Aralia Manchurian - description, collection and storage, use, contraindications, recipes. Aralia Manchurian roots (Araliae mandshuricae radices) Aralia berries what to do
To increase the body's resistance to adverse environmental effects, general tonic agents or adaptogens are used. They increase efficiency, stimulate the body's defenses. Drugs are used to enhance endurance and physical activity, vitality. Adaptogens help to reduce fatigue, accelerate the recovery processes of the body, act prophylactically against influenza and viruses.
Aralia Manchurian has pronounced tonic qualities. The instructions for use contain a description of the plant, medicinal properties, indications, use, contraindications. The main analogues are given.
- A - means that affect the digestive system and metabolism;
- A13, A13A - tonic drugs.
- oleanolic acid glycosides;
- vitamins C, B;
- fatty acid;
- essential oils.
- adrenal function;
- redox processes in body tissues.
- depression and neurasthenia;
- overwork (mental and physical);
- primary hypertension;
- radiation sickness;
- stressful conditions;
- asthenia;
- condition after meningitis;
- enuresis of inorganic origin;
- loss or absence of sexual desire;
- concussions and craniocerebral injuries;
- post-influenza arachnoiditis;
- acute respiratory tract infection of unspecified origin;
- gingivitis, periodontal disease, toothache.
- 1. Excessive sensitivity to constituents.
- 2. Epilepsy.
- 3. Insomnia.
- 4. Excitability.
- 5. Hypertension (high blood pressure).
- 6. Hyperkinesis (involuntary movements of a group of muscles).
- manifestations of hypersensitivity in the form of allergic skin reactions;
- tachycardia;
- increased blood pressure;
- the occurrence of conditions accompanied by hyperkinetic syndrome and overexcitation.
- the representative of the Araliyevs is a lure;
- stonecrop - rhodiola rosea, stonecrop purple.
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plant description
Aralia Manchurian belongs to the Araliaceae family, which includes more than 850 plant species belonging to 70 genera. It grows in the Primorsky, Khabarovsk Territories and the Amur Region.
The tree is low, unbranched, fast-growing, with a shallow root system. The bark is wrinkled. The leaves are large, can reach up to a meter in length, which makes Aralia look like a palm tree. Flowers - white or cream, small. The fruits are spherical, blue-black.
For medical purposes, the root of the plant is used, from which a medicinal tincture is made, which can be purchased at a pharmacy.
Composition and form of release
According to the anatomical-therapeutic-chemical classification (ATC), the drug code is A13A, which means:
Pharmacological group - general tonic and adaptogens. Main active ingredient: Manchurian Aralia roots. Auxiliary component - ethyl alcohol.
Dosage form of Aralia tincture. Produced in the form of dropper bottles made of orange glass. The color of the liquid is yellow or yellowish brown. The product has a peculiar smell. The drug also exists in the form of raw materials - plant roots for self-preparation of a healing infusion.
Medicinal properties
The pharmacological action of the tincture is due to the properties of the Manchurian Aralia roots, the chemical composition of which includes:
The drug has a general tonic, hypoglycemic, diuretic, hypertensive, anti-inflammatory effect, stimulates the central nervous system, heart function. It helps to improve sleep and appetite, reduce the feeling of fatigue, increase the body's resistance, phagocytic activity of leukocytes, and accelerate adaptation processes.
Aralia tincture activates:
As an adaptogenic agent, Aralia Manchurian is especially indicated during the period of recovery of a person after severe and chronic recurrent diseases. Promotes the restoration of neurohormonal regulatory mechanisms and the natural vital activity of the body.
A valuable property of a natural general tonic drug is safety, the absence of obvious side effects, drug dependence and withdrawal syndrome. The tool is compatible with other medicines and can be used by weakened patients.
Aralia increases appetite, but at the same time prevents hydrolysis and absorption of fats in the intestines, promotes their removal from the body.
Indications
The main use of Manchurian aralia tincture:
In folk medicine, Manchurian aralia is used as a tonic and regulating agent for the central nervous system. Tincture is popular in the treatment of sclerosis, atherosclerosis, schizophrenia.
The tonic properties of the plant allow the use of the drug by athletes, especially in bodybuilding as a natural stimulant. The drug helps to increase muscle strength, lung capacity, excites respiration, enhances the energy supply of the body.
Contraindications
According to the annotation to the drug, the Manchurian aralia tincture should not be used in such cases:
Medicinal products based on the roots of the plant should not be taken in the evening to avoid sleep disturbances.
The drug is contraindicated in children under 12 years of age. Exercise caution in patients with traumatic brain injury, liver and brain diseases, and alcoholism. For women during pregnancy and lactation, the remedy is not recommended.
