precipitation often falls. However, no matter how hard we try, circumstances often develop in such a way that landings have to be carried out at the very height of summer.
Chili con carne in Spanish means chili with meat. This is a Texan and Mexican dish whose main ingredients are chili peppers and minced beef. In addition to the main products, there are onions, carrots, tomatoes, and beans. This red lentil chili recipe is delicious! The dish is fiery, burning, very satisfying and amazingly tasty! You can cook a large pot, arrange in containers and freeze - a whole week will be a delicious dinner.
Cucumber is one of the most beloved garden crops of our summer residents. However, not all and not always gardeners manage to get a really good harvest. And although growing cucumbers requires regular attention and care, there is a little secret that will significantly increase their yield. It's about pinching cucumbers. Why, how and when to pinch cucumbers, we will tell in the article. An important point in the cultivation of cucumbers is their formation, or type of growth.
Now every gardener has the opportunity to grow absolutely organic, healthy fruits and vegetables in his own garden. The microbiological fertilizer Atlant will help in this. It contains helper bacteria that settle in the zone of the root system and begin to work for the benefit of the plant, allowing it to actively grow, stay healthy and give high yields. Usually, many microorganisms coexist around the root system of plants.
Summer is associated with beautiful flowers. Both in the garden and in the rooms you want to admire the luxurious inflorescences and touching flowers. And for this it is not at all necessary to use cut bouquets. In the assortment of the best indoor plants there are many beautifully flowering species. In the summer, when they receive the brightest lighting and the optimal duration of daylight hours, they are able to outshine any bouquet. Short-lived or just annual crops look like living bouquets.
Cabbage does not have too many pests, but they are all, as if by choice, “unkillable”. Cruciferous flea, caterpillars, slugs and snails, cabbage fly larvae cause a lot of problems for the gardener every year. They seem to be invincible, and it's high time to run to the store for poison.
Fighting cruciferous flea without chemistry
The cruciferous flea is the ubiquitous small bouncy wretch black with a silvery sheen. She attacks first, because she loves to feast on young leaves of cabbage seedlings, and especially loves Beijing cabbage. Since the flea eats three times its own weight per day, its presence is immediately noticeable: cabbage leaves are covered with small holes. If nothing is done, soon only veins will remain from the leaflet, and then it will die.
What helps with cruciferous flea
Method one. If you have a lot of non-woven covering fabric, then you can do it simply: cover the plantings of young cabbage. Access to the cruciferous flea bed will be closed. After some time, the seedlings will get stronger, its leaves will become coarser and lose their attractiveness to the pest, and the coating can be removed.
Method two. It is good to sprinkle newly planted seedlings of cabbage with ash or a mixture of ash and tobacco dust in equal proportions. The disadvantage of this method is that every time after watering, rain or fog, the ash spraying will have to be renewed. Method three. At the very beginning of the summer season, plant spring garlic on the cabbage bed. When garlic shoots appear, plant cabbage seedlings next to them. The smell of garlic will confuse the cruciferous flea, and it will bypass the garden bed. Method four. The cruciferous flea's dislike for strong odors can play into our hands. Add fir oil to the water for irrigation (10-15 drops per bucket), and to be sure, at first cover young cabbages with the tops of plastic bottles. Method five. Spray the plant with a weak infusion of chicken manure. It will not only help with a flea, but also serve as a nitrogen fertilizer for cabbage. The leaves will get stronger and grow faster, and the flea will not be afraid of them.
How to get rid of cabbage caterpillars and cabbage scoops
Everyone knows the cabbage butterfly or cabbage white in the face. A white butterfly with a black border on its wings lays its eggs on the underside of a cabbage leaf, from which yellowish caterpillars with black spots hatch. These "gluttonous bellies" then eat our cabbage. How to get rid of pests of cabbage without chemicals The cabbage scoop is a less noticeable gray butterfly, similar to a night moth, but its larvae can often be found inside cabbage heads. Small green caterpillars can seriously compete with whitefish in the fight for a juicy leaf.
How to process cabbage from caterpillars
Method one. If you have wasps living on your property, make them useful. Dilute old jam, compote or just sugar and sprinkle cabbage with sweet water. The smell will undoubtedly attract wasps, great hunters for sweets, to the cabbage patch. Wasps feed their offspring with caterpillars, so they will not miss the opportunity to “cleanse” cabbage from them.
Method two. Pour 2 cups of ash and a tablespoon of liquid soap (even better than tar shampoo) with 10 liters of water and insist for a day. Then spray cabbage with infusion.
Method three. As soon as you begin to notice the cabbages flying in the district, place sticks with eggshells hanging on them on the cabbage bed. It is said that butterflies take the shell for their own kind and do not lay eggs where it is already “occupied”.
Method four. Prepare an infusion of tomato tops or onion peel. This simple folk remedy will scare off butterflies with an unusual smell. A liter jar of onion peel should be poured with two liters of hot water and insisted for two days. Then bring the volume of infusion to four liters, add a tablespoon of liquid soap. To prepare a tomato infusion, 1.5-2 kilograms of tops or stepchildren are poured with 5 liters of hot water and infused for 3-4 hours. Then boil for another 3 hours, after which it is filtered and diluted with water in a ratio of 1:2. For better adhesion of the infusion, 20-30 grams of laundry or tar soap are also added to it before spraying.
Method five. Sprinkle cabbage leaves with regular baking soda. Caterpillars can not stand it, but for plants no harm.
Folk remedies against slugs and snails
Slugs and snails are inconspicuous nocturnal hunters of our cabbages. During the day they hide in secluded, dark and damp corners of the site, and in the evening they crawl out onto the cabbage beds and eat, eat, eat ... In the morning, all the cabbage leaves are in uneven holes, and no one is visible - the slugs hid. What to do in this case?