Instructions for use
The use of Manchurian aralia differs depending on the form of the drug. Mode of use in the form of tincture: adults and children over 12 years old - 30-40 drops 2 times a day (in the morning and afternoon) after meals. Course of treatment: from 15 to 30 days.
For toothache, diseases of the oral cavity, kidneys, enuresis, a 20% decoction is prepared. Twenty grams of roots are poured into 150 ml of boiling water and boiled for half an hour in a closed vessel. Cool 10 minutes, strain. Used for rinsing and internal use (1 tablespoon before meals 3 times a day). Take - 2-3 weeks.
The decoction can be stored in the refrigerator for up to three days.
In bodybuilding, use the drug before training (in the morning or lunchtime) at the rate of 30 drops per 50 ml of water.
Important! Aralia Manchurian - a prophylactic. Its effect is manifested with systematic long-term use.
special instructions
There is a pronounced seasonality of the drug. The best result is created when used in the autumn-winter period. The maximum single dose of alcohol content in the tincture is 0.96 g, the daily rate is 1.93 g.
While taking Manchurian aralia, be careful when operating mechanisms, driving a vehicle and activities that require quick reactions and increased attention. Do not combine with the simultaneous use of drugs that are pharmacologically incompatible with alcohol.
Side effects and overdose
In general, the drug is safe. Some patients may:
Due to the excess of the dose, nausea, vomiting, hypoglycemia, epistaxis may occur.
Analogues
Among the pharmaceutical preparations of the group of general tonic agents of plant origin with similar properties, the following can be distinguished:
Name | Active ingredients | The form |
Van Bi | Asparagus racemosa, withania soporific, long pepper fruits, pueraria tuberose roots, velvety bean fruits, tuberous dioscorea tubers, mineral resin | Capsules |
Herbion Ginseng | Ginseng root | Capsules |
Gerimaks Ginseng | Ginseng Root Extract | Tablets |
Doppelhertz Ginseng | Ginseng Root Powder | Capsules |
Ginseng with Vitamin C | Ascorbic acid, ginseng | Tablets |
Ginseng tincture | Ginseng root | Tincture |
Intellan | Ginkgo Biloba, Asian Shieldwort, Bakola Monnier, Seed Coriander, Amomum styloid, Phyllanthus officinalis | Syrup |
Lemongrass tincture | Schisandra chinensis seeds | Tincture |
Fitovit | Withania hypnotic, Emblica officinalis, Asparagus racemosus, Tinospora cordifolia, Tribulus terrestris, Picrorhiza curroa, Scarlet succulent, Bacola monnier, Terminalia chebula, Long pepper, Nutmeg | Capsules |
Eleutherococcus extract | Rhizomes with roots of Eleutherococcus senticosus | Tablets, liquid |
The group of plant adaptogens also includes:
The general tonic effect is possessed by: leuzea safrolovidnaya, Baikal skullcap, large plantain, licorice naked, dandelion officinalis.
The medicinal properties of Manchurian aralia were discovered as a result of a search for medicines similar in action to ginseng. It turned out that some species of plants from the Araliaceae family have such properties, especially their root system. Since then, the roots of the tree have been used to treat various ailments in official medicine. In pharmacies, you can find an alcohol tincture from the roots of this tree, which we will talk about today. We will be interested in the use of Manchurian aralia, contraindications and useful qualities
Aralia Manchu instructions
Aralia tincture is made by insisting crushed dried roots of the tree of the same name on alcohol. The product is produced in tinted glass bottles with a capacity of 50 milliliters.
The composition of the tincture
Aralia tincture contains only two components - alcohol and aralia roots.
Pharmacological action of the tincture
The tincture has a powerful tonic effect, it can increase efficiency, improve brain function, stimulate the central nervous system, and improve cardiac activity. When it is used, the protective functions of the body are activated, acclimatization and adaptation of a person to new living conditions occur faster.
Tincture indications
Indications for the use of tincture are the following conditions:
General weakness, loss of strength;
Fast fatiguability;
Difficulty concentrating, mental weakness;
mood swings;
Hypotension;
Stress;
Change in climatic conditions;
Impotence caused by neurosis;
Diabetes;
Decreased immunity;
Intoxication;
Work in a hazardous industry.
Tincture contraindications
Tincture of Manchurian Aralia roots is contraindicated in the following conditions:
Increased excitability;
hypertension;
Insomnia or other sleep disorders;
pregnancy;
Breastfeeding.
Dosage of tincture
The product is intended for internal use. 30-40 drops of tincture are diluted in 50 ml of water and drunk half an hour or an hour before meals two or three times a day. It is advisable not to use this remedy at night, if this is not necessary, so as not to provoke sleep disturbance. The average duration of treatment is 15 days, sometimes it is advisable to extend the course to 30 days.
Side effects of the tincture
The most common side effects when taking aralia tincture are an allergic reaction that manifests itself in the form of urticaria, irritability, and sleep disturbances. With prolonged treatment or excess dosage, there may be an increase in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate.
What to replace?
The analogues of the Manchurian aralia are:
Ginseng root tincture;
Eleutherococcus;
Lamivit.
What are the medicinal properties of Aralia Manchurian?
The therapeutic effect is due to the rich chemical composition of the roots of the tree. It contains phytohormones, bile acids, flavonoids, tannins, resins and essential oils, and also contains a huge range of trace elements and vitamins.
In its action, the Manchurian aralia is similar to the well-known ginseng root. Aralia preparations are useful for people who work hard and are very overworked both mentally and physically, feel apathy or constantly experience stress. Aralia is able to strengthen the immune system, give vigor, improve memory and the ability to concentrate, lower sugar levels. The roots of the tree contain substances that have a beneficial effect on the heart and blood vessels, remove toxins, and help to quickly restore health after infectious diseases.
Preparations containing Aralia roots have a powerful adaptogenic, antitoxic, tonic, anti-inflammatory effect. In the process of taking the patient feels an improvement in mood, a surge of vigor, notes an improvement in mental activity.
Contraindications for Aralia Manchurian
Pregnant and lactating women and children under 12 years of age should not take any products containing Manchurian Aralia raw materials. The ban on taking an adaptogen also applies to people suffering from epilepsy or any mental disorders, hypertension, insomnia, as well as allergies to aralia and its components.
The recipe for making alcohol tincture at home
To prepare aralia tincture, you will need a dark glass container. 40 grams of crushed raw materials (roots of Manchurian aralia) are poured into a glass of medical alcohol, the strength of which is 70%. The container is tightly sealed with a lid, shaken and cleaned in a cool place for 10-14 days. The contents should be shaken periodically. Then the resulting extract is filtered, and the raw material is carefully squeezed. The finished tincture is stored closed. "Popular about health" reminds you - it is important to observe the exact dosage and not exceed the duration of the course of treatment.
If you feel a breakdown, it becomes increasingly difficult for you to do ordinary things and it is difficult for you to concentrate, the Manchurian aralia will help to cope with this condition. You can buy a tincture of its roots at a pharmacy or make it yourself. The effect is usually felt a few days after the start of treatment.
Manchurian Aralia is an amazing plant that has tonic properties, but it does not occupy a leading position in this niche, ginseng and eleutherococcus always come first. However, this fact does not detract from its merits: the plant is endowed with the same properties in equal measure, only they appear somewhat softer.
Aralia Manchurian has contraindications, but there are fewer of them, since the plant is less toxic than ginseng. Almost all tonic plants are effective in losing weight, this is logical. Aralia is also used to combat excess weight, which is quite justified. In the homeland of Aralia, this plant is an alternative to ginseng, and a worthy alternative.
Botanical description
This plant belongs to the Araliaceae family. A small (often it does not even reach 5 meters) thorny tree has another name - “thorn-tree” or “devil's tree”, since the trunk of aralia is planted with insidious thorns.
Outwardly, aralia is a bit like a palm tree. Its leaves are twice-(rarely thrice) pinnate. Only in the fifth year of life the tree blooms. July and August is the time of its flowering. Paniculate, large inflorescences are collected in an umbrella at the very top of the trunk (6-8 panicles each); in length, they sometimes reach 45 cm. In one umbrella, there can be up to 70 thousand yellowish-white, small flowers.
Aralia fruit is a drupe (bluish, almost black) with five seeds.
Under very favorable conditions, the tree overcomes the barrier of its growth and can reach 12 m in height, which does not detract from its grace.
However, the life span of this amazing plant is short - only 25 years.
The root system of the tree is horizontal, superficial. However, at a distance of 5 meters from the trunk, its roots sharply go down, descending to a considerable depth, where they form abundant branches. This little branched tree has a straight trunk, the color of the bark is gray, in young trees the trunk is covered with light gray spots. As they grow older, cracks form on the bark, the bark begins to flake off, as if wrinkles cover the trunk.
Bloom
Manchuria is the birthplace of Aralia, the entire Far East is the promised land. Here it grows on "free bread".
On Sakhalin, the plant bears little fruit and blooms only in September. Probably, in these places the tree simply does not have enough heat.
Aralia is also found on the Kuril Islands, where the plant blooms profusely and bears fruit. This is where the border of the wild plant ends; in the rest of Russia, aralia is cultivated in botanical gardens.
In the wild, aralia may well grow singly, but more often it grows in small groups. Its habitat can be glades and clearings, forest undergrowth, it can be found both near rocks and stone placers.