Method one. The good old folk method of dealing with slugs is a bait device. To do this, in the evening (at 20-21 o'clock), when the slugs begin to get out of their hiding places, trays with kvass, juice, beer or diluted jam with yeast are added dropwise next to the cabbage patch. You can moisten old rags or burdock leaves in the “drink” and spread them over the furrows. All night the slugs will crawl to the smell, and in the morning it will be possible to take the pests with your bare hands.
Method two. Scatter the mustard powder between the cabbages. Slugs can't stand it.
Method three. Prepare a solution of 40 ml. ammonia for 5-6 liters of water and pour from a watering can directly over the leaves and heads. After a few minutes, return to the garden and repeat the procedure: at this point, all the slugs will come out of the ground and from the cabbage, and the ammonia solution will "hit right at the enemy."
Method four. Tear off and lay out the leaves and stems of nettles in the garden. Slugs on nettles will not climb to your cabbage. True, it dries quickly, so the nettle protection needs to be updated every day, but this is more of a plus than a minus, because you are simultaneously fighting slugs and mulching plantings with excellent organic material.
Method five. Crushed eggshells scattered around the cabbage will become an insurmountable obstacle for the mollusks. But where do you get so many shells? Save all winter!
Method six. Spray the soil on the cabbage bed with an infusion of bitter pepper. To prepare it, you need to grind 100 grams of pepper, pour a liter of water and leave for two days. Then bring to a boil and leave for another day. Then squeeze the pepper and strain the infusion. Half a glass of pepper infusion is diluted in a bucket of water and, as usual, a spoonful of liquid soap is added before spraying. The remaining concentrate can be stored in a tightly closed container in a dark and cool place.
We destroy the larvae of the scoop, May beetle, cabbage fly
The larvae of the May beetle, winter scoop or cabbage fly are called underground pests of cabbage, since they do not destroy the leaves, but the roots during the formation of the head. The result of their work is always on the face: the plant instantly withers, withers and dies. To combat the larvae, you can attract garden ants to the garden bed. They, like wasps, crawl for sweets, so it makes sense to dig a jar of jam diluted in water next to a withered bush. Black ants will react to the bait and, at the same time, find larvae, which are their natural habitual food.
How to deal with cabbage aphids
The greenish cabbage aphid attacks, as a rule, young plants. Black dots appear on them, leaves curl up. If the aphids are not destroyed, the plant will soon die. Measures to combat cabbage aphids:
Method one. Spraying with infusion of tomato leaves, prepared in the same way as in the fight against caterpillars.
Method two. Treat the plants with soapy water (300-400 grams of soap per 10 liters of water), repeat the procedure after a week.
Method three. Spray the cabbage with a complex infusion against aphids. To prepare it, a glass of ash, a glass of tobacco dust, a tablespoon of mustard and a tablespoon of liquid soap, pour 10 liters of hot water and insist for a day. Then strain and use on the mountain to the pest.
Universal pest control methods for cabbage
Almost all cabbage pests are not thrilled with the smell of herbs, so the best way to get rid of them is to plant dill, carrots, parsley or celery next to the cabbage for seeds, mint, rosemary, sage, basil or cilantro. The smells of these herbs and seeds will scare away slugs, fleas, butterflies and aphids, but they will attract their natural enemies - ladybugs, rider beetles, lacewings. In addition to herbs and vegetables, flowers can also help in the fight against cabbage pests. Place flower beds with marigolds or pyrethrum next to the cabbage bed, plant one nasturtium flower between the cabbages. Scoops, cabbage, aphids will forget the way to your site. If you are already late with the planting of “fragrant helpers”, and the pests are attacking, use the universal recipe for a decoction that almost all enemies of the garden do not like: chop 700 grams of unpeeled garlic bulbs, scald with 10 liters of boiling water and boil for 2-3 hours. Then strain, dilute with water (1:1) and water your beds.
Unfortunately, cabbage has a lot. If you do not fight them in time, you can completely lose the crop. So, we will tell you how to spray cabbage from pests.
How to spray cabbage from caterpillars?
The cabbage white leaves eggs on the underside of the leaves of the vegetable, from which voracious caterpillars are then hatched. Harm the crop and the larvae of the cabbage scoop - small caterpillars of a greenish color. Spraying can help with pests:
- a solution of 1 tbsp. tar shampoo, 2 glasses of ash and a bucket of water, infused during the day;
- infusion of flowering wormwood - 250 g of the plant is poured with a bucket of water and insisted for a day;
- bitoxibacillin solution (50 g per bucket of water).
Regarding how to spray cabbage from butterflies, onion or garlic infusion will help to scare away insects from beds.
How to spray cabbage from slugs?
The aerial part of the cabbage is subject to damage, which is eaten by snails and slugs that eat the tops of the vegetable. To scare away pests will help:
- ammonia solution, 30-40 ml of which is mixed with 5-6 liters of water;
- infusion of garlic (300 g of ground cloves and arrows are mixed with 10 liters of water).
How to spray cabbage from gray aphids?
In the fight against insects dangerous for vegetables, spraying is most often used:
- milk solution (500 ml), 10-12 drops of iodine and a bucket of water;
- infusion of tomato / potato tops (300-400 g per 10 liters of water);
- infusion of onion peel (200 g pour 2 liters of boiling water, and after 2 hours bring to a volume of 10 liters).
If you choose the better to spray cabbage from aphids, focusing on "chemistry", then "Aktellik", "Bi-58" are suitable here.