Medicinal properties
Primarily the main property of the plant is tonic, exciting, awakening in relation to the hypnotic effect of barbiturates. But apart from that:
Use in medicine
In what cases is the use of aralia required and possible? First of all, it is prescribed for asthenic conditions:
- Post-traumatic asthenia;
- Asthenoneurotic conditions;
- If asthenic syndrome is observed with post-influenza arachnoiditis;
- Asthenic conditions of patients, when there is a fact of damage to the central nervous system and atherosclerosis of the vessels in the initial state is obvious.
A number of conditions and diseases in addition to asthenic syndrome:
Manchurian aralia can be used for colds, but an explanation is required here: plant preparations cannot be used in the initial period, in acute conditions; it is advisable to use it only at the final stage, during the recovery period, when the body is exhausted.
Premature administration of the drug can aggravate the condition.
At home (in Manchuria, Korea and Japan), the plant is used more widely, while using both the roots and the bark of the tree:
Significant is the fact that with the right appointment, when all contraindications are taken into account, Manchurian aralia does not cause side effects.
The chemical composition of plant roots
For treatment, the roots and bark of the plant are used, the chemical composition of which is ambiguous and complex. The roots of the plant contain starch and carbohydrates, mineral compounds and essential oils. An important component are alkaloids (in particular, the alkaloid aralin), but their amount in the plant is insignificant. In addition, the roots contain a significant amount of copper, resin and choline, aralosides A, B, C (oleanolic acid glycosides).
Enough young plants are chosen for harvesting raw materials; 15 years of age is the limit, since the roots of old trees lose their healing properties.
Raw material preparation
Roots are harvested in early spring or late autumn. The roots of Aralia have a fibrous structure, the roots are brown on the outside, whitish on the inside. If you taste it, you will feel the bitterness. The resulting raw material is cleaned, washed very quickly, and then cut into pieces 10–20 cm long. If the roots are thick, they are additionally cut along. Having prepared the raw material in this way, it is dried or put into production.
Dosage forms
From the roots of aralia, you can prepare an aqueous extract or tincture. In medical practice (officially) the pharmaceutical preparation "Saparal" and 70% tincture are used.
The tincture is used orally 2 to 3 times a day, excluding the evening hours, 30-40 drops diluted in water. Saparal is prescribed after meals, 1 tablet. The course of treatment is from 15 to 30 days. After a week (or two-week) break, the course of treatment is repeated.
If you intend to take the drug for preventive purposes and weight loss, the dose is halved.
Contraindications
Aralia Manchurian has a number of contraindications, similar to those that are characteristic of ginseng. Contraindications must be considered strictly, due to the adequate severity of such conditions:
Aralia Manchurian in the garden
Aralia Manchurian is a light-loving tree, but frost-resistant, unpretentious to soil and moisture. She easily tolerates a transplant. You can cultivate the plant even in the conditions of Central Russia. But the roots of aralia are very fragile, in severe frosts the tree sometimes freezes up to the root collar, but then it is restored.
There are about 35 types of aralia (these include high and Manchurian aralia, both trees are close in their properties and are often called by the same name - Manchurian aralia). Of the 35 species, five are suitable for cultivation in Russia. However, only one type of this tree is grown in Central Russia.
In the botanical garden
Aralia is bred in two ways: cuttings and seeds. If the seeds are fresh, they germinate remarkably. The first years are the most responsible: the tree is still very tender, fragile. Colossal care is needed during this period, aralia needs protection. First of all, frosts threaten him, since Manchurian aralia is practically not susceptible to fungal diseases, pests also rarely attack it (with the exception of slugs).
If you pinch the top bud, you can get a very branched specimen of the tree, which can be used in the design solution of your garden.
Manchurian Aralia is a decorative, very interesting tree that can decorate any (even a very sophisticated) garden. She is endowed with a truly exotic beauty. A single tree looks impressive, but an alley of these palm-like plants or a group planting is more effective.
Aralia Manchurian for weight loss
How does aralia promote weight loss? Due to its tonic and stimulating properties, the plant helps to restore physical strength, that is, it allows you to be "in shape", which in turn helps to endure longer physical exertion. At the same time, metabolism improves, metabolism increases, and this leads to fat burning.
An additional point is that the plant lowers the amount of sugar in the blood. Based on these properties, plants such as ginseng, eleutherococcus, zamaniha and Manchurian aralia are used for weight loss.
At the same time, it is necessary to strictly observe all the norms, since their violation can lead to a persistent increase in blood pressure, increased irritability, etc., with all the ensuing consequences.
The site provides reference information for informational purposes only. Diagnosis and treatment of diseases should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist. All drugs have contraindications. Expert advice is required!
Aralia began to be used in classical medicine relatively recently. Its healing properties were discovered during the search for substitutes for ginseng among representatives of the Araliaceae family.In folk and traditional medicine, Aralia Manchurian (high) is widely used. Also in folk medicine, "Aralia continental" and "Aralia Schmidt" are used. There are 35 species of this plant in total.
Description of the plant Aralia Manchurian
Aralia Manchurian (aralia high) popularly called "damn tree", or "thorn tree". The Latin name of the plant is Aralia elata, or Aralia mandshurica. The natural habitat is the Far East, northeast China, the northern regions of Japan. In the traditional medicine of the peoples living in these regions, Manchurian aralia has been used for many centuries.Aralia Manchurian is a small tree, usually no higher than 6 meters, with a straight trunk on which thorns grow. The flowers of the plant are small, yellow-white. The berries are blue-black, very juicy.
In medicine, the bark, roots, leaves, buds and berries of Aralia are used.
Collection, preparation and storage
For medicinal purposes, the roots, bark and leaves of the plant are used.The roots are harvested in autumn, preferably in September, and also in spring, before the leaves appear. The recommended age of the plant is 5 - 15 years. Roots 1-3 cm in diameter are suitable for the preparation of medicines. Roots smaller or larger than these sizes are not harvested. When digging up the roots, do not cut off all the branches of the main trunk - leave at least one branch.
Cut roots are thoroughly washed from the soil. Darkened and rotten areas, as well as roots larger than 3 cm, are removed. Then the raw materials are dried under a canopy, in the open air (in the absence of precipitation) or in a dryer (at a temperature of no more than 60 degrees). Harvested roots are stored for 2 years.
The bark and leaves of the Manchurian aralia are harvested during and after the flowering of the plant. Dry at a temperature not exceeding 55 degrees.
Aralia treatment
Aralia Manchurian preparations have a stimulating effect on the central nervous system. This effect is significantly higher than that of such medicinal plants as ginseng and eleutherococcus. Aralia preparations do not have a too pronounced effect on blood pressure, stimulate respiratory activity, and have some cardiotonic effect.Aralia is used as an adaptogenic and anti-sclerotic agent. Her preparations are recommended for people who are involved in work that requires concentration and good coordination of movements. At doses recommended by experts, aralia is safe. However, its drugs can have a toxic effect when the dosage is seriously exceeded.
Aralia has the following properties:
- general tonic;
- stimulating;
- restorative;
- hypertensive;
- hypoglycemic;
- immunomodulatory;
- exciting.
- Pathologies of the circulatory system: vegetative-vascular dystonia, rheumatism, anemia.
- Infectious-inflammatory respiratory system diseases (laryngitis, influenza, acute respiratory infections, runny nose, chronic tonsillitis, pneumonia) - as an immune stimulant.
- Pathologies of the nervous system: asthenia, depression, overwork, complications of traumatic brain injury.
- Diseases of the endocrine system: diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism.
- Urogenital system: chronic glomerulonephritis, inflammation of the prostate, impotence, absence or mild menstruation.
- Skin pathologies: pustular lesions of the skin.
Impact on the central nervous system
According to the effect on the central nervous system, aralia is more effective than ginseng tincture. Having a stimulating effect on the nervous system, aralia reduces psychological fatigue, there is a surge of strength and increased motivation, the ability to concentrate is enhanced, mood is understood. A person feels more energy in himself, and is able to carry out work longer due to the delay in the onset of psychological fatigue.Also, the plant provokes a state of euphoria. Another important property of Manchurian aralia is that it causes hypoglycemia (lowers blood sugar levels), which, in turn, is accompanied by increased secretion of growth hormone. Therefore, when using Manchurian aralia preparations, a certain anabolic effect is observed, with an improvement in appetite and an increase in body weight.
Composition and properties
The chemical composition of the Manchurian aralia determines its pharmacological properties and effects on the human body.Starch
Since starch has a softening and enveloping effect, it is recommended for diseases of the digestive tract, because. it protects the intestinal mucosa from the drugs taken. The beneficial effect of starch was found in gastritis, stomach ulcers, burns, dermatological pathologies, neurosis and childhood diathesis.Starch properties:
- lowering cholesterol levels in the liver and blood;
- acceleration of metabolic processes;
- lowering blood pressure;
- improving digestion.
Essential oils
Essential oils have a wide range of biological effects. Since they are excreted through the bronchi, kidneys and liver, these organs are most exposed to these substances.Properties of essential oils:
- antiseptic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- antispasmodic;
- expectorant;
- sedative;
- diuretic;
- restorative.
Phytosterols
Phytosterols are steroid substances found in plants. They are a substrate for the formation of the following substances in the body:1. Steroid hormones.
2. Vitamin D
3. Bile acids.
Useful properties of phytosterols:
- the ability to change the consistency of cell membranes;
- immunoregulatory and anti-inflammatory effects;
- regulation of the functioning of the endocrine glands and the nervous system;
- hypoglycemic effect.
Flavonoids
Effects of flavonoids:- strengthening of capillaries;
- nutrition and growth of the heart muscle;
- elimination of spasms;
- lowering blood pressure;
- diuretic action;
- choleretic action;
- stimulation of the antitoxic function of the liver;
- hemostatic effect.
resins
Resins have the following medicinal properties:- antibacterial;
- wound healing;
- laxative.
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
Vitamin C is a powerful natural antioxidant. It has a wide range of positive properties. The most important ones are listed below:- regulation of blood clotting;
- regulation of lipid concentration in the blood;
- synthesis of bone tissue and collagen;
- synthesis of steroid hormones;
- regulation of saccharide metabolism in the body;
- activation of the immune system;
- activation of interferon production;
- antiviral activity;
- decrease in allergen activity.
Tannins
Properties:- astringent;
- anti-inflammatory;
- antibacterial;
- vasopressive.
Vitamins B1 and B2
Vitamin B 1 (thiamine) is a prophylactic against neuritis and peripheral paralysis. It is also prescribed for dermatological pathologies of nervous etiology (psoriasis, pyoderma, eczema, skin itching).Effects of thiamine (vitamin B 1):
- stimulation of brain activity;
- improving human learning;
- treatment of depression and other mental pathologies (as part of complex treatment).
- protects the retina from ultraviolet radiation;
- increases visual acuity and adaptation in the dark;
- provides the synthesis of stress hormones (therefore, people who often experience nervous strain and stress especially need this vitamin);
- takes part in the conversion of fats and saccharides into energy;
- provides elasticity and firmness to the skin;
- necessary for the normal growth and development of the embryo and fetus during pregnancy, as well as for the growth and development of the child;
- protects nerve cells from negative factors;
- participates in the immune activity of the body;
- restores mucous membranes (therefore, it is used in the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers).
trace elements
The composition of the Manchurian aralia includes the following trace elements:- potassium;
- magnesium;
- iron;
- manganese;
- copper;
- zinc;
- molybdenum;
- chromium;
- aluminum;
- selenium;
- nickel;
- strontium;
- tungsten.
Aralia Manchurian also contains triterpene saponins - aralosides A, B and C, which are derivatives of oleanolic acid. They will be discussed below.
Aralosides A, B and C
Aralia Manchurian is the main natural source of aralosides A, B and C.Properties of aralosides:
1.
Increasing physical activity.
2.
Increased excitability.
3.
Elimination of the inhibitory effect of chlorpromazine.
In addition, these substances have the following effect on the heart muscle:
1.
Increase in the strength of heart contractions.
2.
Decreased heart rate.
3.
Increased tone of the heart muscle.
Clinical trials with the use of aralosides were first carried out in the Psychiatric Clinic and. Korskaov. The study involved patients with asthenic and asthenoneurotic disorders, traumatic injuries of the central nervous system, asthenia caused by prolonged overstrain, suffering from cerebral vascular sclerosis, as well as schizophrenia accompanied by asthenia.
Aralosides were prescribed as oral tablets, 50 mg 2-3 times a day. The best therapeutic effect was observed in patients with the following pathologies:
- asthenia;
- depression;
- asthenodepressive conditions;
- low blood pressure;
- post-traumatic disorders;
- first stages of atherosclerosis.
No side effects of aralosides were found.
These substances have only two contraindications:
1.
High blood pressure.
2.
Insomnia.
In the network of pharmacies you can buy the drug "Saparal". Its active ingredient is the sum of the ammonium salts of aralosides A, B and C. This drug is described below.
The use of Aralia Manchurian
Infusion
In the people, the infusion of aralia is prepared as follows: pour 20 grams of leaves or flowers with a glass of boiling water, and keep it in a water bath for 15 minutes. Then the liquid is cooled, filtered and drunk in a third of a glass in the morning, afternoon and evening.Decoction
A decoction is made from the bark and roots of aralia: 15 grams of aralia is brewed with a glass of boiling water, insisted for half an hour, cooled and filtered. Drink 2 tbsp. spoons (40 ml) 3 times a day.A decoction of aralia roots is also popularly prepared according to a different recipe. Dried crushed roots (20 g) are poured into 200 ml of water, brought to a boil, and boiled for about 30 minutes. Then they are cooled for 10 minutes, and the boiled-off volume is compensated with boiled water. Drink 1 tbsp. three times a day, before meals. The course is 15-20 days.
Decoctions and infusions of flowers, leaves, bark and roots of Manchurian aralia are also used in cosmetology: they are included in tonic lotions, compresses, nourishing face and body masks.
A decoction and infusion of aralia have a positive effect on a number of pathologies. They have the following effects:
- hypotensive;
- diuretic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- tonic;
- restorative;
- antitoxic;
- hypoglycemic.
Manchurian aralia root tincture
Alcohol tincture of Manchu Aralia roots can also be made independently. To do this, take 20 g of crushed root, and pour 70% alcohol in an amount of 100 ml. Store in a warm place for 15 days, shaking the contents from time to time. The finished tincture is characterized by a special taste and smell, and has an amber hue.Alcohol tincture of Manchurian Aralia roots has a beneficial effect in a wide range of diseases. It is most often used in the following situations:
- Intoxication with toxic substances (chlorine, nitrates) - drink the tincture in the morning, up to three times, 15-20 drops each.
- Pathology of the heart.
- Nighttime urinary incontinence.
- Psoriasis - drink tincture in the morning and afternoon, 15-20 drops, for 4-5 weeks.
- Exhaustion, prostration and climacteric depression. 15-20 drops of the drug are dripped into tea. This tea is consumed for 4-5 weeks, morning and afternoon.
- Diseases of the digestive tract: Aralia Manchurian tincture is drunk in the first half of the day, as part of general strengthening therapy - 30-40 drops, only 2 times.
- With symptoms of impotence and prostatitis - also 30-40 drops, but 3 times. Such therapy has a positive effect on well-being, sleep and appetite. The patient feels an increase in strength.
Aralia tincture (drug)
Pharmacological agents containing Manchurian aralia in one form or another have a tonic, antitoxic and anti-inflammatory effect. Aralia-based preparations also optimize blood pressure levels, have a diuretic effect and reduce blood glucose levels.Aralia tincture has a stimulating effect on the brain, reduces the duration of sleep (caused by drug use), stimulates the heart. It also improves breathing and relieves stress. The substances that make up the plant increase the vital volume of the lungs and muscle strength. In addition, aralia tincture stimulates the glucocorticoid function of the adrenal glands, and also increases the protective activity of immune cells and immunity in general.
Indications
- Aralia tincture is indicated for asthenia, characterized by fatigue, loss of strength, physical inactivity, self-doubt, sudden mood changes.
- Aralia tincture eliminates the symptoms of neuroses that develop as a result of traumatic brain injuries with asthenic syndrome (including contusion).
- It is indicated for low blood pressure.
- Decreased libido, impotence as a result of neurosis.
- As part of restorative therapy after cured meningitis.
- Acute respiratory diseases (included in complex treatment).
- Urinary incontinence.
- Postinfluenza arachnoiditis.
- Overwork.
Aralia tincture is taken orally. 30-40 drops of tincture are dissolved in 50 ml of drinking water. Drink 30 minutes before meals, 2 times a day - in the morning and in the afternoon. It is not recommended to drink the remedy in the evening, because it has a stimulating effect. Tincture is taken within 2-5 weeks. Positive results of treatment appear over time - after a few days. You should not expect an instant effect.
Side effects
The main side effect of aralia tincture is high excitability of the central nervous system. If you drink it for a long time, hypertension (high blood pressure) may occur. The use of the drug in the evening can disrupt sleep.
Contraindications
Aralia tincture is contraindicated for insomnia, arterial hypertension, and also for high excitability.
Release form and expiration date
Aralia tincture is sold in 50 ml glass bottles. The drug is stored in a cool place, protected from light. The bottle should be well closed. Aralia tincture retains its properties for three years.
Extract
The extract of the roots and rhizomes of Manchurian Aralia includes tri-, di- and monoterpene saponins, tannins, and has the following properties:- tonic effect;
- adaptogenic action;
- decrease in blood glucose levels;
- optimization of the brain;
- removal of harmful substances from the body.
Dry tea drink "Aralia"
Preventive tea from the roots of Manchurian aralia has a stimulating effect on the brain and central nervous system, more pronounced than ginseng and eleutherococcus. This property of the drug is used in the following cases:- to relieve stress;
- hypotension and asthenia;
- the beginning of the development of atherosclerosis;
- overwork;
- problems with potency;
- neurotic syndromes after traumatic brain injury;
- arachnoiditis, as a complication of influenza;
- schizophrenia.
Aralia tea drink is indicated for the following pathologies:
- diseases of the digestive tract;
- cold, flu;
- nocturnal enuresis;
- diseases of the liver and kidneys (to stimulate the discharge of urine);
- as part of general strengthening therapy.
Tea drink "Aralia" is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to the components of the plant, with increased excitability, insomnia and hypertension.
A tea drink is prepared as follows: 20 g of chopped roots are poured into a glass of hot water, then boiled under the lid for half an hour. Cool for 10 minutes, strain, squeeze. Then the boiled-off volume is compensated with boiled water. The drink is stored in the refrigerator for a maximum of 3 days. Drink 1 tbsp. 3 times a day, before meals. The course of treatment is 15-20 days.
Raw materials can also be used to make tinctures with 70% alcohol, in a ratio of 1 to 5. Drink 30-40 drops 2-3 times a day.
The drug "Saparal"
Saparal is a drug made from the roots of Manchurian aralia. It contains the sum of ammonium salts of aralosides A, B and C.The drug has a low toxic effect. The destructive effect on erythrocytes is minimal. Clinical observations have demonstrated the absence of side effects in Saparal even with prolonged use.
The excitatory effect of Saparal on the central nervous system is comparable to that of Aralia. Doctors note: the stimulating effect of this drug is superior to the effect of the famous ginseng tincture.
Action
- Has a general tonic effect;
- increases blood pressure;
- lowers blood sugar levels;
- stimulates appetite, improves sleep, eliminates fatigue;
- strengthens the nervous system;
- accelerates redox reactions in the cells of the body;
- enhances glucocorticosteroid function of the adrenal glands;
- stimulates the activity of leukocytes, improves the body's resistance as a whole.
Assign orally, after meals, 50 mg (one tablet) 2-3 times a day (morning and evening). Course - 2 - 4 weeks. Then they take a break of 8-15 days, after which the reception is resumed, taking 50-100 mg per day for 10-15 days.
For prevention, take 50-100 mg per day. The drug is recommended to use long before bedtime, in order to avoid insomnia or restless sleep.
Store in a dark, dry and cool place, protected from direct sunlight.
Contraindications Saparal preparation:
- arterial hypertension;
- increased excitability of the CNS.
Arali honey
Among the people, honey from the Manchurian aralia has long been popular. Usually, 25-30 kg of product can be collected from 1 hectare of aralia. One bee family collects about 2.5 kg of honey per day during the flowering season. Freshly harvested honey has a pinkish tint, delicious aroma and taste. How honey will crystallize depends on many factors, including the weather during flowering.Aralia honey is popular among the people for its taste and medicinal properties. It has a strong tonic effect, and also strengthens the immune system and stimulates the brain. Useful for men - optimizes prostate function and improves potency.
To date, Arali honey is difficult to find on sale. This is mainly due to the massive and unaccountable collection of Aralia roots for the production of appropriate drugs in pharmaceutical factories.
Contraindications and side effects
Aralia Manchurian preparations are contraindicated for use in the following pathologies and conditions:- epilepsy;
- arterial hypertension;
- increased nervous excitability;
- hyperkinesis.
Aralia is characterized by the fact that it provides a more tangible and lasting effect compared to other natural adaptogens (eleutherococcus, ginseng, lemongrass). For example, it reduces blood sugar levels much faster - but with increasing doses and prolonged use, the positive effect weakens.
Therefore, Manchurian aralia preparations should be used in such cases when it is necessary to relieve overwork or other pathological condition, and during the reception, do not deviate from the doctor's recommendations. Although aralia preparations have practically no toxic effect, and practically do not create side effects during use, it is not worth making an independent decision about their use. It is recommended to consult with your doctor.
Overdose
With a serious excess of the dosage of drugs from the Manchurian aralia, it can:- increase in blood pressure;
- increase activity;
- increased nervous excitability;
- sleep is disturbed.
Gathering from obesity (to normalize metabolism)
The composition of the collection:- Roots: aralia manchurian (15 g), safflower raponticum (15 g).
- Fruit: Siberian hawthorn (15 g), May rosehip (15 g), black chokeberry (10 g).
- Grass: plantain is larger, the series is tripartite.
- flowers: medicinal marigolds (10 g).
Russian name
Aralia Manchurian rootsThe Latin name of the substance Aralia Manchurian roots
Radices Araliae mandshuricae ( genus. Radicum Araliae mandshuricae)Pharmacological group of the substance Aralia Manchurian roots
Nosological classification (ICD-10)
Model clinical and pharmacological article 1
Characteristic. Contains triterpene saponins - aralosides, traces of alkaloids, essential oil, glycosides, fatty acids, ascorbic acid, vitamins B 1 , B 2 .
Pharma action. Means of plant origin. Stimulates the central nervous system (superior to ginseng tincture in activity), has a general tonic, hypertensive and hypoglycemic effect. Improves appetite, sleep, weakens the feeling of fatigue, strengthens the nervous system. It enhances redox processes in tissues, GCS function of the adrenal glands, increases the phagocytic activity of leukocytes and the body's resistance.
Indications. Arterial hypotension, asthenia, decreased libido, neurasthenia, depression; condition after suffering meningitis, head injury, concussion; SARS (as part of complex therapy), enuresis, post-influenza arachnoiditis, radiation sickness; physical and mental overwork; periodontitis, toothache.
Contraindications. Hypersensitivity, irritability, insomnia, arterial hypertension, epilepsy, hyperkinesia.
Dosing. Inside, 0.05 g or 30-40 drops (tincture) 2 times a day after meals (in the morning and in the middle of the day); course of treatment - 15-30 days. Locally, for rinsing the mouth with toothache in the form of a 20% decoction.